Support NSNull in OpenAPIContainer types (#109)

### Motivation

When receiving containers from adopter code, there might be NSNull
values, which represent a nil value.

Previously, this value would not be treated as nil, instead it'd throw
an error as an unrecognized type.

### Modifications

Handle NSNull and treat it as nil.

### Result

You can provide a container with an NSNull nested value and it'll get
encoded correctly.

### Test Plan

Added a unit test.

Author: czechboy0

Sources/OpenAPIRuntime/Base/OpenAPIValue.swift

@@ -12,6 +12,14 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+#if canImport(Foundation)
+#if canImport(Darwin)
+import class Foundation.NSNull
+#else
+@preconcurrency import class Foundation.NSNull
+#endif
+#endif
+
 /// A container for a value represented by JSON Schema.
 ///
 /// Contains an untyped JSON value. In some cases, the structure of the data
@@ -62,6 +70,9 @@ public struct OpenAPIValueContainer: Codable, Hashable, Sendable {
     /// - Throws: When the value is not supported.
     static func tryCast(_ value: (any Sendable)?) throws -> (any Sendable)? {
         guard let value = value else { return nil }
+        #if canImport(Foundation)
+        if value is NSNull { return value }
+        #endif
         if let array = value as? [(any Sendable)?] { return try array.map(tryCast(_:)) }
         if let dictionary = value as? [String: (any Sendable)?] { return try dictionary.mapValues(tryCast(_:)) }
         if let value = tryCastPrimitiveType(value) { return value }
@@ -123,6 +134,12 @@ public struct OpenAPIValueContainer: Codable, Hashable, Sendable {
             try container.encodeNil()
             return
         }
+        #if canImport(Foundation)
+        if value is NSNull {
+            try container.encodeNil()
+            return
+        }
+        #endif
         switch value {
         case let value as Bool: try container.encode(value)
         case let value as Int: try container.encode(value)

Tests/OpenAPIRuntimeTests/Base/Test_OpenAPIValue.swift

@@ -12,6 +12,13 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 import XCTest
+#if canImport(Foundation)
+#if canImport(Darwin)
+import class Foundation.NSNull
+#else
+@preconcurrency import class Foundation.NSNull
+#endif
+#endif
 @_spi(Generated) @testable import OpenAPIRuntime
 
 final class Test_OpenAPIValue: Test_Runtime {
@@ -22,6 +29,10 @@ final class Test_OpenAPIValue: Test_Runtime {
         _ = OpenAPIValueContainer(1)
         _ = OpenAPIValueContainer(4.5)
 
+        #if canImport(Foundation)
+        XCTAssertEqual(try OpenAPIValueContainer(unvalidatedValue: NSNull()).value as? NSNull, NSNull())
+        #endif
+
         _ = try OpenAPIValueContainer(unvalidatedValue: ["hello"])
         _ = try OpenAPIValueContainer(unvalidatedValue: ["hello": "world"])
 
@@ -60,6 +71,16 @@ final class Test_OpenAPIValue: Test_Runtime {
             """#
         try _testPrettyEncoded(container, expectedJSON: expectedString)
     }
+    #if canImport(Foundation)
+    func testEncodingNSNull() throws {
+        let value = NSNull()
+        let container = try OpenAPIValueContainer(unvalidatedValue: value)
+        let expectedString = #"""
+            null
+            """#
+        try _testPrettyEncoded(container, expectedJSON: expectedString)
+    }
+    #endif
 
     func testEncoding_container_failure() throws {
         struct Foobar: Equatable {}