diff --git a/lib/sentry/application.ex b/lib/sentry/application.ex
index 79588767..a3100335 100644
--- a/lib/sentry/application.ex
+++ b/lib/sentry/application.ex
@@ -52,6 +52,10 @@ defmodule Sentry.Application do
       Sentry.Cron.Oban.attach_telemetry_handler()
     end
 
+    if config[:oban][:capture_errors] do
+      Sentry.Integrations.Oban.ErrorReporter.attach()
+    end
+
     if config[:quantum][:cron][:enabled] do
       Sentry.Cron.Quantum.attach_telemetry_handler()
     end
diff --git a/lib/sentry/config.ex b/lib/sentry/config.ex
index ebbb45f4..eaa6bb29 100644
--- a/lib/sentry/config.ex
+++ b/lib/sentry/config.ex
@@ -9,6 +9,15 @@ defmodule Sentry.Config do
       since v10.2.0*.
       """,
       keys: [
+        capture_errors: [
+          type: :boolean,
+          default: false,
+          doc: """
+          Whether to capture errors from Oban jobs. When enabled, the Sentry SDK will capture
+          errors that happen in Oban jobs, including when errors return `{:error, reason}`
+          tuples. *Available since 10.3.0*.
+          """
+        ],
         cron: [
           doc: """
           Configuration options for configuring [*crons*](https://docs.sentry.io/product/crons/)
diff --git a/lib/sentry/integrations/oban/error_reporter.ex b/lib/sentry/integrations/oban/error_reporter.ex
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4a4fcaa4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/sentry/integrations/oban/error_reporter.ex
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+defmodule Sentry.Integrations.Oban.ErrorReporter do
+  @moduledoc false
+
+  # See this blog post:
+  # https://getoban.pro/articles/enhancing-error-reporting
+
+  @spec attach() :: :ok
+  def attach do
+    _ =
+      :telemetry.attach(
+        __MODULE__,
+        [:oban, :job, :exception],
+        &__MODULE__.handle_event/4,
+        :no_config
+      )
+
+    :ok
+  end
+
+  @spec handle_event(
+          [atom(), ...],
+          term(),
+          %{required(:job) => struct(), optional(term()) => term()},
+          :no_config
+        ) :: :ok
+  def handle_event([:oban, :job, :exception], _measurements, %{job: job} = _metadata, :no_config) do
+    oban_worker_mod = Oban.Worker
+    %{reason: exception, stacktrace: stacktrace} = job.unsaved_error
+
+    stacktrace =
+      case {oban_worker_mod.from_string(job.worker), stacktrace} do
+        {{:ok, atom_worker}, []} -> [{atom_worker, :process, 1, []}]
+        _ -> stacktrace
+      end
+
+    _ =
+      Sentry.capture_exception(exception,
+        stacktrace: stacktrace,
+        tags: %{oban_worker: job.worker, oban_queue: job.queue, oban_state: job.state},
+        fingerprint: [
+          inspect(exception.__struct__),
+          inspect(job.worker),
+          Exception.message(exception)
+        ],
+        extra: Map.take(job, [:args, :attempt, :id, :max_attempts, :meta, :queue, :tags, :worker])
+      )
+
+    :ok
+  end
+end
diff --git a/pages/oban-integration.md b/pages/oban-integration.md
index 6561fb66..cdcaaf8e 100644
--- a/pages/oban-integration.md
+++ b/pages/oban-integration.md
@@ -8,6 +8,23 @@ The Oban integration is available since *v10.2.0* of the Sentry SDK, and it requ
   1. Oban version 2.17.6 or greater.
   1. Elixir 1.13 or later, since that is required by Oban itself.
 
+## Automatic Error Capturing
+
+*Available since 10.3.0*.
+
+You can enable automatic capturing of errors that happen in Oban jobs. This includes jobs that return `{:error, reason}`, raise an exception, exit, and so on.
+
+To enable support:
+
+```elixir
+config :sentry,
+  integrations: [
+    oban: [
+      capture_errors: true
+    ]
+  ]
+```
+
 ## Cron Support
 
 To enable support for monitoring Oban jobs via [Sentry Cron](https://docs.sentry.io/product/crons/), make sure the following `:oban` configuration is in your Sentry configuration:
diff --git a/test/sentry/integrations/oban/error_reporter_test.exs b/test/sentry/integrations/oban/error_reporter_test.exs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..50013670
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/sentry/integrations/oban/error_reporter_test.exs
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+# TODO: Oban requires Elixir 1.13+, remove this once we depend on that too.
+if Version.match?(System.version(), "~> 1.13") do
+  defmodule Sentry.Integrations.Oban.ErrorReporterTest do
+    use ExUnit.Case, async: true
+
+    alias Sentry.Integrations.Oban.ErrorReporter
+
+    defmodule MyWorker do
+      use Oban.Worker
+
+      @impl Oban.Worker
+      def perform(%Oban.Job{}), do: :ok
+    end
+
+    describe "handle_event/4" do
+      test "reports the correct error to Sentry" do
+        # Any worker is okay here, this is just an easier way to get a job struct.
+        job =
+          %{"id" => "123", "entity" => "user", "type" => "delete"}
+          |> MyWorker.new()
+          |> Ecto.Changeset.apply_action!(:validate)
+          |> Map.replace!(:unsaved_error, %{
+            reason: %RuntimeError{message: "oops"},
+            kind: :error,
+            stacktrace: []
+          })
+
+        Sentry.Test.start_collecting()
+
+        assert :ok =
+                 ErrorReporter.handle_event(
+                   [:oban, :job, :exception],
+                   %{},
+                   %{job: job},
+                   :no_config
+                 )
+
+        assert [event] = Sentry.Test.pop_sentry_reports()
+        assert event.original_exception == %RuntimeError{message: "oops"}
+        assert [%{stacktrace: %{frames: [stacktrace]}} = exception] = event.exception
+
+        assert exception.type == "RuntimeError"
+        assert exception.value == "oops"
+        assert exception.mechanism.handled == true
+        assert stacktrace.module == MyWorker
+
+        assert stacktrace.function ==
+                 "Sentry.Integrations.Oban.ErrorReporterTest.MyWorker.process/1"
+
+        assert event.tags.oban_queue == "default"
+        assert event.tags.oban_state == "available"
+        assert event.tags.oban_worker == "Sentry.Integrations.Oban.ErrorReporterTest.MyWorker"
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end