Auto merge of #115290 - compiler-errors:ctor-unsafe, r=cjgillot

`rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range` makes ctors unsafe

We already validate this when we use the ctor in a call, e.g. `Variant(1)`, but not if we use the ctor as a fn ptr, e.g. `.map(Variant)`. The easiest way to fix the latter is (afaict) is by marking the ctor as unsafe itself.

Fixes #115284

Author: bors

compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ use rustc_trait_selection::infer::InferCtxtExt;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::suggestions::NextTypeParamName;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::ObligationCtxt;
 use std::iter;
+use std::ops::Bound;
 
 mod generics_of;
 mod item_bounds;
@@ -1144,15 +1145,15 @@ fn fn_sig(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> ty::EarlyBinder<ty::PolyFnSig<
         }
 
         Ctor(data) | Variant(hir::Variant { data, .. }) if data.ctor().is_some() => {
-            let ty = tcx.type_of(tcx.hir().get_parent_item(hir_id)).instantiate_identity();
+            let adt_def_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(hir_id).def_id.to_def_id();
+            let ty = tcx.type_of(adt_def_id).instantiate_identity();
             let inputs = data.fields().iter().map(|f| tcx.type_of(f.def_id).instantiate_identity());
-            ty::Binder::dummy(tcx.mk_fn_sig(
-                inputs,
-                ty,
-                false,
-                hir::Unsafety::Normal,
-                abi::Abi::Rust,
-            ))
+            // constructors for structs with `layout_scalar_valid_range` are unsafe to call
+            let safety = match tcx.layout_scalar_valid_range(adt_def_id) {
+                (Bound::Unbounded, Bound::Unbounded) => hir::Unsafety::Normal,
+                _ => hir::Unsafety::Unsafe,
+            };
+            ty::Binder::dummy(tcx.mk_fn_sig(inputs, ty, false, safety, abi::Abi::Rust))
         }
 
         Expr(&hir::Expr { kind: hir::ExprKind::Closure { .. }, .. }) => {

compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/note_and_explain.rs

@@ -266,12 +266,10 @@ impl<T> Trait<T> for X {
                             }
                         }
                     }
-                    (ty::FnPtr(_), ty::FnDef(def, _))
-                    if let hir::def::DefKind::Fn = tcx.def_kind(def) => {
-                        diag.note(
-                            "when the arguments and return types match, functions can be coerced \
-                             to function pointers",
-                        );
+                    (ty::FnPtr(sig), ty::FnDef(def_id, _)) | (ty::FnDef(def_id, _), ty::FnPtr(sig)) => {
+                        if tcx.fn_sig(*def_id).skip_binder().unsafety() < sig.unsafety() {
+                            diag.note("unsafe functions cannot be coerced into safe function pointers");
+                        }
                     }
                     _ => {}
                 }

tests/ui/argument-suggestions/two-mismatch-notes.stderr

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ LL |     foo(f, w);
    |         ^
    = note: expected fn pointer `fn(i32)`
                  found fn item `fn(u32) {f}`
-   = note: when the arguments and return types match, functions can be coerced to function pointers
 note: expected `Wrapper<i32>`, found `Wrapper<isize>`
   --> $DIR/two-mismatch-notes.rs:10:12
    |

tests/ui/c-variadic/variadic-ffi-1.stderr

@@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ LL |         let x: unsafe extern "C" fn(f: isize, x: u8) = foo;
    |
    = note: expected fn pointer `unsafe extern "C" fn(_, _)`
                  found fn item `unsafe extern "C" fn(_, _, ...) {foo}`
-   = note: when the arguments and return types match, functions can be coerced to function pointers
 
 error[E0308]: mismatched types
   --> $DIR/variadic-ffi-1.rs:26:54
@@ -58,7 +57,6 @@ LL |         let y: extern "C" fn(f: isize, x: u8, ...) = bar;
    |
    = note: expected fn pointer `extern "C" fn(_, _, ...)`
                  found fn item `extern "C" fn(_, _) {bar}`
-   = note: when the arguments and return types match, functions can be coerced to function pointers
 
 error[E0617]: can't pass `f32` to variadic function
   --> $DIR/variadic-ffi-1.rs:28:19

tests/ui/fn/fn-pointer-mismatch.stderr

@@ -80,7 +80,6 @@ LL |     let e: &fn(u32) -> u32 = &foo;
    = note: expected reference `&fn(u32) -> u32`
               found reference `&fn(u32) -> u32 {foo}`
    = note: fn items are distinct from fn pointers
-   = note: when the arguments and return types match, functions can be coerced to function pointers
 help: consider casting to a fn pointer
    |
 LL |     let e: &fn(u32) -> u32 = &(foo as fn(u32) -> u32);

tests/ui/fn/signature-error-reporting-under-verbose.rs

@@ -12,5 +12,4 @@ fn main() {
     //~| NOTE expected fn pointer, found fn item
     //~| NOTE expected fn pointer `fn(i32, u32)`
     //~| NOTE arguments to this function are incorrect
-    //~| NOTE when the arguments and return types match, functions can be coerced to function pointers
 }

tests/ui/fn/signature-error-reporting-under-verbose.stderr

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ LL |     needs_ptr(foo);
    |
    = note: expected fn pointer `fn(i32, u32)`
                  found fn item `fn(i32, i32) {foo}`
-   = note: when the arguments and return types match, functions can be coerced to function pointers
 note: function defined here
   --> $DIR/signature-error-reporting-under-verbose.rs:5:4
    |

tests/ui/issues/issue-10764.stderr

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ LL | fn main() { f(bar) }
    |
    = note: expected fn pointer `fn()`
                  found fn item `extern "C" fn() {bar}`
-   = note: when the arguments and return types match, functions can be coerced to function pointers
 note: function defined here
   --> $DIR/issue-10764.rs:1:4
    |

tests/ui/mismatched_types/normalize-fn-sig.stderr

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ LL |     needs_i32_ref_fn(foo::<()>);
    |
    = note: expected fn pointer `fn(&'static i32, i32)`
                  found fn item `fn(i32, &'static i32) {foo::<()>}`
-   = note: when the arguments and return types match, functions can be coerced to function pointers
 note: function defined here
   --> $DIR/normalize-fn-sig.rs:11:4
    |

tests/ui/regions/region-lifetime-bounds-on-fns-where-clause.stderr

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ LL |     let _: fn(&mut &isize, &mut &isize) = a;
    |
    = note: expected fn pointer `for<'a, 'b, 'c, 'd> fn(&'a mut &'b isize, &'c mut &'d isize)`
                  found fn item `for<'a, 'b> fn(&'a mut &isize, &'b mut &isize) {a::<'_, '_>}`
-   = note: when the arguments and return types match, functions can be coerced to function pointers
 
 error: aborting due to previous error