fix: don't reexecute derived with no dependencies on teardown

The prior logic was wrong because it reexecuted when something was clean, but we want to when it's not. The remaining fix was to also check the dependencies: If an effect is destroyed and it was the last listener of a derived then the derived is set to `MAYBE_DIRTY`. We therefore also need to check if the derived still has anyone listening to it, and only then reexecute it.

Fixes #16363

Author: dummdidumm

.changeset/clever-toys-decide.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'svelte': patch
+---
+
+fix: don't reexecute derived with no dependencies on teardown

packages/svelte/src/internal/client/runtime.js

@@ -653,8 +653,9 @@ export function get(signal) {
 
 			var value = derived.v;
 
-			// if the derived is dirty, or depends on the values that just changed, re-execute
-			if ((derived.f & CLEAN) !== 0 || depends_on_old_values(derived)) {
+			// if the derived is dirty and has dependencies, or depends on the values that just changed, re-execute
+			// (a derived can be maybe_dirty due to the effect destroy removing its last dependency)
+			if (((derived.f & CLEAN) === 0 && derived.deps !== null) || depends_on_old_values(derived)) {
 				value = execute_derived(derived);
 			}
 

packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/props-derived-teardown/Teardown.svelte

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+<script>
+	import { onDestroy } from 'svelte'
+	
+	const { callback } = $props()
+	
+	onDestroy(() => {
+		callback()
+	})
+</script>
+
+<div>teardown</div>

packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/props-derived-teardown/_config.js

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+import { flushSync } from 'svelte';
+import { test } from '../../test';
+
+export default test({
+	async test({ assert, target }) {
+		assert.htmlEqual(
+			target.innerHTML,
+			`
+				<button>click</button>
+				<div>teardown</div>
+				<div>1</div>
+				<div>2</div>
+				<div>3</div>
+			`
+		);
+		const [increment] = target.querySelectorAll('button');
+
+		increment.click();
+		flushSync();
+
+		assert.htmlEqual(
+			target.innerHTML,
+			`
+				<button>click</button>
+				<div>1</div>
+				<div>3</div>
+			`
+		);
+	}
+});

packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/props-derived-teardown/main.svelte

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+<script>
+	import { SvelteSet } from 'svelte/reactivity'
+	import Teardown from './Teardown.svelte'
+
+	class Test {
+		originalIds = $state.raw([1, 2, 3])
+		ids = $derived(new SvelteSet(this.originalIds))
+	}
+
+	let show = $state(true)
+	const test = new Test()
+
+	function callback() {
+		test.ids.delete(2)
+	}
+</script>
+
+
+<button onclick={() => (show = !show)}>click</button>
+{#if show}
+	<Teardown {callback} />
+{/if}
+{#each test.ids as id}
+	<div>{id}</div>
+{/each}