Disallow arbitrary namespaces in Maven and Metadata readers #11185

arturobernalg · 2025-09-28T17:59:07Z

Accept POM 4.1.0 and METADATA 1.1.0 plus no-namespace, reject others Add JUnit tests for valid and invalid namespaces

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elharo

avoid abbreviations

elharo · 2025-09-28T18:31:06Z

impl/maven-support/src/test/java/org/apache/maven/model/v4/MavenStaxReaderNamespaceTest.java

+    @Test
+    void acceptsPom41() throws Exception {
+        MavenStaxReader reader = new MavenStaxReader();
+        Model m = reader.read(new StringReader(POM_41), /*strict*/ true, NO_INPUT_SOURCE);


m --> model

elharo · 2025-09-28T18:31:16Z

impl/maven-support/src/test/java/org/apache/maven/model/v4/MavenStaxReaderNamespaceTest.java

+    @Test
+    void acceptsPomWithoutNamespace() throws Exception {
+        MavenStaxReader reader = new MavenStaxReader();
+        Model m = reader.read(new StringReader(POM_NO_NS), true, NO_INPUT_SOURCE);


m --> model

elharo · 2025-09-28T18:31:32Z

impl/maven-support/src/test/java/org/apache/maven/model/v4/MavenStaxReaderNamespaceTest.java

+        XMLStreamException ex = assertThrows(
+                XMLStreamException.class, () -> reader.read(new StringReader(POM_BAD_NS), true, NO_INPUT_SOURCE));
+        // sanity check: message mentions unrecognized namespace
+        assertTrue(ex.getMessage().toLowerCase().contains("unrecognized pom namespace"));


Locale.ROOT

elharo · 2025-09-28T18:31:58Z

impl/maven-support/src/test/java/org/apache/maven/model/v4/MetadataStaxReaderNamespaceTest.java

+    @Test
+    void acceptsMetadata110() throws Exception {
+        MetadataStaxReader reader = new MetadataStaxReader();
+        Metadata md = reader.read(new StringReader(META_110), /*strict*/ true);


md --> metadata

elharo · 2025-09-28T18:32:21Z

src/mdo/reader-stax.vm

+    }
+
+    // Enforce root namespace per model (strict mode).
+    String rootNs = parser.getNamespaceURI();


rootNamespace

elharo · 2025-09-28T18:32:26Z

src/mdo/reader-stax.vm

+
+    // Enforce root namespace per model (strict mode).
+    String rootNs = parser.getNamespaceURI();
+    boolean hasNs = rootNs != null && !rootNs.isEmpty();


hasNamespace

gnodet · 2025-09-28T20:13:00Z

src/mdo/reader-stax.vm

-     * any.
-     * @return ${root.name}
-     */
+/**


Fix the formatting of this file, this completely breaks the format of the generated java file.

gnodet · 2025-09-28T20:17:36Z

src/mdo/reader-stax.vm

+    if (strict && hasNs) {
+    if ("project".equals("${rootTag}")) {
+    // Accept any official POM namespace version (e.g., 4.0.0, 4.1.0)
+    if (!rootNs.startsWith("http://maven.apache.org/POM/")) {


These hardcoded values are wrong. We generate much more readers than just those two: settings, lifecycles, extensions, plugin, toolchains...
In addition, accepting metadata namespace when reading a POM is just plain wrong.
The way to go would be to define a variable for the template in the POM that generates the writer and only accept that one.
Another thing to keep in mind is that the plugin configuration in the POM can actually contain external namespaces and this is valid.

An example of such a variable is ${packageToolV4}.

gnodet

Hardcoding the namespace is wrong.

Accept POM 4.1.0 and METADATA 1.1.0 plus no-namespace, reject others Add JUnit tests for valid and invalid namespaces

arturobernalg · 2025-09-29T11:05:26Z

Hardcoding the namespace is wrong.

@gnodet please do another pass

gnodet · 2025-09-29T15:50:10Z

src/mdo/reader-stax.vm

+        final boolean hasNs = rootNs != null && !rootNs.isEmpty();
+
+        if ("project".equals("${rootTag}")) {
+            if (hasNs && !rootNs.startsWith("http://maven.apache.org/POM/")) {


This is wrong. We have generators to generate specific readers, not a generic one which covers all use cases. So it's wrong to put hardcoded values for one or two models in the output of all readers.
The way to go is to retrieve the namespace using modello. The helper needs to be enhanced:
https://github.com/codehaus-plexus/modello/blob/ca30aba14346bf0e183efd2c442f061024c40111/modello-plugins/modello-plugin-velocity/src/main/java/org/codehaus/modello/plugin/velocity/Helper.java
It needs a new method xmlModelMetadata which would return the XmlModelMetadata from which we can get the target namespace.
Once modello is fixed, we can update the velocity templates to leverage that using Helper.xmlModelMetadata(model).namespace.

gnodet

Unfortunately, I think we need to enhance modello to provide access to the target namespace using $Helper.xmlModelMetadata(model).namespace.

arturobernalg mentioned this pull request Sep 28, 2025

Maven allows random namespaces on project #10985

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elharo reviewed Sep 28, 2025

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elharo changed the title ~~Fix namespace handling in Maven and Metadata readers~~ Disallow arbitrary namespaces in Maven and Metadata readers Sep 28, 2025

arturobernalg force-pushed the 10985 branch from 25d4fb8 to c5bbb38 Compare September 28, 2025 19:19

arturobernalg requested a review from elharo September 28, 2025 19:19

gnodet reviewed Sep 28, 2025

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gnodet approved these changes Sep 28, 2025

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Fix namespace handling in Maven and Metadata readers

da106d1

Accept POM 4.1.0 and METADATA 1.1.0 plus no-namespace, reject others Add JUnit tests for valid and invalid namespaces

arturobernalg force-pushed the 10985 branch from c8fe7a7 to da106d1 Compare September 29, 2025 11:05

arturobernalg requested a review from gnodet September 29, 2025 11:05

gnodet reviewed Sep 29, 2025

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gnodet requested changes Sep 29, 2025

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Disallow arbitrary namespaces in Maven and Metadata readers #11185

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