Support Multiple Topmost Records

Flow.Launcher.Infrastructure/Storage/JsonStorage.cs

@@ -45,6 +45,22 @@ public JsonStorage(string filePath)
             FilesFolders.ValidateDirectory(DirectoryPath);
         }
 
+        public bool Exists()
+        {
+            return File.Exists(FilePath);
+        }
+
+        public void Delete()
+        {
+            foreach (var path in new[] { FilePath, BackupFilePath, TempFilePath })
+            {
+                if (File.Exists(path))
+                {
+                    File.Delete(path);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
         public async Task<T> LoadAsync()
         {
             if (Data != null)

Flow.Launcher/Storage/TopMostRecord.cs

@@ -1,14 +1,115 @@
-using System.Collections.Concurrent;
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Concurrent;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text.Json;
 using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
+using Flow.Launcher.Infrastructure.Storage;
 using Flow.Launcher.Plugin;
 
 namespace Flow.Launcher.Storage
 {
-    public class TopMostRecord
+    public class FlowLauncherJsonStorageTopMostRecord
+    {
+        private readonly FlowLauncherJsonStorage<MultipleTopMostRecord> _topMostRecordStorage;
+        private readonly MultipleTopMostRecord _topMostRecord;
+
+        public FlowLauncherJsonStorageTopMostRecord()
+        {
+#pragma warning disable CS0618 // Type or member is obsolete
+            // Get old data & new data
+            var topMostRecordStorage = new FlowLauncherJsonStorage<TopMostRecord>();
+#pragma warning restore CS0618 // Type or member is obsolete
+            _topMostRecordStorage = new FlowLauncherJsonStorage<MultipleTopMostRecord>();
+
+            // Check if data exist
+            var oldDataExist = topMostRecordStorage.Exists();
+            var newDataExist = _topMostRecordStorage.Exists();
+
+            // If new data exist, it means we have already migrated the old data
+            // So we can safely delete the old data and load the new data
+            if (newDataExist)
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    topMostRecordStorage.Delete();
+                }
+                catch
+                {
+                    // Ignored - Flow will delete the old data during next startup
+                }
+                _topMostRecord = _topMostRecordStorage.Load();
+            }
+            // If new data does not exist and old data exist, we need to migrate the old data to the new data
+            else if (oldDataExist)
+            {
+                // Migrate old data to new data
+                _topMostRecord = _topMostRecordStorage.Load();
+                var oldTopMostRecord = topMostRecordStorage.Load();
+                if (oldTopMostRecord == null || oldTopMostRecord.records.IsEmpty) return;
+                foreach (var record in oldTopMostRecord.records)
+                {
+                    var newValue = new ConcurrentQueue<Record>();
+                    newValue.Enqueue(record.Value);
+                    _topMostRecord.records.AddOrUpdate(record.Key, newValue, (key, oldValue) =>
+                    {
+                        oldValue.Enqueue(record.Value);
+                        return oldValue;
+                    });
+                }
+
+                // Delete old data and save the new data
+                try
+                {
+                    topMostRecordStorage.Delete();
+                }
+                catch
+                {
+                    // Ignored - Flow will delete the old data during next startup
+                }
+                Save();
+            }
+            // If both data do not exist, we just need to create a new data
+            else
+            {
+                _topMostRecord = _topMostRecordStorage.Load();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void Save()
+        {
+            _topMostRecordStorage.Save();
+        }
+
+        public bool IsTopMost(Result result)
+        {
+            return _topMostRecord.IsTopMost(result);
+        }
+
+        public int GetTopMostIndex(Result result)
+        {
+            return _topMostRecord.GetTopMostIndex(result);
+        }
+
+        public void Remove(Result result)
+        {
+            _topMostRecord.Remove(result);
+        }
+
+        public void AddOrUpdate(Result result)
+        {
+            _topMostRecord.AddOrUpdate(result);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Old data structure to support only one top most record for the same query
+    /// </summary>
+    [Obsolete("Use MultipleTopMostRecord instead. This class will be removed in future versions.")]
+    internal class TopMostRecord
     {
         [JsonInclude]
-        public ConcurrentDictionary<string, Record> records { get; private set; } = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, Record>();
+        public ConcurrentDictionary<string, Record> records { get; private set; } = new();
 
         internal bool IsTopMost(Result result)
         {
@@ -56,12 +157,145 @@ internal void AddOrUpdate(Result result)
         }
     }
 
-    public class Record
+    /// <summary>
+    /// New data structure to support multiple top most records for the same query
+    /// </summary>
+    internal class MultipleTopMostRecord
+    {
+        [JsonInclude]
+        [JsonConverter(typeof(ConcurrentDictionaryConcurrentQueueConverter))]
+        public ConcurrentDictionary<string, ConcurrentQueue<Record>> records { get; private set; } = new();
+
+        internal bool IsTopMost(Result result)
+        {
+            // origin query is null when user select the context menu item directly of one item from query list
+            // in this case, we do not need to check if the result is top most
+            if (records.IsEmpty || result.OriginQuery == null ||
+                !records.TryGetValue(result.OriginQuery.RawQuery, out var value))
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            // since this dictionary should be very small (or empty) going over it should be pretty fast.
+            return value.Any(record => record.Equals(result));
+        }
+
+        internal int GetTopMostIndex(Result result)
+        {
+            // origin query is null when user select the context menu item directly of one item from query list
+            // in this case, we do not need to check if the result is top most
+            if (records.IsEmpty || result.OriginQuery == null ||
+                !records.TryGetValue(result.OriginQuery.RawQuery, out var value))
+            {
+                return -1;
+            }
+
+            // since this dictionary should be very small (or empty) going over it should be pretty fast.
+            // since the latter items should be more recent, we should return the smaller index for score to subtract
+            // which can make them more topmost
+            // A, B, C => 2, 1, 0 => (max - 2), (max - 1), (max - 0)
+            var index = 0;
+            foreach (var record in value)
+            {
+                if (record.Equals(result))
+                {
+                    return value.Count - 1 - index;
+                }
+                index++;
+            }
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        internal void Remove(Result result)
+        {
+            // origin query is null when user select the context menu item directly of one item from query list
+            // in this case, we do not need to remove the record
+            if (result.OriginQuery == null ||
+                !records.TryGetValue(result.OriginQuery.RawQuery, out var value))
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            // remove the record from the queue
+            var queue = new ConcurrentQueue<Record>(value.Where(r => !r.Equals(result)));
+            if (queue.IsEmpty)
+            {
+                // if the queue is empty, remove the queue from the dictionary
+                records.TryRemove(result.OriginQuery.RawQuery, out _);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // change the queue in the dictionary
+                records[result.OriginQuery.RawQuery] = queue;
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal void AddOrUpdate(Result result)
+        {
+            // origin query is null when user select the context menu item directly of one item from query list
+            // in this case, we do not need to add or update the record
+            if (result.OriginQuery == null)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            var record = new Record
+            {
+                PluginID = result.PluginID,
+                Title = result.Title,
+                SubTitle = result.SubTitle,
+                RecordKey = result.RecordKey
+            };
+            if (!records.TryGetValue(result.OriginQuery.RawQuery, out var value))
+            {
+                // create a new queue if it does not exist
+                value = new ConcurrentQueue<Record>();
+                value.Enqueue(record);
+                records.TryAdd(result.OriginQuery.RawQuery, value);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // add or update the record in the queue
+                var queue = new ConcurrentQueue<Record>(value.Where(r => !r.Equals(result))); // make sure we don't have duplicates
+                queue.Enqueue(record);
+                records[result.OriginQuery.RawQuery] = queue;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Because ConcurrentQueue does not support serialization, we need to convert it to a List
+    /// </summary>
+    internal class ConcurrentDictionaryConcurrentQueueConverter : JsonConverter<ConcurrentDictionary<string, ConcurrentQueue<Record>>>
+    {
+        public override ConcurrentDictionary<string, ConcurrentQueue<Record>> Read(ref Utf8JsonReader reader, Type typeToConvert, JsonSerializerOptions options)
+        {
+            var dictionary = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<Dictionary<string, List<Record>>>(ref reader, options);
+            var concurrentDictionary = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, ConcurrentQueue<Record>>();
+            foreach (var kvp in dictionary)
+            {
+                concurrentDictionary.TryAdd(kvp.Key, new ConcurrentQueue<Record>(kvp.Value));
+            }
+            return concurrentDictionary;
+        }
+
+        public override void Write(Utf8JsonWriter writer, ConcurrentDictionary<string, ConcurrentQueue<Record>> value, JsonSerializerOptions options)
+        {
+            var dict = new Dictionary<string, List<Record>>();
+            foreach (var kvp in value)
+            {
+                dict.Add(kvp.Key, kvp.Value.ToList());
+            }
+            JsonSerializer.Serialize(writer, dict, options);
+        }
+    }
+
+    internal class Record
     {
-        public string Title { get; set; }
-        public string SubTitle { get; set; }
-        public string PluginID { get; set; }
-        public string RecordKey { get; set; }
+        public string Title { get; init; }
+        public string SubTitle { get; init; }
+        public string PluginID { get; init; }
+        public string RecordKey { get; init; }
 
         public bool Equals(Result r)
         {

Flow.Launcher/ViewModel/MainViewModel.cs

@@ -39,11 +39,10 @@ public partial class MainViewModel : BaseModel, ISavable, IDisposable
 
         private readonly FlowLauncherJsonStorage<History> _historyItemsStorage;
         private readonly FlowLauncherJsonStorage<UserSelectedRecord> _userSelectedRecordStorage;
-        private readonly FlowLauncherJsonStorage<TopMostRecord> _topMostRecordStorage;
+        private readonly FlowLauncherJsonStorageTopMostRecord _topMostRecord;
         private readonly History _history;
         private int lastHistoryIndex = 1;
         private readonly UserSelectedRecord _userSelectedRecord;
-        private readonly TopMostRecord _topMostRecord;
 
         private CancellationTokenSource _updateSource; // Used to cancel old query flows
         private CancellationToken _updateToken; // Used to avoid ObjectDisposedException of _updateSource.Token
@@ -143,10 +142,9 @@ public MainViewModel()
 
             _historyItemsStorage = new FlowLauncherJsonStorage<History>();
             _userSelectedRecordStorage = new FlowLauncherJsonStorage<UserSelectedRecord>();
-            _topMostRecordStorage = new FlowLauncherJsonStorage<TopMostRecord>();
+            _topMostRecord = new FlowLauncherJsonStorageTopMostRecord();
             _history = _historyItemsStorage.Load();
             _userSelectedRecord = _userSelectedRecordStorage.Load();
-            _topMostRecord = _topMostRecordStorage.Load();
 
             ContextMenu = new ResultsViewModel(Settings)
             {
@@ -1805,7 +1803,7 @@ public void Save()
         {
             _historyItemsStorage.Save();
             _userSelectedRecordStorage.Save();
-            _topMostRecordStorage.Save();
+            _topMostRecord.Save();
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -1838,9 +1836,12 @@ public void UpdateResultView(ICollection<ResultsForUpdate> resultsForUpdates)
             {
                 foreach (var result in metaResults.Results)
                 {
-                    if (_topMostRecord.IsTopMost(result))
+                    var deviationIndex = _topMostRecord.GetTopMostIndex(result);
+                    if (deviationIndex != -1)
                     {
-                        result.Score = Result.MaxScore;
+                        // Adjust the score based on the result's position in the top-most list.
+                        // A lower deviationIndex (closer to the top) results in a higher score.
+                        result.Score = Result.MaxScore - deviationIndex;
                     }
                     else
                     {