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@nealvaidya nealvaidya commented Jul 24, 2025

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features
    • Added a new "hello world" example demonstrating a distributed runtime service with streaming responses.
    • Introduced a backend service that streams greeting messages for each word in the input.
    • Provided a client script to connect and receive streamed responses from the backend.
    • Included comprehensive documentation with setup instructions and code explanations.

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coderabbitai bot commented Jul 24, 2025

Walkthrough

This change adds a new example under examples/runtime/hello_world demonstrating a simple distributed runtime service using the Dynamo framework. It includes a backend service with a streaming endpoint and a client script, both leveraging asynchronous programming. Documentation is provided via a comprehensive README.

Changes

File(s) Change Summary
examples/runtime/hello_world/README.md Added a detailed README explaining the example's architecture, setup, and usage instructions.
examples/runtime/hello_world/client.py Introduced an async client script with a decorated worker to stream greetings from the backend service.
examples/runtime/hello_world/hello_world.py Added backend service script with an async streaming endpoint and a decorated worker for service startup.

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
    participant Client
    participant Runtime
    participant Backend

    Client->>Runtime: Register worker
    Runtime->>Backend: Start service with endpoint
    Client->>Backend: Send request (comma-separated words)
    loop For each word
        Backend-->>Client: Stream greeting ("Hello, <word>!")
    end
Loading

Estimated code review effort

🎯 2 (Simple) | ⏱️ ~8 minutes

Poem

A hello world hops in, so bright and new,
With streams of greetings, hopping right through.
Backend and client, in async delight,
Sending warm "hellos" all day and night.
The code is now ready, the README in tow—
Let’s run with the bunnies and watch greetings flow! 🐇✨

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Actionable comments posted: 1

🧹 Nitpick comments (3)
examples/runtime/hello_world/README.md (3)

24-31: Add language specification to code block.

The ASCII art diagram should specify a language for proper rendering.

-```
+```text
 Client (dynamo_worker)
       │
       ▼
 ┌─────────────┐
 │   Backend   │  Dynamo endpoint (/generate)
 └─────────────┘
-```
+```

55-56: Fix unordered list indentation.

The list items should not be indented as they are top-level items.

- - **etcd**: A distributed key-value store used for service discovery and metadata storage
- - **NATS**: A high-performance message broker for inter-component communication
+- **etcd**: A distributed key-value store used for service discovery and metadata storage
+- **NATS**: A high-performance message broker for inter-component communication

86-91: Add language specification to output example.

The expected output code block should specify the language for better rendering.

-```
+```text
 Hello world!
 Hello sun!
 Hello moon!
 Hello star!
-```
+```
📜 Review details

Configuration used: .coderabbit.yaml
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between ee3a8e4 and 431fdd7.

📒 Files selected for processing (3)
  • examples/runtime/hello_world/README.md (1 hunks)
  • examples/runtime/hello_world/client.py (1 hunks)
  • examples/runtime/hello_world/hello_world.py (1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🧠 Learnings (3)
examples/runtime/hello_world/client.py (1)

Learnt from: nnshah1
PR: #1444
File: tests/fault_tolerance/utils/metrics.py:30-32
Timestamp: 2025-07-01T13:55:03.940Z
Learning: The @dynamo_worker() decorator in the dynamo codebase returns a wrapper that automatically injects the runtime parameter before calling the wrapped function. This means callers only need to provide the non-runtime parameters, while the decorator handles injecting the runtime argument automatically. For example, a function with signature async def get_metrics(runtime, log_dir) decorated with @dynamo_worker() can be called as get_metrics(log_dir) because the decorator wrapper injects the runtime parameter.

examples/runtime/hello_world/README.md (1)

Learnt from: nnshah1
PR: #1444
File: tests/fault_tolerance/utils/metrics.py:30-32
Timestamp: 2025-07-01T13:55:03.940Z
Learning: The @dynamo_worker() decorator in the dynamo codebase returns a wrapper that automatically injects the runtime parameter before calling the wrapped function. This means callers only need to provide the non-runtime parameters, while the decorator handles injecting the runtime argument automatically. For example, a function with signature async def get_metrics(runtime, log_dir) decorated with @dynamo_worker() can be called as get_metrics(log_dir) because the decorator wrapper injects the runtime parameter.

examples/runtime/hello_world/hello_world.py (1)

Learnt from: nnshah1
PR: #1444
File: tests/fault_tolerance/utils/metrics.py:30-32
Timestamp: 2025-07-01T13:55:03.940Z
Learning: The @dynamo_worker() decorator in the dynamo codebase returns a wrapper that automatically injects the runtime parameter before calling the wrapped function. This means callers only need to provide the non-runtime parameters, while the decorator handles injecting the runtime argument automatically. For example, a function with signature async def get_metrics(runtime, log_dir) decorated with @dynamo_worker() can be called as get_metrics(log_dir) because the decorator wrapper injects the runtime parameter.

🪛 LanguageTool
examples/runtime/hello_world/README.md

[style] ~36-~36: Consider using “who” when you are referring to a person instead of an object.
Context: ...ated word - Client: A Dynamo worker that connects to and sends requests to the b...

(THAT_WHO)


[style] ~98-~98: Consider using “who” when you are referring to a person instead of an object.
Context: ...eetings - worker: A dynamo worker that sets up the service, creates the endpoi...

(THAT_WHO)


[style] ~102-~102: Consider using “who” when you are referring to a person instead of an object.
Context: ...t.py) - **worker`**: A dynamo worker that connects to the backend service and pro...

(THAT_WHO)

🪛 markdownlint-cli2 (0.17.2)
examples/runtime/hello_world/README.md

24-24: Fenced code blocks should have a language specified

(MD040, fenced-code-language)


55-55: Unordered list indentation
Expected: 0; Actual: 1

(MD007, ul-indent)


56-56: Unordered list indentation
Expected: 0; Actual: 1

(MD007, ul-indent)


86-86: Fenced code blocks should have a language specified

(MD040, fenced-code-language)

🔇 Additional comments (5)
examples/runtime/hello_world/hello_world.py (2)

37-53: LGTM! Proper implementation of Dynamo worker pattern.

The worker function correctly demonstrates the Dynamo distributed runtime patterns:

  • Creates namespace and component structure
  • Properly initializes the service
  • Serves the endpoint with the streaming function
  • Good logging for debugging

55-57: LGTM! Proper async main entry point.

Good use of uvloop for performance optimization and proper async execution of the worker.

examples/runtime/hello_world/client.py (2)

23-38: LGTM! Clean client implementation demonstrating proper Dynamo patterns.

The client code properly demonstrates:

  • Correct use of @dynamo_worker() decorator
  • Proper service endpoint resolution
  • Client creation and readiness waiting
  • Async streaming consumption

The implementation is clean and follows Dynamo best practices.


40-42: LGTM! Consistent async setup with backend.

Proper use of uvloop and async execution pattern matching the backend service.

examples/runtime/hello_world/README.md (1)

18-103: LGTM! Comprehensive and well-structured documentation.

The README provides excellent documentation covering:

  • Clear architecture explanation
  • Detailed component descriptions
  • Prerequisites and setup instructions
  • Running instructions with expected output
  • Code structure breakdown

The documentation effectively guides users through understanding and running the example.

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I like it. Simple. Thanks!

@nealvaidya nealvaidya merged commit f03f8be into main Jul 24, 2025
9 of 10 checks passed
@nealvaidya nealvaidya deleted the nealv/runtime_hello_world branch July 24, 2025 20:41
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4 participants