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@dangowrt dangowrt commented Feb 2, 2024

  • store firmware_version u32 instead of firmware_loaded bool
  • only display firmware version once after successful load
  • conditionally apply 2.5G LPA work-around based on firmware version
  • a small white-space formatting fix
  • clear 2.5G LPA register on link-down by driver as firmware doesn't reliably do it
  • always linkmode_zero(phydev->lp_advertising) early in .read_status() (avoid showing "ghost" LPA when link is down and .read_status() returns early)

@dangowrt dangowrt force-pushed the en8811h-fixes-for-eric branch from d4e5016 to 8b25d9a Compare February 3, 2024 00:56
 * store firmware_version u32 instead of firmware_loaded bool
 * only display firmware version once after successful load
 * conditionally apply 2.5G LPA work-around based on firmware version
 * a small white-space formatting fix
 * clear 2.5G LPA register on link-down by driver as firmware doesn't
   reliably do it
 * always linkmode_zero(phydev->lp_advertising) early in .read_status()
   (avoid showing "ghost" LPA when link is down and .read_status()
    returns early)
@dangowrt dangowrt force-pushed the en8811h-fixes-for-eric branch from 8b25d9a to 9bd4968 Compare February 3, 2024 00:58
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dangowrt commented Feb 3, 2024

Working perfectly now with those changes, and I really mean it. Let me know if you need help rolling the patch, imho you should shoot directly for a patch, I don't see much need for an additional RFC round.

Next thing would be to add support for reading temperature (exposed as hwmon sensor, similar to how other PHY drivers do it as well) and (optionally) also expose a cooling device which allows to downshift the link to lower speeds as an almost-last-resort measure in case the PHY gets too hot (assuming that connecting at lower speeds actually reduces the heat dissipation, we will have to verify that, of course).

@ericwoud ericwoud merged this pull request into ericwoud:net-next-airoha Feb 3, 2024
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ericwoud commented Feb 3, 2024

Thanks for the input.

I just cleaned a little, no real changes.

@ericwoud
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ericwoud commented Feb 3, 2024

I have some time for this on Tuesday, so I'll put some dots on the i''s the next few days and plan to send on Tuesday as patch.

ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit aed5ed5 ]

There is a chance if a frequent switch of the governor
done in a loop result in timer list corruption where
timer cancel being done from two place one from
cancel_delayed_work_sync() and followed by expire_timers()
can be seen from the traces[1].

while true
do
        echo "simple_ondemand" > /sys/class/devfreq/1d84000.ufshc/governor
        echo "performance" > /sys/class/devfreq/1d84000.ufshc/governor
done

It looks to be issue with devfreq driver where
device_monitor_[start/stop] need to synchronized so that
delayed work should get corrupted while it is either
being queued or running or being cancelled.

Let's use polling flag and devfreq lock to synchronize the
queueing the timer instance twice and work data being
corrupted.

[1]
...
..
<idle>-0    [003]   9436.209662:  timer_cancel   timer=0xffffff80444f0428
<idle>-0    [003]   9436.209664:  timer_expire_entry   timer=0xffffff80444f0428  now=0x10022da1c  function=__typeid__ZTSFvP10timer_listE_global_addr  baseclk=0x10022da1c
<idle>-0    [003]   9436.209718:  timer_expire_exit   timer=0xffffff80444f0428
kworker/u16:6-14217    [003]   9436.209863:  timer_start   timer=0xffffff80444f0428  function=__typeid__ZTSFvP10timer_listE_global_addr  expires=0x10022da2b  now=0x10022da1c  flags=182452227
vendor.xxxyyy.ha-1593    [004]   9436.209888:  timer_cancel   timer=0xffffff80444f0428
vendor.xxxyyy.ha-1593    [004]   9436.216390:  timer_init   timer=0xffffff80444f0428
vendor.xxxyyy.ha-1593    [004]   9436.216392:  timer_start   timer=0xffffff80444f0428  function=__typeid__ZTSFvP10timer_listE_global_addr  expires=0x10022da2c  now=0x10022da1d  flags=186646532
vendor.xxxyyy.ha-1593    [005]   9436.220992:  timer_cancel   timer=0xffffff80444f0428
xxxyyyTraceManag-7795    [004]   9436.261641:  timer_cancel   timer=0xffffff80444f0428

[2]

 9436.261653][    C4] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead00000000012a
[ 9436.261664][    C4] Mem abort info:
[ 9436.261666][    C4]   ESR = 0x96000044
[ 9436.261669][    C4]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 9436.261671][    C4]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 9436.261673][    C4]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 9436.261675][    C4] Data abort info:
[ 9436.261677][    C4]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000044
[ 9436.261680][    C4]   CM = 0, WnR = 1
[ 9436.261682][    C4] [dead00000000012a] address between user and kernel address ranges
[ 9436.261685][    C4] Internal error: Oops: 96000044 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 9436.261701][    C4] Skip md ftrace buffer dump for: 0x3a982d0
...

[ 9436.262138][    C4] CPU: 4 PID: 7795 Comm: TraceManag Tainted: G S      W  O      5.10.149-android12-9-o-g17f915d29d0c #1
[ 9436.262141][    C4] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.  (DT)
[ 9436.262144][    C4] pstate: 22400085 (nzCv daIf +PAN -UAO +TCO BTYPE=--)
[ 9436.262161][    C4] pc : expire_timers+0x9c/0x438
[ 9436.262164][    C4] lr : expire_timers+0x2a4/0x438
[ 9436.262168][    C4] sp : ffffffc010023dd0
[ 9436.262171][    C4] x29: ffffffc010023df0 x28: ffffffd0636fdc18
[ 9436.262178][    C4] x27: ffffffd063569dd0 x26: ffffffd063536008
[ 9436.262182][    C4] x25: 0000000000000001 x24: ffffff88f7c69280
[ 9436.262185][    C4] x23: 00000000000000e0 x22: dead000000000122
[ 9436.262188][    C4] x21: 000000010022da29 x20: ffffff8af72b4e80
[ 9436.262191][    C4] x19: ffffffc010023e50 x18: ffffffc010025038
[ 9436.262195][    C4] x17: 0000000000000240 x16: 0000000000000201
[ 9436.262199][    C4] x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: ffffff889f3c3100
[ 9436.262203][    C4] x13: ffffff889f3c3100 x12: 00000000049f56b8
[ 9436.262207][    C4] x11: 00000000049f56b8 x10: 00000000ffffffff
[ 9436.262212][    C4] x9 : ffffffc010023e50 x8 : dead000000000122
[ 9436.262216][    C4] x7 : ffffffffffffffff x6 : ffffffc0100239d8
[ 9436.262220][    C4] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000101
[ 9436.262223][    C4] x3 : 0000000000000080 x2 : ffffff889edc155c
[ 9436.262227][    C4] x1 : ffffff8001005200 x0 : ffffff80444f0428
[ 9436.262232][    C4] Call trace:
[ 9436.262236][    C4]  expire_timers+0x9c/0x438
[ 9436.262240][    C4]  __run_timers+0x1f0/0x330
[ 9436.262245][    C4]  run_timer_softirq+0x28/0x58
[ 9436.262255][    C4]  efi_header_end+0x168/0x5ec
[ 9436.262265][    C4]  __irq_exit_rcu+0x108/0x124
[ 9436.262274][    C4]  __handle_domain_irq+0x118/0x1e4
[ 9436.262282][    C4]  gic_handle_irq.30369+0x6c/0x2bc
[ 9436.262286][    C4]  el0_irq_naked+0x60/0x6c

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Reported-by: Joyyoung Huang <[email protected]>
Acked-by: MyungJoo Ham <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit fc3a553 ]

An issue occurred while reading an ELF file in libbpf.c during fuzzing:

	Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
	0x0000000000958e97 in bpf_object.collect_prog_relos () at libbpf.c:4206
	4206 in libbpf.c
	(gdb) bt
	#0 0x0000000000958e97 in bpf_object.collect_prog_relos () at libbpf.c:4206
	#1 0x000000000094f9d6 in bpf_object.collect_relos () at libbpf.c:6706
	#2 0x000000000092bef3 in bpf_object_open () at libbpf.c:7437
	#3 0x000000000092c046 in bpf_object.open_mem () at libbpf.c:7497
	#4 0x0000000000924afa in LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput () at fuzz/bpf-object-fuzzer.c:16
	#5 0x000000000060be11 in testblitz_engine::fuzzer::Fuzzer::run_one ()
	torvalds#6 0x000000000087ad92 in tracing::span::Span::in_scope ()
	torvalds#7 0x00000000006078aa in testblitz_engine::fuzzer::util::walkdir ()
	torvalds#8 0x00000000005f3217 in testblitz_engine::entrypoint::main::{{closure}} ()
	torvalds#9 0x00000000005f2601 in main ()
	(gdb)

scn_data was null at this code(tools/lib/bpf/src/libbpf.c):

	if (rel->r_offset % BPF_INSN_SZ || rel->r_offset >= scn_data->d_size) {

The scn_data is derived from the code above:

	scn = elf_sec_by_idx(obj, sec_idx);
	scn_data = elf_sec_data(obj, scn);

	relo_sec_name = elf_sec_str(obj, shdr->sh_name);
	sec_name = elf_sec_name(obj, scn);
	if (!relo_sec_name || !sec_name)// don't check whether scn_data is NULL
		return -EINVAL;

In certain special scenarios, such as reading a malformed ELF file,
it is possible that scn_data may be a null pointer

Signed-off-by: Mingyi Zhang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Xin Liu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Changye Wu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit 47bf0f8 ]

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.5.0-kfd-fkuehlin torvalds#276 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kworker/8:2/2676 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff9435aae95c88 ((work_completion)(&svm_bo->eviction_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x52/0x550

but task is already holding lock:
ffff9435cd8e1720 (&svms->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: svm_range_deferred_list_work+0xe8/0x340 [amdgpu]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (&svms->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x97/0xd30
       kfd_ioctl_alloc_memory_of_gpu+0x6d/0x3c0 [amdgpu]
       kfd_ioctl+0x1b2/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x86/0xc0
       do_syscall_64+0x39/0x80
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

-> #1 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
       down_read+0x42/0x160
       svm_range_evict_svm_bo_worker+0x8b/0x340 [amdgpu]
       process_one_work+0x27a/0x540
       worker_thread+0x53/0x3e0
       kthread+0xeb/0x120
       ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20

-> #0 ((work_completion)(&svm_bo->eviction_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       __lock_acquire+0x1426/0x2200
       lock_acquire+0xc1/0x2b0
       __flush_work+0x80/0x550
       __cancel_work_timer+0x109/0x190
       svm_range_bo_release+0xdc/0x1c0 [amdgpu]
       svm_range_free+0x175/0x180 [amdgpu]
       svm_range_deferred_list_work+0x15d/0x340 [amdgpu]
       process_one_work+0x27a/0x540
       worker_thread+0x53/0x3e0
       kthread+0xeb/0x120
       ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  (work_completion)(&svm_bo->eviction_work) --> &mm->mmap_lock --> &svms->lock

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&svms->lock);
                               lock(&mm->mmap_lock);
                               lock(&svms->lock);
  lock((work_completion)(&svm_bo->eviction_work));

I believe this cannot really lead to a deadlock in practice, because
svm_range_evict_svm_bo_worker only takes the mmap_read_lock if the BO
refcount is non-0. That means it's impossible that svm_range_bo_release
is running concurrently. However, there is no good way to annotate this.

To avoid the problem, take a BO reference in
svm_range_schedule_evict_svm_bo instead of in the worker. That way it's
impossible for a BO to get freed while eviction work is pending and the
cancel_work_sync call in svm_range_bo_release can be eliminated.

v2: Use svm_bo_ref_unless_zero and explained why that's safe. Also
removed redundant checks that are already done in
amdkfd_fence_enable_signaling.

Signed-off-by: Felix Kuehling <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Philip Yang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit 2a9de42 ]

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.5.0-kfd-yangp #2289 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kworker/0:2/996 is trying to acquire lock:
        (srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: __synchronize_srcu+0x5/0x1a0

but task is already holding lock:
        ((work_completion)(&svms->deferred_list_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
	process_one_work+0x211/0x560

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #3 ((work_completion)(&svms->deferred_list_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
        __flush_work+0x88/0x4f0
        svm_range_list_lock_and_flush_work+0x3d/0x110 [amdgpu]
        svm_range_set_attr+0xd6/0x14c0 [amdgpu]
        kfd_ioctl+0x1d1/0x630 [amdgpu]
        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0

-> #2 (&info->lock#2){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        __mutex_lock+0x99/0xc70
        amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_restore_process_bos+0x54/0x740 [amdgpu]
        restore_process_helper+0x22/0x80 [amdgpu]
        restore_process_worker+0x2d/0xa0 [amdgpu]
        process_one_work+0x29b/0x560
        worker_thread+0x3d/0x3d0

-> #1 ((work_completion)(&(&process->restore_work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
        __flush_work+0x88/0x4f0
        __cancel_work_timer+0x12c/0x1c0
        kfd_process_notifier_release_internal+0x37/0x1f0 [amdgpu]
        __mmu_notifier_release+0xad/0x240
        exit_mmap+0x6a/0x3a0
        mmput+0x6a/0x120
        do_exit+0x322/0xb90
        do_group_exit+0x37/0xa0
        __x64_sys_exit_group+0x18/0x20
        do_syscall_64+0x38/0x80

-> #0 (srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}:
        __lock_acquire+0x1521/0x2510
        lock_sync+0x5f/0x90
        __synchronize_srcu+0x4f/0x1a0
        __mmu_notifier_release+0x128/0x240
        exit_mmap+0x6a/0x3a0
        mmput+0x6a/0x120
        svm_range_deferred_list_work+0x19f/0x350 [amdgpu]
        process_one_work+0x29b/0x560
        worker_thread+0x3d/0x3d0

other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
  srcu --> &info->lock#2 --> (work_completion)(&svms->deferred_list_work)

Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
        lock((work_completion)(&svms->deferred_list_work));
                        lock(&info->lock#2);
			lock((work_completion)(&svms->deferred_list_work));
        sync(srcu);

Signed-off-by: Philip Yang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Felix Kuehling <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit e622502 ]

The stacktrace was:
[   86.305548] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000092
[   86.306815] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[   86.307717] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[   86.308624] PGD 0 P4D 0
[   86.309091] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[   86.309883] CPU: 2 PID: 3139 Comm: pimd Tainted: G     U             6.8.0-6wind-knet #1
[   86.311027] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.1-0-g0551a4be2c-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[   86.312728] RIP: 0010:ip_mr_forward (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1985)
[ 86.313399] Code: f9 1f 0f 87 85 03 00 00 48 8d 04 5b 48 8d 04 83 49 8d 44 c5 00 48 8b 40 70 48 39 c2 0f 84 d9 00 00 00 49 8b 46 58 48 83 e0 fe <80> b8 92 00 00 00 00 0f 84 55 ff ff ff 49 83 47 38 01 45 85 e4 0f
[   86.316565] RSP: 0018:ffffad21c0583ae0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[   86.317497] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   86.318596] RDX: ffff9559cb46c000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[   86.319627] RBP: ffffad21c0583b30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   86.320650] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
[   86.321672] R13: ffff9559c093a000 R14: ffff9559cc00b800 R15: ffff9559c09c1d80
[   86.322873] FS:  00007f85db661980(0000) GS:ffff955a79d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   86.324291] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   86.325314] CR2: 0000000000000092 CR3: 000000002f13a000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
[   86.326589] Call Trace:
[   86.327036]  <TASK>
[   86.327434] ? show_regs (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:479)
[   86.328049] ? __die (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:421 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:434)
[   86.328508] ? page_fault_oops (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/mm/fault.c:707)
[   86.329107] ? do_user_addr_fault (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1264)
[   86.329756] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[   86.330350] ? __irq_work_queue_local (/build/work/knet/kernel/irq_work.c:111 (discriminator 1))
[   86.331013] ? exc_page_fault (/build/work/knet/./arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:693 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1515 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1563)
[   86.331702] ? asm_exc_page_fault (/build/work/knet/./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:570)
[   86.332468] ? ip_mr_forward (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1985)
[   86.333183] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[   86.333920] ipmr_mfc_add (/build/work/knet/./include/linux/rcupdate.h:782 /build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1009 /build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1273)
[   86.334583] ? __pfx_ipmr_hash_cmp (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:363)
[   86.335357] ip_mroute_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1470)
[   86.336135] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[   86.336854] ? ip_mroute_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1470)
[   86.337679] do_ip_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:944)
[   86.338408] ? __pfx_unix_stream_read_actor (/build/work/knet/net/unix/af_unix.c:2862)
[   86.339232] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[   86.339809] ? aa_sk_perm (/build/work/knet/security/apparmor/include/cred.h:153 /build/work/knet/security/apparmor/net.c:181)
[   86.340342] ip_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1415)
[   86.340859] raw_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/raw.c:836)
[   86.341408] ? security_socket_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/security/security.c:4561 (discriminator 13))
[   86.342116] sock_common_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/core/sock.c:3716)
[   86.342747] do_sock_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/socket.c:2313)
[   86.343363] __sys_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/./include/linux/file.h:32 /build/work/knet/net/socket.c:2336)
[   86.344020] __x64_sys_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/socket.c:2340)
[   86.344766] do_syscall_64 (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
[   86.345433] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[   86.346161] ? syscall_exit_work (/build/work/knet/./include/linux/audit.h:357 /build/work/knet/kernel/entry/common.c:160)
[   86.346938] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[   86.347657] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode (/build/work/knet/kernel/entry/common.c:215)
[   86.348538] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[   86.349262] ? do_syscall_64 (/build/work/knet/./arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h:171 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/entry/common.c:98)
[   86.349971] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:129)

The original packet in ipmr_cache_report() may be queued and then forwarded
with ip_mr_forward(). This last function has the assumption that the skb
dst is set.

After the below commit, the skb dst is dropped by ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(),
which causes the oops.

Fixes: bb74036 ("ipmr: support IP_PKTINFO on cache report IGMP msg")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit 4d322dc ]

syzbot reported a lockdep splat [1].

Blamed commit hinted about the possible lockdep
violation, and code used unix_state_lock_nested()
in an attempt to silence lockdep.

It is not sufficient, because unix_state_lock_nested()
is already used from unix_state_double_lock().

We need to use a separate subclass.

This patch adds a distinct enumeration to make things
more explicit.

Also use swap() in unix_state_double_lock() as a clean up.

v2: add a missing inline keyword to unix_state_lock_nested()

[1]
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.8.0-rc1-syzkaller-00356-g8a696a29c690 #0 Not tainted

syz-executor.1/2542 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff88808b5df9e8 (rlock-AF_UNIX){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: skb_queue_tail+0x36/0x120 net/core/skbuff.c:3863

but task is already holding lock:
 ffff88808b5dfe70 (&u->lock/1){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: unix_dgram_sendmsg+0xfc7/0x2200 net/unix/af_unix.c:2089

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (&u->lock/1){+.+.}-{2:2}:
        lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
        _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x31/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:378
        sk_diag_dump_icons net/unix/diag.c:87 [inline]
        sk_diag_fill+0x6ea/0xfe0 net/unix/diag.c:157
        sk_diag_dump net/unix/diag.c:196 [inline]
        unix_diag_dump+0x3e9/0x630 net/unix/diag.c:220
        netlink_dump+0x5c1/0xcd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2264
        __netlink_dump_start+0x5d7/0x780 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2370
        netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:338 [inline]
        unix_diag_handler_dump+0x1c3/0x8f0 net/unix/diag.c:319
       sock_diag_rcv_msg+0xe3/0x400
        netlink_rcv_skb+0x1df/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2543
        sock_diag_rcv+0x2a/0x40 net/core/sock_diag.c:280
        netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1341 [inline]
        netlink_unicast+0x7e6/0x980 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1367
        netlink_sendmsg+0xa37/0xd70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908
        sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
        __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline]
        sock_write_iter+0x39a/0x520 net/socket.c:1160
        call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2085 [inline]
        new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline]
        vfs_write+0xa74/0xca0 fs/read_write.c:590
        ksys_write+0x1a0/0x2c0 fs/read_write.c:643
        do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
        do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

-> #0 (rlock-AF_UNIX){+.+.}-{2:2}:
        check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
        check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
        validate_chain+0x1909/0x5ab0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869
        __lock_acquire+0x1345/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
        lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
        __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xd5/0x120 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
        skb_queue_tail+0x36/0x120 net/core/skbuff.c:3863
        unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x15d9/0x2200 net/unix/af_unix.c:2112
        sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
        __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline]
        ____sys_sendmsg+0x592/0x890 net/socket.c:2584
        ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2638 [inline]
        __sys_sendmmsg+0x3b2/0x730 net/socket.c:2724
        __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2753 [inline]
        __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2750 [inline]
        __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0xa0/0xb0 net/socket.c:2750
        do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
        do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&u->lock/1);
                               lock(rlock-AF_UNIX);
                               lock(&u->lock/1);
  lock(rlock-AF_UNIX);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by syz-executor.1/2542:
  #0: ffff88808b5dfe70 (&u->lock/1){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: unix_dgram_sendmsg+0xfc7/0x2200 net/unix/af_unix.c:2089

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 2542 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc1-syzkaller-00356-g8a696a29c690 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/17/2023
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
  dump_stack_lvl+0x1e7/0x2d0 lib/dump_stack.c:106
  check_noncircular+0x366/0x490 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2187
  check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
  check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
  validate_chain+0x1909/0x5ab0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869
  __lock_acquire+0x1345/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
  lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
  __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xd5/0x120 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
  skb_queue_tail+0x36/0x120 net/core/skbuff.c:3863
  unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x15d9/0x2200 net/unix/af_unix.c:2112
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
  __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline]
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x592/0x890 net/socket.c:2584
  ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2638 [inline]
  __sys_sendmmsg+0x3b2/0x730 net/socket.c:2724
  __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2753 [inline]
  __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2750 [inline]
  __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0xa0/0xb0 net/socket.c:2750
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b
RIP: 0033:0x7f26d887cda9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 e1 20 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f26d95a60c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f26d89abf80 RCX: 00007f26d887cda9
RDX: 000000000000003e RSI: 00000000200bd000 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007f26d88c947a R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00000000000008c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00007f26d89abf80 R15: 00007ffcfe081a68

Fixes: 2aac7a2 ("unix_diag: Pending connections IDs NLA")
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 6, 2024
Currently, if `v3d_job_init()` fails (e.g. in the IGT test "bad-in-sync",
where we submit an invalid in-sync to the IOCTL), then we end up with
the following NULL pointer dereference:

[   34.146279] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000078
[   34.146301] Mem abort info:
[   34.146306]   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
[   34.146315]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[   34.146322]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[   34.146328]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[   34.146334]   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
[   34.146340] Data abort info:
[   34.146345]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[   34.146351]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[   34.146357]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[   34.146366] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000001232e6000
[   34.146375] [0000000000000078] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
[   34.146399] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[   34.146406] Modules linked in: rfcomm snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer snd_seq snd_seq_device algif_hash aes_neon_bs aes_neon_blk algif_skcipher af_alg bnep hid_logitech_hidpp brcmfmac_wcc brcmfmac brcmutil hci_uart vc4 btbcm cfg80211 bluetooth bcm2835_v4l2(C) snd_soc_hdmi_codec binfmt_misc cec drm_display_helper hid_logitech_dj bcm2835_mmal_vchiq(C) drm_dma_helper drm_kms_helper videobuf2_v4l2 raspberrypi_hwmon ecdh_generic videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops ecc videobuf2_common rfkill videodev libaes snd_soc_core dwc2 i2c_brcmstb snd_pcm_dmaengine snd_bcm2835(C) i2c_bcm2835 pwm_bcm2835 snd_pcm mc v3d snd_timer snd gpu_sched drm_shmem_helper nvmem_rmem uio_pdrv_genirq uio i2c_dev drm fuse dm_mod drm_panel_orientation_quirks backlight configfs ip_tables x_tables ipv6
[   34.146556] CPU: 1 PID: 1890 Comm: v3d_submit_csd Tainted: G         C         6.7.0-rc3-g49ddab089611 torvalds#68
[   34.146563] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.5 (DT)
[   34.146569] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[   34.146575] pc : drm_sched_job_cleanup+0x3c/0x190 [gpu_sched]
[   34.146611] lr : v3d_submit_csd_ioctl+0x1b4/0x460 [v3d]
[   34.146653] sp : ffffffc083cbbb80
[   34.146658] x29: ffffffc083cbbb90 x28: ffffff81035afc00 x27: ffffffe77a641168
[   34.146668] x26: ffffff81056a8000 x25: 0000000000000058 x24: 0000000000000000
[   34.146677] x23: ffffff81065e2000 x22: ffffff81035afe00 x21: ffffffc083cbbcf0
[   34.146686] x20: ffffff81035afe00 x19: 00000000ffffffea x18: 0000000000000000
[   34.146694] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffffe7989e34b0 x15: 0000000000000000
[   34.146703] x14: 0000000004000004 x13: ffffff81035afe80 x12: ffffffc083cb8000
[   34.146711] x11: cc57e05dfbe5ef00 x10: cc57e05dfbe5ef00 x9 : ffffffe77a64131c
[   34.146719] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000003f
[   34.146727] x5 : 0000000000000040 x4 : ffffff81fefb03f0 x3 : ffffffc083cbba40
[   34.146736] x2 : ffffff81056a8000 x1 : ffffffe7989e35e8 x0 : 0000000000000000
[   34.146745] Call trace:
[   34.146748]  drm_sched_job_cleanup+0x3c/0x190 [gpu_sched]
[   34.146768]  v3d_submit_csd_ioctl+0x1b4/0x460 [v3d]
[   34.146791]  drm_ioctl_kernel+0xe0/0x120 [drm]
[   34.147029]  drm_ioctl+0x264/0x408 [drm]
[   34.147135]  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x9c/0xe0
[   34.147152]  invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x118
[   34.147162]  el0_svc_common+0xb8/0xf0
[   34.147168]  do_el0_svc+0x28/0x40
[   34.147174]  el0_svc+0x38/0x88
[   34.147184]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0x100
[   34.147191]  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198
[   34.147201] Code: aa0003f4 f90007e8 f9401008 aa0803e0 (b8478c09)
[   34.147210] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

This happens because we are calling `drm_sched_job_cleanup()` twice:
once at `v3d_job_init()` and again when we call `v3d_job_cleanup()`.

To mitigate this issue, we can return to the same approach that we used
to use before 464c61e: deallocate the job after `v3d_job_init()`
fails and assign it to NULL. Then, when we call `v3d_job_cleanup()`, job
is NULL and the function returns.

Fixes: 464c61e ("drm/v3d: Decouple job allocation from job initiation")
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Iago Toral Quiroga <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 6, 2024
QXL driver doesn't use any device for DMA mappings or allocations so
dev_to_node() will panic inside ttm_device_init() on NUMA systems:

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000007a: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000003d0-0x00000000000003d7]
CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.7.0+ torvalds#9
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ttm_device_init+0x10e/0x340
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 qxl_ttm_init+0xaa/0x310
 qxl_device_init+0x1071/0x2000
 qxl_pci_probe+0x167/0x3f0
 local_pci_probe+0xe1/0x1b0
 pci_device_probe+0x29d/0x790
 really_probe+0x251/0x910
 __driver_probe_device+0x1ea/0x390
 driver_probe_device+0x4e/0x2e0
 __driver_attach+0x1e3/0x600
 bus_for_each_dev+0x12d/0x1c0
 bus_add_driver+0x25a/0x590
 driver_register+0x15c/0x4b0
 qxl_pci_driver_init+0x67/0x80
 do_one_initcall+0xf5/0x5d0
 kernel_init_freeable+0x637/0xb10
 kernel_init+0x1c/0x2e0
 ret_from_fork+0x48/0x80
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:ttm_device_init+0x10e/0x340

Fall back to NUMA_NO_NODE if there is no device for DMA.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).

Fixes: b0a7ce5 ("drm/ttm: Schedule delayed_delete worker closer")
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Christian König <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 6, 2024
With the introduction of the pool_rwlock (reader-writer lock), several
fast paths end up taking the pool_rwlock as readers.  Furthermore,
stack_depot_put() unconditionally takes the pool_rwlock as a writer.

Despite allowing readers to make forward-progress concurrently,
reader-writer locks have inherent cache contention issues, which does not
scale well on systems with large CPU counts.

Rework the synchronization story of stack depot to again avoid taking any
locks in the fast paths.  This is done by relying on RCU-protected list
traversal, and the NMI-safe subset of RCU to delay reuse of freed stack
records.  See code comments for more details.

Along with the performance issues, this also fixes incorrect nesting of
rwlock within a raw_spinlock, given that stack depot should still be
usable from anywhere:

 | [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
 | -----------------------------
 | swapper/0/1 is trying to lock:
 | ffffffff89869be8 (pool_rwlock){..--}-{3:3}, at: stack_depot_save_flags
 | other info that might help us debug this:
 | context-{5:5}
 | 2 locks held by swapper/0/1:
 |  #0: ffffffff89632440 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: __queue_work
 |  #1: ffff888100092018 (&pool->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __queue_work  <-- raw_spin_lock

Stack depot usage stats are similar to the previous version after a KASAN
kernel boot:

 $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/stackdepot/stats
 pools: 838
 allocations: 29865
 frees: 6604
 in_use: 23261
 freelist_size: 1879

The number of pools is the same as previously.  The freelist size is
minimally larger, but this may also be due to variance across system
boots.  This shows that even though we do not eagerly wait for the next
RCU grace period (such as with synchronize_rcu() or call_rcu()) after
freeing a stack record - requiring depot_pop_free() to "poll" if an entry
may be used - new allocations are very likely to happen in later RCU grace
periods.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 108be8d ("lib/stackdepot: allow users to evict stack traces")
Reported-by: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 6, 2024
The stacktrace was:
[   86.305548] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000092
[   86.306815] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[   86.307717] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[   86.308624] PGD 0 P4D 0
[   86.309091] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[   86.309883] CPU: 2 PID: 3139 Comm: pimd Tainted: G     U             6.8.0-6wind-knet #1
[   86.311027] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.1-0-g0551a4be2c-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[   86.312728] RIP: 0010:ip_mr_forward (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1985)
[ 86.313399] Code: f9 1f 0f 87 85 03 00 00 48 8d 04 5b 48 8d 04 83 49 8d 44 c5 00 48 8b 40 70 48 39 c2 0f 84 d9 00 00 00 49 8b 46 58 48 83 e0 fe <80> b8 92 00 00 00 00 0f 84 55 ff ff ff 49 83 47 38 01 45 85 e4 0f
[   86.316565] RSP: 0018:ffffad21c0583ae0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[   86.317497] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   86.318596] RDX: ffff9559cb46c000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[   86.319627] RBP: ffffad21c0583b30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   86.320650] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
[   86.321672] R13: ffff9559c093a000 R14: ffff9559cc00b800 R15: ffff9559c09c1d80
[   86.322873] FS:  00007f85db661980(0000) GS:ffff955a79d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   86.324291] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   86.325314] CR2: 0000000000000092 CR3: 000000002f13a000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
[   86.326589] Call Trace:
[   86.327036]  <TASK>
[   86.327434] ? show_regs (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:479)
[   86.328049] ? __die (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:421 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:434)
[   86.328508] ? page_fault_oops (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/mm/fault.c:707)
[   86.329107] ? do_user_addr_fault (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1264)
[   86.329756] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[   86.330350] ? __irq_work_queue_local (/build/work/knet/kernel/irq_work.c:111 (discriminator 1))
[   86.331013] ? exc_page_fault (/build/work/knet/./arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:693 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1515 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1563)
[   86.331702] ? asm_exc_page_fault (/build/work/knet/./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:570)
[   86.332468] ? ip_mr_forward (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1985)
[   86.333183] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[   86.333920] ipmr_mfc_add (/build/work/knet/./include/linux/rcupdate.h:782 /build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1009 /build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1273)
[   86.334583] ? __pfx_ipmr_hash_cmp (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:363)
[   86.335357] ip_mroute_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1470)
[   86.336135] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[   86.336854] ? ip_mroute_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1470)
[   86.337679] do_ip_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:944)
[   86.338408] ? __pfx_unix_stream_read_actor (/build/work/knet/net/unix/af_unix.c:2862)
[   86.339232] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[   86.339809] ? aa_sk_perm (/build/work/knet/security/apparmor/include/cred.h:153 /build/work/knet/security/apparmor/net.c:181)
[   86.340342] ip_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1415)
[   86.340859] raw_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/raw.c:836)
[   86.341408] ? security_socket_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/security/security.c:4561 (discriminator 13))
[   86.342116] sock_common_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/core/sock.c:3716)
[   86.342747] do_sock_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/socket.c:2313)
[   86.343363] __sys_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/./include/linux/file.h:32 /build/work/knet/net/socket.c:2336)
[   86.344020] __x64_sys_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/socket.c:2340)
[   86.344766] do_syscall_64 (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
[   86.345433] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[   86.346161] ? syscall_exit_work (/build/work/knet/./include/linux/audit.h:357 /build/work/knet/kernel/entry/common.c:160)
[   86.346938] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[   86.347657] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode (/build/work/knet/kernel/entry/common.c:215)
[   86.348538] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223)
[   86.349262] ? do_syscall_64 (/build/work/knet/./arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h:171 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/entry/common.c:98)
[   86.349971] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:129)

The original packet in ipmr_cache_report() may be queued and then forwarded
with ip_mr_forward(). This last function has the assumption that the skb
dst is set.

After the below commit, the skb dst is dropped by ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(),
which causes the oops.

Fixes: bb74036 ("ipmr: support IP_PKTINFO on cache report IGMP msg")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 6, 2024
Petr Machata says:

====================
mlxsw: Refactor reference counting code

Amit Cohen writes:

This set converts all reference counters defined as 'unsigned int' to
refcount_t type. The reference counting of LAGs can be simplified, so first
refactor the related code and then change the type of the reference
counter.

Patch set overview:
Patches #1-#4 are preparations for LAG refactor
Patch #5 refactors LAG code and change the type of reference counter
Patch torvalds#6 converts the remaining reference counters in mlxsw driver
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 6, 2024
syzbot reported a lockdep splat [1].

Blamed commit hinted about the possible lockdep
violation, and code used unix_state_lock_nested()
in an attempt to silence lockdep.

It is not sufficient, because unix_state_lock_nested()
is already used from unix_state_double_lock().

We need to use a separate subclass.

This patch adds a distinct enumeration to make things
more explicit.

Also use swap() in unix_state_double_lock() as a clean up.

v2: add a missing inline keyword to unix_state_lock_nested()

[1]
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.8.0-rc1-syzkaller-00356-g8a696a29c690 #0 Not tainted

syz-executor.1/2542 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff88808b5df9e8 (rlock-AF_UNIX){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: skb_queue_tail+0x36/0x120 net/core/skbuff.c:3863

but task is already holding lock:
 ffff88808b5dfe70 (&u->lock/1){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: unix_dgram_sendmsg+0xfc7/0x2200 net/unix/af_unix.c:2089

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (&u->lock/1){+.+.}-{2:2}:
        lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
        _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x31/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:378
        sk_diag_dump_icons net/unix/diag.c:87 [inline]
        sk_diag_fill+0x6ea/0xfe0 net/unix/diag.c:157
        sk_diag_dump net/unix/diag.c:196 [inline]
        unix_diag_dump+0x3e9/0x630 net/unix/diag.c:220
        netlink_dump+0x5c1/0xcd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2264
        __netlink_dump_start+0x5d7/0x780 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2370
        netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:338 [inline]
        unix_diag_handler_dump+0x1c3/0x8f0 net/unix/diag.c:319
       sock_diag_rcv_msg+0xe3/0x400
        netlink_rcv_skb+0x1df/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2543
        sock_diag_rcv+0x2a/0x40 net/core/sock_diag.c:280
        netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1341 [inline]
        netlink_unicast+0x7e6/0x980 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1367
        netlink_sendmsg+0xa37/0xd70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908
        sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
        __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline]
        sock_write_iter+0x39a/0x520 net/socket.c:1160
        call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2085 [inline]
        new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline]
        vfs_write+0xa74/0xca0 fs/read_write.c:590
        ksys_write+0x1a0/0x2c0 fs/read_write.c:643
        do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
        do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

-> #0 (rlock-AF_UNIX){+.+.}-{2:2}:
        check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
        check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
        validate_chain+0x1909/0x5ab0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869
        __lock_acquire+0x1345/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
        lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
        __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xd5/0x120 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
        skb_queue_tail+0x36/0x120 net/core/skbuff.c:3863
        unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x15d9/0x2200 net/unix/af_unix.c:2112
        sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
        __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline]
        ____sys_sendmsg+0x592/0x890 net/socket.c:2584
        ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2638 [inline]
        __sys_sendmmsg+0x3b2/0x730 net/socket.c:2724
        __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2753 [inline]
        __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2750 [inline]
        __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0xa0/0xb0 net/socket.c:2750
        do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
        do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&u->lock/1);
                               lock(rlock-AF_UNIX);
                               lock(&u->lock/1);
  lock(rlock-AF_UNIX);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by syz-executor.1/2542:
  #0: ffff88808b5dfe70 (&u->lock/1){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: unix_dgram_sendmsg+0xfc7/0x2200 net/unix/af_unix.c:2089

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 2542 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc1-syzkaller-00356-g8a696a29c690 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/17/2023
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
  dump_stack_lvl+0x1e7/0x2d0 lib/dump_stack.c:106
  check_noncircular+0x366/0x490 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2187
  check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
  check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
  validate_chain+0x1909/0x5ab0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869
  __lock_acquire+0x1345/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
  lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
  __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xd5/0x120 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
  skb_queue_tail+0x36/0x120 net/core/skbuff.c:3863
  unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x15d9/0x2200 net/unix/af_unix.c:2112
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
  __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline]
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x592/0x890 net/socket.c:2584
  ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2638 [inline]
  __sys_sendmmsg+0x3b2/0x730 net/socket.c:2724
  __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2753 [inline]
  __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2750 [inline]
  __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0xa0/0xb0 net/socket.c:2750
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b
RIP: 0033:0x7f26d887cda9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 e1 20 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f26d95a60c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f26d89abf80 RCX: 00007f26d887cda9
RDX: 000000000000003e RSI: 00000000200bd000 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007f26d88c947a R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00000000000008c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00007f26d89abf80 R15: 00007ffcfe081a68

Fixes: 2aac7a2 ("unix_diag: Pending connections IDs NLA")
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 21, 2024
The btrfs CI reported a lockdep warning as follows by running generic
generic/129.

   WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
   6.7.0-rc5+ #1 Not tainted
   ------------------------------------------------------
   kworker/u5:5/793427 is trying to acquire lock:
   ffff88813256d028 (&cache->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: btrfs_zone_finish_one_bg+0x5e/0x130
   but task is already holding lock:
   ffff88810a23a318 (&fs_info->zone_active_bgs_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: btrfs_zone_finish_one_bg+0x34/0x130
   which lock already depends on the new lock.

   the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
   -> #1 (&fs_info->zone_active_bgs_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}:
   ...
   -> #0 (&cache->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}:
   ...

This is because we take fs_info->zone_active_bgs_lock after a block_group's
lock in btrfs_zone_activate() while doing the opposite in other places.

Fix the issue by expanding the fs_info->zone_active_bgs_lock's critical
section and taking it before a block_group's lock.

Fixes: a7e1ac7 ("btrfs: zoned: reserve zones for an active metadata/system block group")
CC: [email protected] # 6.6
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 21, 2024
Why:
    The PCI error slot reset maybe triggered after inject ue to UMC multi times, this
    caused system hang.
    [  557.371857] amdgpu 0000:af:00.0: amdgpu: GPU reset succeeded, trying to resume
    [  557.373718] [drm] PCIE GART of 512M enabled.
    [  557.373722] [drm] PTB located at 0x0000031FED700000
    [  557.373788] [drm] VRAM is lost due to GPU reset!
    [  557.373789] [drm] PSP is resuming...
    [  557.547012] mlx5_core 0000:55:00.0: mlx5_pci_err_detected Device state = 1 pci_status: 0. Exit, result = 3, need reset
    [  557.547067] [drm] PCI error: detected callback, state(1)!!
    [  557.547069] [drm] No support for XGMI hive yet...
    [  557.548125] mlx5_core 0000:55:00.0: mlx5_pci_slot_reset Device state = 1 pci_status: 0. Enter
    [  557.607763] mlx5_core 0000:55:00.0: wait vital counter value 0x16b5b after 1 iterations
    [  557.607777] mlx5_core 0000:55:00.0: mlx5_pci_slot_reset Device state = 1 pci_status: 1. Exit, err = 0, result = 5, recovered
    [  557.610492] [drm] PCI error: slot reset callback!!
    ...
    [  560.689382] amdgpu 0000:3f:00.0: amdgpu: GPU reset(2) succeeded!
    [  560.689546] amdgpu 0000:5a:00.0: amdgpu: GPU reset(2) succeeded!
    [  560.689562] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x5f080b54534f611f: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
    [  560.701008] CPU: 16 PID: 2361 Comm: kworker/u448:9 Tainted: G           OE     5.15.0-91-generic torvalds#101-Ubuntu
    [  560.712057] Hardware name: Microsoft C278A/C278A, BIOS C2789.5.BS.1C11.AG.1 11/08/2023
    [  560.720959] Workqueue: amdgpu-reset-hive amdgpu_ras_do_recovery [amdgpu]
    [  560.728887] RIP: 0010:amdgpu_device_gpu_recover.cold+0xbf1/0xcf5 [amdgpu]
    [  560.736891] Code: ff 41 89 c6 e9 1b ff ff ff 44 0f b6 45 b0 e9 4f ff ff ff be 01 00 00 00 4c 89 e7 e8 76 c9 8b ff 44 0f b6 45 b0 e9 3c fd ff ff <48> 83 ba 18 02 00 00 00 0f 84 6a f8 ff ff 48 8d 7a 78 be 01 00 00
    [  560.757967] RSP: 0018:ffa0000032e53d80 EFLAGS: 00010202
    [  560.763848] RAX: ffa00000001dfd10 RBX: ffa0000000197090 RCX: ffa0000032e53db0
    [  560.771856] RDX: 5f080b54534f5f07 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ff11000128100010
    [  560.779867] RBP: ffa0000032e53df0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffffffe77f08
    [  560.787879] R10: 0000000000ffff0a R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
    [  560.795889] R13: ffa0000032e53e00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
    [  560.803889] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff11007e7e800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    [  560.812973] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    [  560.819422] CR2: 000055a04c118e68 CR3: 0000000007410005 CR4: 0000000000771ee0
    [  560.827433] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
    [  560.835433] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
    [  560.843444] PKRU: 55555554
    [  560.846480] Call Trace:
    [  560.849225]  <TASK>
    [  560.851580]  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1d6/0x2ea
    [  560.856488]  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1d6/0x2ea
    [  560.861379]  ? amdgpu_ras_do_recovery+0x1b2/0x210 [amdgpu]
    [  560.867778]  ? show_regs.part.0+0x23/0x29
    [  560.872293]  ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xd
    [  560.876502]  ? die_addr+0x3e/0x60
    [  560.880238]  ? exc_general_protection+0x1c5/0x410
    [  560.885532]  ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x27/0x30
    [  560.891025]  ? amdgpu_device_gpu_recover.cold+0xbf1/0xcf5 [amdgpu]
    [  560.898323]  amdgpu_ras_do_recovery+0x1b2/0x210 [amdgpu]
    [  560.904520]  process_one_work+0x228/0x3d0
How:
    In RAS recovery, mode-1 reset is issued from RAS fatal error handling and expected
    all the nodes in a hive to be reset. no need to issue another mode-1 during this procedure.

Signed-off-by: Stanley.Yang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 21, 2024
Recovery remote processor failed when wdg irq received:
[    0.842574] remoteproc remoteproc0: crash detected in cix-dsp-rproc: type watchdog
[    0.842750] remoteproc remoteproc0: handling crash #1 in cix-dsp-rproc
[    0.842824] remoteproc remoteproc0: recovering cix-dsp-rproc
[    0.843342] remoteproc remoteproc0: stopped remote processor cix-dsp-rproc
[    0.847901] rproc-virtio rproc-virtio.0.auto: Failed to associate buffer
[    0.847979] remoteproc remoteproc0: failed to probe subdevices for cix-dsp-rproc: -16

The reason is that dma coherent mem would not be released when
recovering the remote processor, due to rproc_virtio_remove()
would not be called, where the mem released. It will fail when
it try to allocate and associate buffer again.

Releasing reserved memory from rproc_virtio_dev_release(), instead of
rproc_virtio_remove().

Fixes: 1d7b61c ("remoteproc: virtio: Create platform device for the remoteproc_virtio")
Signed-off-by: Joakim Zhang <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Arnaud Pouliquen <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 21, 2024
With the introduction of the pool_rwlock (reader-writer lock), several
fast paths end up taking the pool_rwlock as readers.  Furthermore,
stack_depot_put() unconditionally takes the pool_rwlock as a writer.

Despite allowing readers to make forward-progress concurrently,
reader-writer locks have inherent cache contention issues, which does not
scale well on systems with large CPU counts.

Rework the synchronization story of stack depot to again avoid taking any
locks in the fast paths.  This is done by relying on RCU-protected list
traversal, and the NMI-safe subset of RCU to delay reuse of freed stack
records.  See code comments for more details.

Along with the performance issues, this also fixes incorrect nesting of
rwlock within a raw_spinlock, given that stack depot should still be
usable from anywhere:

 | [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
 | -----------------------------
 | swapper/0/1 is trying to lock:
 | ffffffff89869be8 (pool_rwlock){..--}-{3:3}, at: stack_depot_save_flags
 | other info that might help us debug this:
 | context-{5:5}
 | 2 locks held by swapper/0/1:
 |  #0: ffffffff89632440 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: __queue_work
 |  #1: ffff888100092018 (&pool->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __queue_work  <-- raw_spin_lock

Stack depot usage stats are similar to the previous version after a KASAN
kernel boot:

 $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/stackdepot/stats
 pools: 838
 allocations: 29865
 frees: 6604
 in_use: 23261
 freelist_size: 1879

The number of pools is the same as previously.  The freelist size is
minimally larger, but this may also be due to variance across system
boots.  This shows that even though we do not eagerly wait for the next
RCU grace period (such as with synchronize_rcu() or call_rcu()) after
freeing a stack record - requiring depot_pop_free() to "poll" if an entry
may be used - new allocations are very likely to happen in later RCU grace
periods.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 108be8d ("lib/stackdepot: allow users to evict stack traces")
Reported-by: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 24, 2024
[ Upstream commit 3871aa0 ]

syzbot reported the following general protection fault [1]:

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000010: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000080-0x0000000000000087]
...
RIP: 0010:tipc_udp_is_known_peer+0x9c/0x250 net/tipc/udp_media.c:291
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 tipc_udp_nl_bearer_add+0x212/0x2f0 net/tipc/udp_media.c:646
 tipc_nl_bearer_add+0x21e/0x360 net/tipc/bearer.c:1089
 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x1fc/0x2e0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:972
 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1052 [inline]
 genl_rcv_msg+0x561/0x800 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1067
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x16b/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2544
 genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1076
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1341 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x53b/0x810 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1367
 netlink_sendmsg+0x8b7/0xd70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1909
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x180 net/socket.c:745
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x6ac/0x940 net/socket.c:2584
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x135/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2638
 __sys_sendmsg+0x117/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2667
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x40/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

The cause of this issue is that when tipc_nl_bearer_add() is called with
the TIPC_NLA_BEARER_UDP_OPTS attribute, tipc_udp_nl_bearer_add() is called
even if the bearer is not UDP.

tipc_udp_is_known_peer() called by tipc_udp_nl_bearer_add() assumes that
the media_ptr field of the tipc_bearer has an udp_bearer type object, so
the function goes crazy for non-UDP bearers.

This patch fixes the issue by checking the bearer type before calling
tipc_udp_nl_bearer_add() in tipc_nl_bearer_add().

Fixes: ef20cd4 ("tipc: introduce UDP replicast")
Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=5142b87a9abc510e14fa [1]
Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tung Nguyen <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 24, 2024
commit 369acf9 upstream.

bch_fs::snapshots is allocated by kvzalloc in __snapshot_t_mut.
It should be freed by kvfree not kfree.
Or umount will triger:

[  406.829178 ] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffe7b487148008
[  406.830676 ] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  406.831643 ] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  406.832487 ] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  406.832898 ] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[  406.833512 ] CPU: 2 PID: 1754 Comm: umount Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           OE      6.7.0-rc7-custom+ torvalds#90
[  406.834746 ] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.3-1-1 04/01/2014
[  406.835796 ] RIP: 0010:kfree+0x62/0x140
[  406.836197 ] Code: 80 48 01 d8 0f 82 e9 00 00 00 48 c7 c2 00 00 00 80 48 2b 15 78 9f 1f 01 48 01 d0 48 c1 e8 0c 48 c1 e0 06 48 03 05 56 9f 1f 01 <48> 8b 50 08 48 89 c7 f6 c2 01 0f 85 b0 00 00 00 66 90 48 8b 07 f6
[  406.837810 ] RSP: 0018:ffffb9d641607e48 EFLAGS: 00010286
[  406.838213 ] RAX: ffffe7b487148000 RBX: ffffb9d645200000 RCX: ffffb9d641607dc4
[  406.838738 ] RDX: 000065bb00000000 RSI: ffffffffc0d88b84 RDI: ffffb9d645200000
[  406.839217 ] RBP: ffff9a4625d00068 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
[  406.839650 ] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 000000000000001f R12: ffff9a4625d4da80
[  406.840055 ] R13: ffff9a4625d00000 R14: ffffffffc0e2eb20 R15: 0000000000000000
[  406.840451 ] FS:  00007f0a264ffb80(0000) GS:ffff9a4e2d500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  406.840851 ] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  406.841125 ] CR2: ffffe7b487148008 CR3: 000000018c4d2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[  406.841464 ] Call Trace:
[  406.841583 ]  <TASK>
[  406.841682 ]  ? __die+0x1f/0x70
[  406.841828 ]  ? page_fault_oops+0x159/0x470
[  406.842014 ]  ? fixup_exception+0x22/0x310
[  406.842198 ]  ? exc_page_fault+0x1ed/0x200
[  406.842382 ]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[  406.842574 ]  ? bch2_fs_release+0x54/0x280 [bcachefs]
[  406.842842 ]  ? kfree+0x62/0x140
[  406.842988 ]  ? kfree+0x104/0x140
[  406.843138 ]  bch2_fs_release+0x54/0x280 [bcachefs]
[  406.843390 ]  kobject_put+0xb7/0x170
[  406.843552 ]  deactivate_locked_super+0x2f/0xa0
[  406.843756 ]  cleanup_mnt+0xba/0x150
[  406.843917 ]  task_work_run+0x59/0xa0
[  406.844083 ]  exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x197/0x1a0
[  406.844302 ]  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40
[  406.844510 ]  do_syscall_64+0x4e/0xf0
[  406.844675 ]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
[  406.844907 ] RIP: 0033:0x7f0a2664e4fb

Signed-off-by: Su Yue <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 24, 2024
commit 2acc59d upstream.

When I was testing mongodb over bcachefs with compression,
there is a lockdep warning when snapshotting mongodb data volume.

$ cat test.sh
prog=bcachefs

$prog subvolume create /mnt/data
$prog subvolume create /mnt/data/snapshots

while true;do
    $prog subvolume snapshot /mnt/data /mnt/data/snapshots/$(date +%s)
    sleep 1s
done

$ cat /etc/mongodb.conf
systemLog:
  destination: file
  logAppend: true
  path: /mnt/data/mongod.log

storage:
  dbPath: /mnt/data/

lockdep reports:
[ 3437.452330] ======================================================
[ 3437.452750] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 3437.453168] 6.7.0-rc7-custom+ torvalds#85 Tainted: G            E
[ 3437.453562] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 3437.453981] bcachefs/35533 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 3437.454325] ffffa0a02b2b1418 (sb_writers#10){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: filename_create+0x62/0x190
[ 3437.454875]
               but task is already holding lock:
[ 3437.455268] ffffa0a02b2b10e0 (&type->s_umount_key#48){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: bch2_fs_file_ioctl+0x232/0xc90 [bcachefs]
[ 3437.456009]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[ 3437.456553]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 3437.457054]
               -> #3 (&type->s_umount_key#48){.+.+}-{3:3}:
[ 3437.457507]        down_read+0x3e/0x170
[ 3437.457772]        bch2_fs_file_ioctl+0x232/0xc90 [bcachefs]
[ 3437.458206]        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x93/0xd0
[ 3437.458498]        do_syscall_64+0x42/0xf0
[ 3437.458779]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
[ 3437.459155]
               -> #2 (&c->snapshot_create_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
[ 3437.459615]        down_read+0x3e/0x170
[ 3437.459878]        bch2_truncate+0x82/0x110 [bcachefs]
[ 3437.460276]        bchfs_truncate+0x254/0x3c0 [bcachefs]
[ 3437.460686]        notify_change+0x1f1/0x4a0
[ 3437.461283]        do_truncate+0x7f/0xd0
[ 3437.461555]        path_openat+0xa57/0xce0
[ 3437.461836]        do_filp_open+0xb4/0x160
[ 3437.462116]        do_sys_openat2+0x91/0xc0
[ 3437.462402]        __x64_sys_openat+0x53/0xa0
[ 3437.462701]        do_syscall_64+0x42/0xf0
[ 3437.462982]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
[ 3437.463359]
               -> #1 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 3437.463843]        down_write+0x3b/0xc0
[ 3437.464223]        bch2_write_iter+0x5b/0xcc0 [bcachefs]
[ 3437.464493]        vfs_write+0x21b/0x4c0
[ 3437.464653]        ksys_write+0x69/0xf0
[ 3437.464839]        do_syscall_64+0x42/0xf0
[ 3437.465009]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
[ 3437.465231]
               -> #0 (sb_writers#10){.+.+}-{0:0}:
[ 3437.465471]        __lock_acquire+0x1455/0x21b0
[ 3437.465656]        lock_acquire+0xc6/0x2b0
[ 3437.465822]        mnt_want_write+0x46/0x1a0
[ 3437.465996]        filename_create+0x62/0x190
[ 3437.466175]        user_path_create+0x2d/0x50
[ 3437.466352]        bch2_fs_file_ioctl+0x2ec/0xc90 [bcachefs]
[ 3437.466617]        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x93/0xd0
[ 3437.466791]        do_syscall_64+0x42/0xf0
[ 3437.466957]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
[ 3437.467180]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[ 3437.469670] 2 locks held by bcachefs/35533:
               other info that might help us debug this:

[ 3437.467507] Chain exists of:
                 sb_writers#10 --> &c->snapshot_create_lock --> &type->s_umount_key#48

[ 3437.467979]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[ 3437.468223]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 3437.468405]        ----                    ----
[ 3437.468585]   rlock(&type->s_umount_key#48);
[ 3437.468758]                                lock(&c->snapshot_create_lock);
[ 3437.469030]                                lock(&type->s_umount_key#48);
[ 3437.469291]   rlock(sb_writers#10);
[ 3437.469434]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[ 3437.469670] 2 locks held by bcachefs/35533:
[ 3437.469838]  #0: ffffa0a02ce00a88 (&c->snapshot_create_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: bch2_fs_file_ioctl+0x1e3/0xc90 [bcachefs]
[ 3437.470294]  #1: ffffa0a02b2b10e0 (&type->s_umount_key#48){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: bch2_fs_file_ioctl+0x232/0xc90 [bcachefs]
[ 3437.470744]
               stack backtrace:
[ 3437.470922] CPU: 7 PID: 35533 Comm: bcachefs Kdump: loaded Tainted: G            E      6.7.0-rc7-custom+ torvalds#85
[ 3437.471313] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.3-1-1 04/01/2014
[ 3437.471694] Call Trace:
[ 3437.471795]  <TASK>
[ 3437.471884]  dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x90
[ 3437.472035]  check_noncircular+0x132/0x150
[ 3437.472202]  __lock_acquire+0x1455/0x21b0
[ 3437.472369]  lock_acquire+0xc6/0x2b0
[ 3437.472518]  ? filename_create+0x62/0x190
[ 3437.472683]  ? lock_is_held_type+0x97/0x110
[ 3437.472856]  mnt_want_write+0x46/0x1a0
[ 3437.473025]  ? filename_create+0x62/0x190
[ 3437.473204]  filename_create+0x62/0x190
[ 3437.473380]  user_path_create+0x2d/0x50
[ 3437.473555]  bch2_fs_file_ioctl+0x2ec/0xc90 [bcachefs]
[ 3437.473819]  ? lock_acquire+0xc6/0x2b0
[ 3437.474002]  ? __fget_files+0x2a/0x190
[ 3437.474195]  ? __fget_files+0xbc/0x190
[ 3437.474380]  ? lock_release+0xc5/0x270
[ 3437.474567]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x93/0xd0
[ 3437.474764]  ? __pfx_bch2_fs_file_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [bcachefs]
[ 3437.475090]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x93/0xd0
[ 3437.475277]  do_syscall_64+0x42/0xf0
[ 3437.475454]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
[ 3437.475691] RIP: 0033:0x7f2743c313af
======================================================

In __bch2_ioctl_subvolume_create(), we grab s_umount unconditionally
and unlock it at the end of the function. There is a comment
"why do we need this lock?" about the lock coming from
commit 42d2373 ("bcachefs: Snapshot creation, deletion")
The reason is that __bch2_ioctl_subvolume_create() calls
sync_inodes_sb() which enforce locked s_umount to writeback all dirty
nodes before doing snapshot works.

Fix it by read locking s_umount for snapshotting only and unlocking
s_umount after sync_inodes_sb().

Signed-off-by: Su Yue <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 24, 2024
commit e03ee2f upstream.

[BUG]
There is a syzbot crash, triggered by the ASSERT() during subvolume
creation:

 assertion failed: !anon_dev, in fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1319
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1319!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
 RIP: 0010:btrfs_get_root_ref.part.0+0x9aa/0xa60
  <TASK>
  btrfs_get_new_fs_root+0xd3/0xf0
  create_subvol+0xd02/0x1650
  btrfs_mksubvol+0xe95/0x12b0
  __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x2f9/0x4f0
  btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x16b/0x200
  btrfs_ioctl+0x35f0/0x5cf0
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x19d/0x210
  do_syscall_64+0x3f/0xe0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

[CAUSE]
During create_subvol(), after inserting root item for the newly created
subvolume, we would trigger btrfs_get_new_fs_root() to get the
btrfs_root of that subvolume.

The idea here is, we have preallocated an anonymous device number for
the subvolume, thus we can assign it to the new subvolume.

But there is really nothing preventing things like backref walk to read
the new subvolume.
If that happens before we call btrfs_get_new_fs_root(), the subvolume
would be read out, with a new anonymous device number assigned already.

In that case, we would trigger ASSERT(), as we really expect no one to
read out that subvolume (which is not yet accessible from the fs).
But things like backref walk is still possible to trigger the read on
the subvolume.

Thus our assumption on the ASSERT() is not correct in the first place.

[FIX]
Fix it by removing the ASSERT(), and just free the @anon_dev, reset it
to 0, and continue.

If the subvolume tree is read out by something else, it should have
already get a new anon_dev assigned thus we only need to free the
preallocated one.

Reported-by: Chenyuan Yang <[email protected]>
Fixes: 2dfb1e4 ("btrfs: preallocate anon block device at first phase of snapshot creation")
CC: [email protected] # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 24, 2024
commit 5571e41 upstream.

While running the CI for an unrelated change I hit the following panic
with generic/648 on btrfs_holes_spacecache.

assertion failed: block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE, in fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:1385
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:1385!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 1 PID: 2695096 Comm: fsstress Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W          6.8.0-rc2+ #1
RIP: 0010:__extent_writepage_io.constprop.0+0x4c1/0x5c0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 extent_write_cache_pages+0x2ac/0x8f0
 extent_writepages+0x87/0x110
 do_writepages+0xd5/0x1f0
 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x63/0x90
 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x5c/0x80
 btrfs_fdatawrite_range+0x1f/0x50
 btrfs_write_out_cache+0x507/0x560
 btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x32a/0x420
 commit_cowonly_roots+0x21b/0x290
 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x813/0x1360
 btrfs_sync_file+0x51a/0x640
 __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x52/0x90
 do_syscall_64+0x9c/0x190
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76

This happens because we fail to write out the free space cache in one
instance, come back around and attempt to write it again.  However on
the second pass through we go to call btrfs_get_extent() on the inode to
get the extent mapping.  Because this is a new block group, and with the
free space inode we always search the commit root to avoid deadlocking
with the tree, we find nothing and return a EXTENT_MAP_HOLE for the
requested range.

This happens because the first time we try to write the space cache out
we hit an error, and on an error we drop the extent mapping.  This is
normal for normal files, but the free space cache inode is special.  We
always expect the extent map to be correct.  Thus the second time
through we end up with a bogus extent map.

Since we're deprecating this feature, the most straightforward way to
fix this is to simply skip dropping the extent map range for this failed
range.

I shortened the test by using error injection to stress the area to make
it easier to reproduce.  With this patch in place we no longer panic
with my error injection test.

CC: [email protected] # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 24, 2024
[ Upstream commit 53c0441 ]

Recently, I've been hitting following deadlock warning during dpll pin
dump:

[52804.637962] ======================================================
[52804.638536] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[52804.639111] 6.8.0-rc2jiri+ #1 Not tainted
[52804.639529] ------------------------------------------------------
[52804.640104] python3/2984 is trying to acquire lock:
[52804.640581] ffff88810e642678 (nlk_cb_mutex-GENERIC){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: netlink_dump+0xb3/0x780
[52804.641417]
               but task is already holding lock:
[52804.642010] ffffffff83bde4c8 (dpll_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dpll_lock_dumpit+0x13/0x20
[52804.642747]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[52804.643551]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[52804.644259]
               -> #1 (dpll_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[52804.644836]        lock_acquire+0x174/0x3e0
[52804.645271]        __mutex_lock+0x119/0x1150
[52804.645723]        dpll_lock_dumpit+0x13/0x20
[52804.646169]        genl_start+0x266/0x320
[52804.646578]        __netlink_dump_start+0x321/0x450
[52804.647056]        genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0x155/0x1e0
[52804.647575]        genl_rcv_msg+0x1ed/0x3b0
[52804.648001]        netlink_rcv_skb+0xdc/0x210
[52804.648440]        genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
[52804.648831]        netlink_unicast+0x2f1/0x490
[52804.649290]        netlink_sendmsg+0x36d/0x660
[52804.649742]        __sock_sendmsg+0x73/0xc0
[52804.650165]        __sys_sendto+0x184/0x210
[52804.650597]        __x64_sys_sendto+0x72/0x80
[52804.651045]        do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x140
[52804.651474]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e
[52804.652001]
               -> #0 (nlk_cb_mutex-GENERIC){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[52804.652650]        check_prev_add+0x1ae/0x1280
[52804.653107]        __lock_acquire+0x1ed3/0x29a0
[52804.653559]        lock_acquire+0x174/0x3e0
[52804.653984]        __mutex_lock+0x119/0x1150
[52804.654423]        netlink_dump+0xb3/0x780
[52804.654845]        __netlink_dump_start+0x389/0x450
[52804.655321]        genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0x155/0x1e0
[52804.655842]        genl_rcv_msg+0x1ed/0x3b0
[52804.656272]        netlink_rcv_skb+0xdc/0x210
[52804.656721]        genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
[52804.657119]        netlink_unicast+0x2f1/0x490
[52804.657570]        netlink_sendmsg+0x36d/0x660
[52804.658022]        __sock_sendmsg+0x73/0xc0
[52804.658450]        __sys_sendto+0x184/0x210
[52804.658877]        __x64_sys_sendto+0x72/0x80
[52804.659322]        do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x140
[52804.659752]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e
[52804.660281]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[52804.661077]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[52804.661671]        CPU0                    CPU1
[52804.662129]        ----                    ----
[52804.662577]   lock(dpll_lock);
[52804.662924]                                lock(nlk_cb_mutex-GENERIC);
[52804.663538]                                lock(dpll_lock);
[52804.664073]   lock(nlk_cb_mutex-GENERIC);
[52804.664490]

The issue as follows: __netlink_dump_start() calls control->start(cb)
with nlk->cb_mutex held. In control->start(cb) the dpll_lock is taken.
Then nlk->cb_mutex is released and taken again in netlink_dump(), while
dpll_lock still being held. That leads to ABBA deadlock when another
CPU races with the same operation.

Fix this by moving dpll_lock taking into dumpit() callback which ensures
correct lock taking order.

Fixes: 9d71b54 ("dpll: netlink: Add DPLL framework base functions")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 24, 2024
[ Upstream commit ed8b94f ]

When a PCI device is dynamically added, the kernel oopses with a NULL
pointer dereference:

  BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000030
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000006bbe5c
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in: rpadlpar_io rpaphp rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs xsk_diag bonding nft_compat nf_tables nfnetlink rfkill binfmt_misc dm_multipath rpcrdma sunrpc rdma_ucm ib_srpt ib_isert iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod ib_umad ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_ipoib rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core pseries_rng drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks xfs libcrc32c mlx5_core mlxfw sd_mod t10_pi sg tls ibmvscsi ibmveth scsi_transport_srp vmx_crypto pseries_wdt psample dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod fuse
  CPU: 17 PID: 2685 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 6.7.0-203405+ torvalds#66
  Hardware name: IBM,9080-HEX POWER10 (raw) 0x800200 0xf000006 of:IBM,FW1060.00 (NH1060_008) hv:phyp pSeries
  NIP:  c0000000006bbe5c LR: c000000000a13e68 CTR: c0000000000579f8
  REGS: c00000009924f240 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (6.7.0-203405+)
  MSR:  8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 24002220  XER: 20040006
  CFAR: c000000000a13e64 DAR: 0000000000000030 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0
  ...
  NIP sysfs_add_link_to_group+0x34/0x94
  LR  iommu_device_link+0x5c/0x118
  Call Trace:
   iommu_init_device+0x26c/0x318 (unreliable)
   iommu_device_link+0x5c/0x118
   iommu_init_device+0xa8/0x318
   iommu_probe_device+0xc0/0x134
   iommu_bus_notifier+0x44/0x104
   notifier_call_chain+0xb8/0x19c
   blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x64/0x98
   bus_notify+0x50/0x7c
   device_add+0x640/0x918
   pci_device_add+0x23c/0x298
   of_create_pci_dev+0x400/0x884
   of_scan_pci_dev+0x124/0x1b0
   __of_scan_bus+0x78/0x18c
   pcibios_scan_phb+0x2a4/0x3b0
   init_phb_dynamic+0xb8/0x110
   dlpar_add_slot+0x170/0x3b8 [rpadlpar_io]
   add_slot_store.part.0+0xb4/0x130 [rpadlpar_io]
   kobj_attr_store+0x2c/0x48
   sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x78
   kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1b0/0x290
   vfs_write+0x350/0x4a0
   ksys_write+0x84/0x140
   system_call_exception+0x124/0x330
   system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec

Commit a940904 ("powerpc/iommu: Add iommu_ops to report capabilities
and allow blocking domains") broke DLPAR add of PCI devices.

The above added iommu_device structure to pci_controller. During
system boot, PCI devices are discovered and this newly added iommu_device
structure is initialized by a call to iommu_device_register().

During DLPAR add of a PCI device, a new pci_controller structure is
allocated but there are no calls made to iommu_device_register()
interface.

Fix is to register the iommu device during DLPAR add as well.

Fixes: a940904 ("powerpc/iommu: Add iommu_ops to report capabilities and allow blocking domains")
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Batra <[email protected]>
[mpe: Trim oops and tweak some change log wording]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 24, 2025
[ Upstream commit 7f0fddd ]

Since blamed commit, unregister_netdevice_many_notify() takes the netdev
mutex if the device needs it.

If the device list is too long, this will lock more device mutexes than
lockdep can handle:

unshare -n \
 bash -c 'for i in $(seq 1 100);do ip link add foo$i type dummy;done'

BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low!
turning off the locking correctness validator.
depth: 48  max: 48!
48 locks held by kworker/u16:1/69:
 #0: ..148 ((wq_completion)netns){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work
 #1: ..d40 (net_cleanup_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work
 #2: ..bd0 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{4:4}, at: cleanup_net
 #3: ..aa8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: default_device_exit_batch
 #4: ..cb0 (&dev_instance_lock_key#3){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: unregister_netdevice_many_notify
[..]

Add a helper to close and then unlock a list of net_devices.
Devices that are not up have to be skipped - netif_close_many always
removes them from the list without any other actions taken, so they'd
remain in locked state.

Close devices whenever we've used up half of the tracking slots or we
processed entire list without hitting the limit.

Fixes: 7e4d784 ("net: hold netdev instance lock during rtnetlink operations")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 24, 2025
[ Upstream commit a375246 ]

cxl EDAC calls cxl_feature_info() to get the feature information and
if the hardware has no Features support, cxlfs may be passed in as
NULL.

[   51.957498] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
[   51.965571] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[   51.971559] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[   51.977542] PGD 17e4f6067 P4D 0
[   51.981384] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[   51.986300] CPU: 49 UID: 0 PID: 3782 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.17.0dj
test+ torvalds#64 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[   51.997355] Hardware name: <removed>
[   52.009790] RIP: 0010:cxl_feature_info+0xa/0x80 [cxl_core]

Add a check for cxlfs before dereferencing it and return -EOPNOTSUPP if
there is no cxlfs created due to no hardware support.

Fixes: eb5dfcb ("cxl: Add support to handle user feature commands for set feature")
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2025
[ Upstream commit f584239 ]

The syzbot report a crash:

  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xfbd5a5d5a0000003: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
  KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xdead4ead00000018-0xdead4ead0000001f]
  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6949 Comm: syz.0.335 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
  Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025
  RIP: 0010:smc_diag_msg_common_fill net/smc/smc_diag.c:44 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:__smc_diag_dump.constprop.0+0x3ca/0x2550 net/smc/smc_diag.c:89
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   smc_diag_dump_proto+0x26d/0x420 net/smc/smc_diag.c:217
   smc_diag_dump+0x27/0x90 net/smc/smc_diag.c:234
   netlink_dump+0x539/0xd30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2327
   __netlink_dump_start+0x6d6/0x990 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2442
   netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:341 [inline]
   smc_diag_handler_dump+0x1f9/0x240 net/smc/smc_diag.c:251
   __sock_diag_cmd net/core/sock_diag.c:249 [inline]
   sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x438/0x790 net/core/sock_diag.c:285
   netlink_rcv_skb+0x158/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552
   netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline]
   netlink_unicast+0x5a7/0x870 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346
   netlink_sendmsg+0x8d1/0xdd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896
   sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
   __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline]
   ____sys_sendmsg+0xa95/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614
   ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668
   __sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220 net/socket.c:2700
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4e0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
   </TASK>

The process like this:

               (CPU1)              |             (CPU2)
  ---------------------------------|-------------------------------
  inet_create()                    |
    // init clcsock to NULL        |
    sk = sk_alloc()                |
                                   |
    // unexpectedly change clcsock |
    inet_init_csk_locks()          |
                                   |
    // add sk to hash table        |
    smc_inet_init_sock()           |
      smc_sk_init()                |
        smc_hash_sk()              |
                                   | // traverse the hash table
                                   | smc_diag_dump_proto
                                   |   __smc_diag_dump()
                                   |     // visit wrong clcsock
                                   |     smc_diag_msg_common_fill()
    // alloc clcsock               |
    smc_create_clcsk               |
      sock_create_kern             |

With CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y, the smc->clcsock is unexpectedly changed
in inet_init_csk_locks(). The INET_PROTOSW_ICSK flag is no need by smc,
just remove it.

After removing the INET_PROTOSW_ICSK flag, this patch alse revert
commit 6fd27ea ("net/smc: fix lacks of icsk_syn_mss with IPPROTO_SMC")
to avoid casting smc_sock to inet_connection_sock.

Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f775be4458668f7d220e
Tested-by: [email protected]
Fixes: d25a92c ("net/smc: Introduce IPPROTO_SMC")
Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: D. Wythe <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2025
[ Upstream commit 664f76b ]

When we do mlx5e_detach_netdev() we eventually disable blocking events
notifier, among those events are IPsec MPV events from IB to core.

So before disabling those blocking events, make sure to also unregister
the devcom device and mark all this device operations as complete,
in order to prevent the other device from using invalid netdev
during future devcom events which could cause the trace below.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
PGD 146427067 P4D 146427067 PUD 146488067 PMD 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 7735 Comm: devlink Tainted: GW 6.12.0-rc6_for_upstream_min_debug_2024_11_08_00_46 #1
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:mlx5_devcom_comp_set_ready+0x5/0x40 [mlx5_core]
Code: 00 01 48 83 05 23 32 1e 00 01 41 b8 ed ff ff ff e9 60 ff ff ff 48 83 05 00 32 1e 00 01 eb e3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 <48> 8b 47 10 48 83 05 5f 32 1e 00 01 48 8b 50 40 48 85 d2 74 05 40
RSP: 0018:ffff88811a5c35f8 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: ffff888106e8ab80 RBX: ffff888107d7e200 RCX: ffff88810d6f0a00
RDX: ffff88810d6f0a00 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88811a17e620 R08: 0000000000000040 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff88811a5c3618 R11: 0000000de85d51bd R12: ffff88811a17e600
R13: ffff88810d6f0a00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881034bda80
FS:  00007f27bdf89180(0000) GS:ffff88852c880000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 000000010f159005 CR4: 0000000000372eb0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __die+0x20/0x60
 ? page_fault_oops+0x150/0x3e0
 ? exc_page_fault+0x74/0x130
 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
 ? mlx5_devcom_comp_set_ready+0x5/0x40 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5e_devcom_event_mpv+0x42/0x60 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_devcom_send_event+0x8c/0x170 [mlx5_core]
 blocking_event+0x17b/0x230 [mlx5_core]
 notifier_call_chain+0x35/0xa0
 blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x3d/0x60
 mlx5_blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x22/0x30 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_core_mp_event_replay+0x12/0x20 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_ib_bind_slave_port+0x228/0x2c0 [mlx5_ib]
 mlx5_ib_stage_init_init+0x664/0x9d0 [mlx5_ib]
 ? idr_alloc_cyclic+0x50/0xb0
 ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x167/0x340
 ? __kmalloc_noprof+0x1a7/0x430
 __mlx5_ib_add+0x34/0xd0 [mlx5_ib]
 mlx5r_probe+0xe9/0x310 [mlx5_ib]
 ? kernfs_add_one+0x107/0x150
 ? __mlx5_ib_add+0xd0/0xd0 [mlx5_ib]
 auxiliary_bus_probe+0x3e/0x90
 really_probe+0xc5/0x3a0
 ? driver_probe_device+0x90/0x90
 __driver_probe_device+0x80/0x160
 driver_probe_device+0x1e/0x90
 __device_attach_driver+0x7d/0x100
 bus_for_each_drv+0x80/0xd0
 __device_attach+0xbc/0x1f0
 bus_probe_device+0x86/0xa0
 device_add+0x62d/0x830
 __auxiliary_device_add+0x3b/0xa0
 ? auxiliary_device_init+0x41/0x90
 add_adev+0xd1/0x150 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_rescan_drivers_locked+0x21c/0x300 [mlx5_core]
 esw_mode_change+0x6c/0xc0 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_devlink_eswitch_mode_set+0x21e/0x640 [mlx5_core]
 devlink_nl_eswitch_set_doit+0x60/0xe0
 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd0/0x120
 genl_rcv_msg+0x180/0x2b0
 ? devlink_get_from_attrs_lock+0x170/0x170
 ? devlink_nl_eswitch_get_doit+0x290/0x290
 ? devlink_nl_pre_doit_port_optional+0x50/0x50
 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0xf0/0xf0
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100
 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
 netlink_unicast+0x1fc/0x2d0
 netlink_sendmsg+0x1e4/0x410
 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60
 ? sockfd_lookup_light+0x12/0x60
 __sys_sendto+0x105/0x160
 ? __sys_recvmsg+0x4e/0x90
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x100
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
RIP: 0033:0x7f27bc91b13a
Code: bb 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 8b 05 fa 96 2c 00 45 89 c9 4c 63 d1 48 63 ff 85 c0 75 15 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 76 f3 c3 0f 1f 40 00 41 55 41 54 4d 89 c5 55
RSP: 002b:00007fff369557e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000009c54b10 RCX: 00007f27bc91b13a
RDX: 0000000000000038 RSI: 0000000009c54b10 RDI: 0000000000000006
RBP: 0000000009c54920 R08: 00007f27bd0030e0 R09: 000000000000000c
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001
 </TASK>
Modules linked in: mlx5_vdpa vringh vhost_iotlb vdpa xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat xt_addrtype xt_conntrack nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi ib_umad scsi_transport_iscsi ib_ipoib rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_fwctl mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core mlx5_core
CR2: 0000000000000010

Fixes: 82f9378 ("net/mlx5: Handle IPsec steering upon master unbind/bind")
Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2025
commit a7c4bb4 upstream.

Calling intotify_show_fdinfo() on fd watching an overlayfs inode, while
the overlayfs is being unmounted, can lead to dereferencing NULL ptr.

This issue was found by syzkaller.

Race Condition Diagram:

Thread 1                           Thread 2
--------                           --------

generic_shutdown_super()
 shrink_dcache_for_umount
  sb->s_root = NULL

                    |
                    |             vfs_read()
                    |              inotify_fdinfo()
                    |               * inode get from mark *
                    |               show_mark_fhandle(m, inode)
                    |                exportfs_encode_fid(inode, ..)
                    |                 ovl_encode_fh(inode, ..)
                    |                  ovl_check_encode_origin(inode)
                    |                   * deref i_sb->s_root *
                    |
                    |
                    v
 fsnotify_sb_delete(sb)

Which then leads to:

[   32.133461] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI
[   32.134438] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000030-0x0000000000000037]
[   32.135032] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 4468 Comm: systemd-coredum Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6 torvalds#22 PREEMPT(none)

<snip registers, unreliable trace>

[   32.143353] Call Trace:
[   32.143732]  ovl_encode_fh+0xd5/0x170
[   32.144031]  exportfs_encode_inode_fh+0x12f/0x300
[   32.144425]  show_mark_fhandle+0xbe/0x1f0
[   32.145805]  inotify_fdinfo+0x226/0x2d0
[   32.146442]  inotify_show_fdinfo+0x1c5/0x350
[   32.147168]  seq_show+0x530/0x6f0
[   32.147449]  seq_read_iter+0x503/0x12a0
[   32.148419]  seq_read+0x31f/0x410
[   32.150714]  vfs_read+0x1f0/0x9e0
[   32.152297]  ksys_read+0x125/0x240

IOW ovl_check_encode_origin derefs inode->i_sb->s_root, after it was set
to NULL in the unmount path.

Fix it by protecting calling exportfs_encode_fid() from
show_mark_fhandle() with s_umount lock.

This form of fix was suggested by Amir in [1].

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAOQ4uxhbDwhb+2Brs1UdkoF0a3NSdBAOQPNfEHjahrgoKJpLEw@mail.gmail.com/

Fixes: c45beeb ("ovl: support encoding fid from inode with no alias")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <[email protected]>
Cc: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <[email protected]>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <[email protected]>
Cc: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2025
…ked_roots()

commit 17679ac upstream.

If fs_info->super_copy or fs_info->super_for_commit allocated failed in
btrfs_get_tree_subvol(), then no need to call btrfs_free_fs_info().
Otherwise btrfs_check_leaked_roots() would access NULL pointer because
fs_info->allocated_roots had not been initialised.

syzkaller reported the following information:
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffbb0
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 64c9067 P4D 64c9067 PUD 64cb067 PMD 0
  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1402 Comm: syz.1.35 Not tainted 6.15.8 #4 PREEMPT(lazy)
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), (...)
  RIP: 0010:arch_atomic_read arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:23 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:raw_atomic_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:457 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:atomic_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:33 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:refcount_read include/linux/refcount.h:170 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_check_leaked_roots+0x18f/0x2c0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1230
  [...]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   btrfs_free_fs_info+0x310/0x410 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1280
   btrfs_get_tree_subvol+0x592/0x6b0 fs/btrfs/super.c:2029
   btrfs_get_tree+0x63/0x80 fs/btrfs/super.c:2097
   vfs_get_tree+0x98/0x320 fs/super.c:1759
   do_new_mount+0x357/0x660 fs/namespace.c:3899
   path_mount+0x716/0x19c0 fs/namespace.c:4226
   do_mount fs/namespace.c:4239 [inline]
   __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4450 [inline]
   __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4427 [inline]
   __x64_sys_mount+0x28c/0x310 fs/namespace.c:4427
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0x92/0x180 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
  RIP: 0033:0x7f032eaffa8d
  [...]

Fixes: 3bb17a2 ("btrfs: add get_tree callback for new mount API")
CC: [email protected] # 6.12+
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vacek <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dewei Meng <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2025
commit a91c809 upstream.

The original code causes a circular locking dependency found by lockdep.

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.16.0-rc6-lgci-xe-xe-pw-151626v3+ #1 Tainted: G S   U
------------------------------------------------------
xe_fault_inject/5091 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888156815688 ((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x25d/0x660

but task is already holding lock:

ffff888156815620 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dev_coredump_put+0x3f/0xa0
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #2 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       mutex_lock_nested+0x4e/0xc0
       devcd_data_write+0x27/0x90
       sysfs_kf_bin_write+0x80/0xf0
       kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220
       vfs_write+0x293/0x560
       ksys_write+0x72/0xf0
       __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30
       x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660
       do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
-> #1 (kn->active#236){++++}-{0:0}:
       kernfs_drain+0x1e2/0x200
       __kernfs_remove+0xae/0x400
       kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x5d/0xc0
       remove_files+0x54/0x70
       sysfs_remove_group+0x3d/0xa0
       sysfs_remove_groups+0x2e/0x60
       device_remove_attrs+0xc7/0x100
       device_del+0x15d/0x3b0
       devcd_del+0x19/0x30
       process_one_work+0x22b/0x6f0
       worker_thread+0x1e8/0x3d0
       kthread+0x11c/0x250
       ret_from_fork+0x26c/0x2e0
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
-> #0 ((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       __lock_acquire+0x1661/0x2860
       lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0
       __flush_work+0x27a/0x660
       flush_delayed_work+0x5d/0xa0
       dev_coredump_put+0x63/0xa0
       xe_driver_devcoredump_fini+0x12/0x20 [xe]
       devm_action_release+0x12/0x30
       release_nodes+0x3a/0x120
       devres_release_all+0x8a/0xd0
       device_unbind_cleanup+0x12/0x80
       device_release_driver_internal+0x23a/0x280
       device_driver_detach+0x14/0x20
       unbind_store+0xaf/0xc0
       drv_attr_store+0x21/0x50
       sysfs_kf_write+0x4a/0x80
       kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220
       vfs_write+0x293/0x560
       ksys_write+0x72/0xf0
       __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30
       x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660
       do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of: (work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work) --> kn->active#236 --> &devcd->mutex
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:
       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&devcd->mutex);
                               lock(kn->active#236);
                               lock(&devcd->mutex);
  lock((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work));
 *** DEADLOCK ***
5 locks held by xe_fault_inject/5091:
 #0: ffff8881129f9488 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x72/0xf0
 #1: ffff88810c755078 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x123/0x220
 #2: ffff8881054811a0 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x55/0x280
 #3: ffff888156815620 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dev_coredump_put+0x3f/0xa0
 #4: ffffffff8359e020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __flush_work+0x72/0x660
stack backtrace:
CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 5091 Comm: xe_fault_inject Tainted: G S   U              6.16.0-rc6-lgci-xe-xe-pw-151626v3+ #1 PREEMPT_{RT,(lazy)}
Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [U]=USER
Hardware name: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. MS-7D25/PRO Z690-A DDR4(MS-7D25), BIOS 1.10 12/13/2021
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0
 dump_stack+0x10/0x20
 print_circular_bug+0x285/0x360
 check_noncircular+0x135/0x150
 ? register_lock_class+0x48/0x4a0
 __lock_acquire+0x1661/0x2860
 lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0
 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660
 ? mark_held_locks+0x46/0x90
 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660
 __flush_work+0x27a/0x660
 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660
 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1e/0xd0
 ? __pfx_wq_barrier_func+0x10/0x10
 flush_delayed_work+0x5d/0xa0
 dev_coredump_put+0x63/0xa0
 xe_driver_devcoredump_fini+0x12/0x20 [xe]
 devm_action_release+0x12/0x30
 release_nodes+0x3a/0x120
 devres_release_all+0x8a/0xd0
 device_unbind_cleanup+0x12/0x80
 device_release_driver_internal+0x23a/0x280
 ? bus_find_device+0xa8/0xe0
 device_driver_detach+0x14/0x20
 unbind_store+0xaf/0xc0
 drv_attr_store+0x21/0x50
 sysfs_kf_write+0x4a/0x80
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220
 vfs_write+0x293/0x560
 ksys_write+0x72/0xf0
 __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30
 x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660
 do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60
 ? __f_unlock_pos+0x15/0x20
 ? __x64_sys_getdents64+0x9b/0x130
 ? __pfx_filldir64+0x10/0x10
 ? do_syscall_64+0x1a2/0xb60
 ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
 ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x76e292edd574
Code: c7 00 16 00 00 00 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d d5 ea 0e 00 00 74 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 48 89
RSP: 002b:00007fffe247a828 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000076e292edd574
RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 00006267f6306063 RDI: 000000000000000b
RBP: 000000000000000c R08: 000076e292fc4b20 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00006267f6306063
R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00006267e6859c00 R15: 000076e29322a000
 </TASK>
xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] Xe device coredump has been deleted.

Fixes: 01daccf ("devcoredump : Serialize devcd_del work")
Cc: Mukesh Ojha <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected] # v6.1+
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Brost <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Mukesh Ojha <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2025
[ Upstream commit c7fbb82 ]

Since commit 0c17270 ("net: sysfs: Implement is_visible for
phys_(port_id, port_name, switch_id)"), __dev_change_net_namespace() can
hit WARN_ON() when trying to change owner of a file that isn't visible.
See the trace below:

 WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 2938 at net/core/dev.c:12410 __dev_change_net_namespace+0xb89/0xc30
 CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 2938 Comm: incusd Not tainted 6.17.1-1-mainline #1 PREEMPT(full)  4b783b4a638669fb644857f484487d17cb45ed1f
 Hardware name: Framework Laptop 13 (AMD Ryzen 7040Series)/FRANMDCP07, BIOS 03.07 02/19/2025
 RIP: 0010:__dev_change_net_namespace+0xb89/0xc30
 [...]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? if6_seq_show+0x30/0x50
  do_setlink.isra.0+0xc7/0x1270
  ? __nla_validate_parse+0x5c/0xcc0
  ? security_capable+0x94/0x1a0
  rtnl_newlink+0x858/0xc20
  ? update_curr+0x8e/0x1c0
  ? update_entity_lag+0x71/0x80
  ? sched_balance_newidle+0x358/0x450
  ? psi_task_switch+0x113/0x2a0
  ? __pfx_rtnl_newlink+0x10/0x10
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x346/0x3e0
  ? sched_clock+0x10/0x30
  ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x59/0x110
  netlink_unicast+0x285/0x3c0
  ? __alloc_skb+0xdb/0x1a0
  netlink_sendmsg+0x20d/0x430
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x39f/0x3d0
  ? import_iovec+0x2f/0x40
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x99/0xe0
  __sys_sendmsg+0x8a/0xf0
  do_syscall_64+0x81/0x970
  ? __sys_bind+0xe3/0x110
  ? syscall_exit_work+0x143/0x1b0
  ? do_syscall_64+0x244/0x970
  ? sock_alloc_file+0x63/0xc0
  ? syscall_exit_work+0x143/0x1b0
  ? do_syscall_64+0x244/0x970
  ? alloc_fd+0x12e/0x190
  ? put_unused_fd+0x2a/0x70
  ? do_sys_openat2+0xa2/0xe0
  ? syscall_exit_work+0x143/0x1b0
  ? do_syscall_64+0x244/0x970
  ? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x1a0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
 [...]
  </TASK>

Fix this by checking is_visible() before trying to touch the attribute.

Fixes: 303a427 ("sysfs: add sysfs_group{s}_change_owner()")
Fixes: 0c17270 ("net: sysfs: Implement is_visible for phys_(port_id, port_name, switch_id)")
Reported-by: Cynthia <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/01070199e22de7f8-28f711ab-d3f1-46d9-b9a0-048ab05eb09b-000000@eu-central-1.amazonses.com/
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2025
[ Upstream commit 4eabd0d ]

This commit address a kernel panic issue that can happen if Userspace
tries to partially unmap a GPU virtual region (aka drm_gpuva).
The VM_BIND interface allows partial unmapping of a BO.

Panthor driver pre-allocates memory for the new drm_gpuva structures
that would be needed for the map/unmap operation, done using drm_gpuvm
layer. It expected that only one new drm_gpuva would be needed on umap
but a partial unmap can require 2 new drm_gpuva and that's why it
ended up doing a NULL pointer dereference causing a kernel panic.

Following dump was seen when partial unmap was exercised.
 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000078
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x0000000096000046
   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
   FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000046, ISS2 = 0x00000000
   CM = 0, WnR = 1, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=000000088a863000
 [000000000000078] pgd=080000088a842003, p4d=080000088a842003, pud=0800000884bf5003, pmd=0000000000000000
 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000046 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 <snip>
 pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : panthor_gpuva_sm_step_remap+0xe4/0x330 [panthor]
 lr : panthor_gpuva_sm_step_remap+0x6c/0x330 [panthor]
 sp : ffff800085d43970
 x29: ffff800085d43970 x28: ffff00080363e440 x27: ffff0008090c6000
 x26: 0000000000000030 x25: ffff800085d439f8 x24: ffff00080d402000
 x23: ffff800085d43b60 x22: ffff800085d439e0 x21: ffff00080abdb180
 x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000010
 x17: 6e656c202c303030 x16: 3666666666646466 x15: 393d61766f69202c
 x14: 312d3d7361203a70 x13: 303030323d6e656c x12: ffff80008324bf58
 x11: 0000000000000003 x10: 0000000000000002 x9 : ffff8000801a6a9c
 x8 : ffff00080360b300 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000088aa35fc7
 x5 : fff1000080000000 x4 : ffff8000842ddd30 x3 : 0000000000000001
 x2 : 0000000100000000 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 0000000000000078
 Call trace:
  panthor_gpuva_sm_step_remap+0xe4/0x330 [panthor]
  op_remap_cb.isra.22+0x50/0x80
  __drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap+0x10c/0x1c8
  drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap+0x40/0x60
  panthor_vm_exec_op+0xb4/0x3d0 [panthor]
  panthor_vm_bind_exec_sync_op+0x154/0x278 [panthor]
  panthor_ioctl_vm_bind+0x160/0x4a0 [panthor]
  drm_ioctl_kernel+0xbc/0x138
  drm_ioctl+0x240/0x500
  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xb0/0xf8
  invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x110
  el0_svc_common.constprop.1+0x98/0xf8
  do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
  el0_svc+0x40/0xf8
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xc8
  el0t_64_sync+0x174/0x178

Signed-off-by: Akash Goel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Liviu Dudau <[email protected]>
Fixes: 647810e ("drm/panthor: Add the MMU/VM logical block")
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
ericwoud added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
net/bridge/br_private.h:1627 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
7 locks held by socat/410:
 #0: ffff88800d7a9c90 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: inet_stream_connect+0x43/0xa0
 #1: ffffffff9a779900 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x62/0x1830
 [..]
 torvalds#6: ffffffff9a779900 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: nf_hook.constprop.0+0x8a/0x440

Call Trace:
 lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x4f/0xb1
 br_vlan_fill_forward_path_pvid+0x32c/0x410 [bridge]
 br_fill_forward_path+0x7a/0x4d0 [bridge]

Use to correct helper, non _rcu variant requires RTNL mutex.

Fixes: bcf2766 ("net: bridge: resolve forwarding path for VLAN tag actions in bridge devices")
Signed-off-by: Eric Woudstra <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
Syzkaller reports a KASAN issue as below:

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xfbd59c0000000021: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xdead000000000108-0xdead00000000010f]
CPU: 0 PID: 5083 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.1.134-syzkaller-00037-g855bd1d7d838 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__list_del include/linux/list.h:114 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:137 [inline]
RIP: 0010:list_del include/linux/list.h:148 [inline]
RIP: 0010:p9_fd_cancelled+0xe9/0x200 net/9p/trans_fd.c:734

Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 p9_client_flush+0x351/0x440 net/9p/client.c:614
 p9_client_rpc+0xb6b/0xc70 net/9p/client.c:734
 p9_client_version net/9p/client.c:920 [inline]
 p9_client_create+0xb51/0x1240 net/9p/client.c:1027
 v9fs_session_init+0x1f0/0x18f0 fs/9p/v9fs.c:408
 v9fs_mount+0xba/0xcb0 fs/9p/vfs_super.c:126
 legacy_get_tree+0x108/0x220 fs/fs_context.c:632
 vfs_get_tree+0x8e/0x300 fs/super.c:1573
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3056 [inline]
 path_mount+0x6a6/0x1e90 fs/namespace.c:3386
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3399 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3607 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3584 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mount+0x283/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3584
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

This happens because of a race condition between:

- The 9p client sending an invalid flush request and later cleaning it up;
- The 9p client in p9_read_work() canceled all pending requests.

      Thread 1                              Thread 2
    ...
    p9_client_create()
    ...
    p9_fd_create()
    ...
    p9_conn_create()
    ...
    // start Thread 2
    INIT_WORK(&m->rq, p9_read_work);
                                        p9_read_work()
    ...
    p9_client_rpc()
    ...
                                        ...
                                        p9_conn_cancel()
                                        ...
                                        spin_lock(&m->req_lock);
    ...
    p9_fd_cancelled()
    ...
                                        ...
                                        spin_unlock(&m->req_lock);
                                        // status rewrite
                                        p9_client_cb(m->client, req, REQ_STATUS_ERROR)
                                        // first remove
                                        list_del(&req->req_list);
                                        ...

    spin_lock(&m->req_lock)
    ...
    // second remove
    list_del(&req->req_list);
    spin_unlock(&m->req_lock)
  ...

Commit 74d6a5d ("9p/trans_fd: Fix concurrency del of req_list in
p9_fd_cancelled/p9_read_work") fixes a concurrency issue in the 9p filesystem
client where the req_list could be deleted simultaneously by both
p9_read_work and p9_fd_cancelled functions, but for the case where req->status
equals REQ_STATUS_RCVD.

Update the check for req->status in p9_fd_cancelled to skip processing not
just received requests, but anything that is not SENT, as whatever
changed the state from SENT also removed the request from its list.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Fixes: afd8d65 ("9P: Add cancelled() to the transport functions.")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Nalivayko Sergey <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
[updated the check from status == RECV || status == ERROR to status != SENT]
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
…machine

After GPU reset with VRAM loss, a general protection fault occurs
during user queue restoration when accessing vm_bo->vm after
spinlock release in amdgpu_vm_bo_reset_state_machine.

The root cause is that vm_bo points to the last entry from the
list_for_each_entry loop, but this becomes invalid after the
spinlock is released. Accessing vm_bo->vm at this point leads
to memory corruption.

Crash log shows:
[  326.981811] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x4156415741e58ac8: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[  326.981820] CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 1035 Comm: kworker/13:3 Tainted: G            E       6.16.0+ torvalds#25 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[  326.981826] Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
[  326.981827] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. X870E AORUS PRO ICE/X870E AORUS PRO ICE, BIOS F3i 12/19/2024
[  326.981831] Workqueue: events amdgpu_userq_restore_worker [amdgpu]
[  326.981999] RIP: 0010:amdgpu_vm_assert_locked+0x16/0x70 [amdgpu]
[  326.982094] Code: 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 85 ff 74 45 48 8b 87 80 03 00 00 48 85 c0 74 40 <48> 8b b8 80 01 00 00 48 85 ff 74 3b 8b 05 0c b7 0e f0 85 c0 75 05
[  326.982098] RSP: 0018:ffffaa91c2a6bc20 EFLAGS: 00010206
[  326.982100] RAX: 4156415741e58948 RBX: ffff9e8f013e8330 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  326.982102] RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 000000001d254e88 RDI: ffffffffc144814a
[  326.982104] RBP: ffffaa91c2a6bc68 R08: 0000004c21a25674 R09: 0000000000000001
[  326.982106] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: dccaf3f2f82863fc R12: ffff9e8f013e8000
[  326.982108] R13: ffff9e8f013e8000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff9e8f09980000
[  326.982110] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9e9e79995000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  326.982112] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  326.982114] CR2: 000055ed6c9caa80 CR3: 0000000797060000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
[  326.982116] PKRU: 55555554

Reviewed-by: Christian König <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Zhang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
syzkaller discovered the following crash: (kernel BUG)

[   44.607039] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   44.607422] kernel BUG at mm/userfaultfd.c:2067!
[   44.608148] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI
[   44.608814] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2475 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6 #1 PREEMPT(none)
[   44.609635] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[   44.610695] RIP: 0010:userfaultfd_release_all+0x3a8/0x460

<snip other registers, drop unreliable trace>

[   44.617726] Call Trace:
[   44.617926]  <TASK>
[   44.619284]  userfaultfd_release+0xef/0x1b0
[   44.620976]  __fput+0x3f9/0xb60
[   44.621240]  fput_close_sync+0x110/0x210
[   44.622222]  __x64_sys_close+0x8f/0x120
[   44.622530]  do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x2f0
[   44.622840]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[   44.623244] RIP: 0033:0x7f365bb3f227

Kernel panics because it detects UFFD inconsistency during
userfaultfd_release_all().  Specifically, a VMA which has a valid pointer
to vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, but no UFFD flags in vma->vm_flags.

The inconsistency is caused in ksm_madvise(): when user calls madvise()
with MADV_UNMEARGEABLE on a VMA that is registered for UFFD in MINOR mode,
it accidentally clears all flags stored in the upper 32 bits of
vma->vm_flags.

Assuming x86_64 kernel build, unsigned long is 64-bit and unsigned int and
int are 32-bit wide.  This setup causes the following mishap during the &=
~VM_MERGEABLE assignment.

VM_MERGEABLE is a 32-bit constant of type unsigned int, 0x8000'0000. 
After ~ is applied, it becomes 0x7fff'ffff unsigned int, which is then
promoted to unsigned long before the & operation.  This promotion fills
upper 32 bits with leading 0s, as we're doing unsigned conversion (and
even for a signed conversion, this wouldn't help as the leading bit is 0).
& operation thus ends up AND-ing vm_flags with 0x0000'0000'7fff'ffff
instead of intended 0xffff'ffff'7fff'ffff and hence accidentally clears
the upper 32-bits of its value.

Fix it by changing `VM_MERGEABLE` constant to unsigned long, using the
BIT() macro.

Note: other VM_* flags are not affected: This only happens to the
VM_MERGEABLE flag, as the other VM_* flags are all constants of type int
and after ~ operation, they end up with leading 1 and are thus converted
to unsigned long with leading 1s.

Note 2:
After commit 31defc3 ("userfaultfd: remove (VM_)BUG_ON()s"), this is
no longer a kernel BUG, but a WARNING at the same place:

[   45.595973] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2474 at mm/userfaultfd.c:2067

but the root-cause (flag-drop) remains the same.

[[email protected]: rust bindgen wasn't able to handle BIT(), from Miguel]
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/[email protected]/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 7677f7f ("userfaultfd: add minor fault registration mode")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Acked-by: SeongJae Park <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Cc: Xu Xin <[email protected]>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
Phil reported a boot failure once sheaves become used in commits
59faa4d ("maple_tree: use percpu sheaves for maple_node_cache") and
3accabd ("mm, vma: use percpu sheaves for vm_area_struct cache"):

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000040
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 21 UID: 0 PID: 818 Comm: kworker/u398:0 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc3.slab+ #5 PREEMPT(voluntary)
 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7425/02MJ3T, BIOS 1.26.0 07/30/2025
 RIP: 0010:__pcs_replace_empty_main+0x44/0x1d0
 Code: ec 08 48 8b 46 10 48 8b 76 08 48 85 c0 74 0b 8b 48 18 85 c9 0f 85 e5 00 00 00 65 48 63 05 e4 ee 50 02 49 8b 84 c6 e0 00 00 00 <4c> 8b 68 40 4c 89 ef e8 b0 81 ff ff 48 89 c5 48 85 c0 74 1d 48 89
 RSP: 0018:ffffd2d10950bdb0 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8a775dab74b0 RCX: 00000000ffffffff
 RDX: 0000000000000cc0 RSI: ffff8a6800804000 RDI: ffff8a680004e300
 RBP: ffffd2d10950be40 R08: 0000000000000060 R09: ffffffffb9367388
 R10: 00000000000149e8 R11: ffff8a6f87a38000 R12: 0000000000000cc0
 R13: 0000000000000cc0 R14: ffff8a680004e300 R15: 00000000000000c0
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8a77a3541000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000040 CR3: 0000000e1aa24000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
  ? vm_area_alloc+0x1e/0x60
  kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x4ec/0x5b0
  vm_area_alloc+0x1e/0x60
  create_init_stack_vma+0x26/0x210
  alloc_bprm+0x139/0x200
  kernel_execve+0x4a/0x140
  call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0xd0/0x190
  ? __pfx_call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x10/0x10
  ret_from_fork+0xf0/0x110
  ? __pfx_call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x10/0x10
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in:
 CR2: 0000000000000040
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 RIP: 0010:__pcs_replace_empty_main+0x44/0x1d0
 Code: ec 08 48 8b 46 10 48 8b 76 08 48 85 c0 74 0b 8b 48 18 85 c9 0f 85 e5 00 00 00 65 48 63 05 e4 ee 50 02 49 8b 84 c6 e0 00 00 00 <4c> 8b 68 40 4c 89 ef e8 b0 81 ff ff 48 89 c5 48 85 c0 74 1d 48 89
 RSP: 0018:ffffd2d10950bdb0 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8a775dab74b0 RCX: 00000000ffffffff
 RDX: 0000000000000cc0 RSI: ffff8a6800804000 RDI: ffff8a680004e300
 RBP: ffffd2d10950be40 R08: 0000000000000060 R09: ffffffffb9367388
 R10: 00000000000149e8 R11: ffff8a6f87a38000 R12: 0000000000000cc0
 R13: 0000000000000cc0 R14: ffff8a680004e300 R15: 00000000000000c0
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8a77a3541000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000040 CR3: 0000000e1aa24000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
 Kernel Offset: 0x36a00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
 ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---

And noted "this is an AMD EPYC 7401 with 8 NUMA nodes configured such
that memory is only on 2 of them."

 # numactl --hardware
 available: 8 nodes (0-7)
 node 0 cpus: 0 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88
 node 0 size: 0 MB
 node 0 free: 0 MB
 node 1 cpus: 2 10 18 26 34 42 50 58 66 74 82 90
 node 1 size: 31584 MB
 node 1 free: 30397 MB
 node 2 cpus: 4 12 20 28 36 44 52 60 68 76 84 92
 node 2 size: 0 MB
 node 2 free: 0 MB
 node 3 cpus: 6 14 22 30 38 46 54 62 70 78 86 94
 node 3 size: 0 MB
 node 3 free: 0 MB
 node 4 cpus: 1 9 17 25 33 41 49 57 65 73 81 89
 node 4 size: 0 MB
 node 4 free: 0 MB
 node 5 cpus: 3 11 19 27 35 43 51 59 67 75 83 91
 node 5 size: 32214 MB
 node 5 free: 31625 MB
 node 6 cpus: 5 13 21 29 37 45 53 61 69 77 85 93
 node 6 size: 0 MB
 node 6 free: 0 MB
 node 7 cpus: 7 15 23 31 39 47 55 63 71 79 87 95
 node 7 size: 0 MB
 node 7 free: 0 MB

Linus decoded the stacktrace to get_barn() and get_node() and determined
that kmem_cache->node[numa_mem_id()] is NULL.

The problem is due to a wrong assumption that memoryless nodes only
exist on systems with CONFIG_HAVE_MEMORYLESS_NODES, where numa_mem_id()
points to the nearest node that has memory. SLUB has been allocating its
kmem_cache_node structures only on nodes with memory and so it does with
struct node_barn.

For kmem_cache_node, get_partial_node() checks if get_node() result is
not NULL, which I assumed was for protection from a bogus node id passed
to kmalloc_node() but apparently it's also for systems where
numa_mem_id() (used when no specific node is given) might return a
memoryless node.

Fix the sheaves code the same way by checking the result of get_node()
and bailing out if it's NULL. Note that cpus on such memoryless nodes
will have degraded sheaves performance, which can be improved later,
preferably by making numa_mem_id() work properly on such systems.

Fixes: 2d517aa ("slab: add opt-in caching layer of percpu sheaves")
Reported-and-tested-by: Phil Auld <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Analyzed-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-%3Dwg1xK%2BBr%3DFJ5QipVhzCvq7uQVPt5Prze6HDhQQ%[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
Since ixgbe_adapter is embedded in devlink, calling devlink_free()
prematurely in the ixgbe_remove() path can lead to UAF. Move devlink_free()
to the end.

KASAN report:

 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ixgbe_reset_interrupt_capability+0x140/0x180 [ixgbe]
 Read of size 8 at addr ffff0000adf813e0 by task bash/2095
 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2095 Comm: bash Tainted: G S  6.17.0-rc2-tnguy.net-queue+ #1 PREEMPT(full)
 [...]
 Call trace:
  show_stack+0x30/0x90 (C)
  dump_stack_lvl+0x9c/0xd0
  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x90/0x310
  print_report+0x104/0x1f0
  kasan_report+0x88/0x180
  __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x20/0x30
  ixgbe_reset_interrupt_capability+0x140/0x180 [ixgbe]
  ixgbe_clear_interrupt_scheme+0xf8/0x130 [ixgbe]
  ixgbe_remove+0x2d0/0x8c0 [ixgbe]
  pci_device_remove+0xa0/0x220
  device_remove+0xb8/0x170
  device_release_driver_internal+0x318/0x490
  device_driver_detach+0x40/0x68
  unbind_store+0xec/0x118
  drv_attr_store+0x64/0xb8
  sysfs_kf_write+0xcc/0x138
  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x294/0x440
  new_sync_write+0x1fc/0x588
  vfs_write+0x480/0x6a0
  ksys_write+0xf0/0x1e0
  __arm64_sys_write+0x70/0xc0
  invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0xcc/0x280
  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xa8/0x248
  do_el0_svc+0x44/0x68
  el0_svc+0x54/0x160
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe8
  el0t_64_sync+0x1b0/0x1b8

Fixes: a028523 ("ixgbe: add initial devlink support")
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jedrzej Jagielski <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
Since blamed commit, unregister_netdevice_many_notify() takes the netdev
mutex if the device needs it.

If the device list is too long, this will lock more device mutexes than
lockdep can handle:

unshare -n \
 bash -c 'for i in $(seq 1 100);do ip link add foo$i type dummy;done'

BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low!
turning off the locking correctness validator.
depth: 48  max: 48!
48 locks held by kworker/u16:1/69:
 #0: ..148 ((wq_completion)netns){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work
 #1: ..d40 (net_cleanup_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work
 #2: ..bd0 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{4:4}, at: cleanup_net
 #3: ..aa8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: default_device_exit_batch
 #4: ..cb0 (&dev_instance_lock_key#3){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: unregister_netdevice_many_notify
[..]

Add a helper to close and then unlock a list of net_devices.
Devices that are not up have to be skipped - netif_close_many always
removes them from the list without any other actions taken, so they'd
remain in locked state.

Close devices whenever we've used up half of the tracking slots or we
processed entire list without hitting the limit.

Fixes: 7e4d784 ("net: hold netdev instance lock during rtnetlink operations")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
[BUG]
Syzbot reported an ASSERT() triggered inside scrub:

  BTRFS info (device loop0): scrub: started on devid 1
  assertion failed: !folio_test_partial_kmap(folio) :: 0, in fs/btrfs/scrub.c:697
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/scrub.c:697!
  Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6077 Comm: syz.0.17 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025
  RIP: 0010:scrub_stripe_get_kaddr+0x1bb/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/scrub.c:697
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   scrub_bio_add_sector fs/btrfs/scrub.c:932 [inline]
   scrub_submit_initial_read+0xf21/0x1120 fs/btrfs/scrub.c:1897
   submit_initial_group_read+0x423/0x5b0 fs/btrfs/scrub.c:1952
   flush_scrub_stripes+0x18f/0x1150 fs/btrfs/scrub.c:1973
   scrub_stripe+0xbea/0x2a30 fs/btrfs/scrub.c:2516
   scrub_chunk+0x2a3/0x430 fs/btrfs/scrub.c:2575
   scrub_enumerate_chunks+0xa70/0x1350 fs/btrfs/scrub.c:2839
   btrfs_scrub_dev+0x6e7/0x10e0 fs/btrfs/scrub.c:3153
   btrfs_ioctl_scrub+0x249/0x4b0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3163
   vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
   __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
   __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:583
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
   </TASK>
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Which doesn't make much sense, as all the folios we allocated for scrub
should not be highmem.

[CAUSE]
Thankfully syzbot has a detailed kernel config file, showing that
CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP is set to y.

And that debug option will force all folio_test_partial_kmap() to return
true, to improve coverage on highmem tests.

But in our case we really just want to make sure the folios we allocated
are not highmem (and they are indeed not). Such incorrect result from
folio_test_partial_kmap() is just screwing up everything.

[FIX]
Replace folio_test_partial_kmap() to folio_test_highmem() so that we
won't bother those highmem specific debuging options.

Fixes: 5fbaae4 ("btrfs: prepare scrub to support bs > ps cases")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
…ce tree

Currently, when building a free space tree at populate_free_space_tree(),
if we are not using the block group tree feature, we always expect to find
block group items (either extent items or a block group item with key type
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) when we search the extent tree with
btrfs_search_slot_for_read(), so we assert that we found an item. However
this expectation is wrong since we can have a new block group created in
the current transaction which is still empty and for which we still have
not added the block group's item to the extent tree, in which case we do
not have any items in the extent tree associated to the block group.

The insertion of a new block group's block group item in the extent tree
happens at btrfs_create_pending_block_groups() when it calls the helper
insert_block_group_item(). This typically is done when a transaction
handle is released, committed or when running delayed refs (either as
part of a transaction commit or when serving tickets for space reservation
if we are low on free space).

So remove the assertion at populate_free_space_tree() even when the block
group tree feature is not enabled and update the comment to mention this
case.

Syzbot reported this with the following stack trace:

  BTRFS info (device loop3 state M): rebuilding free space tree
  assertion failed: ret == 0 :: 0, in fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115!
  Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6352 Comm: syz.3.25 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025
  RIP: 0010:populate_free_space_tree+0x700/0x710 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115
  Code: ff ff e8 d3 (...)
  RSP: 0018:ffffc9000430f780 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 0000000000000043 RBX: ffff88805b709630 RCX: fea61d0e2e79d000
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
  RBP: ffffc9000430f8b0 R08: ffffc9000430f4a7 R09: 1ffff92000861e94
  R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52000861e95 R12: 0000000000000001
  R13: 1ffff92000861f00 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
  FS:  00007f424d9fe6c0(0000) GS:ffff888125afc000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007fd78ad212c0 CR3: 0000000076d68000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   btrfs_rebuild_free_space_tree+0x1ba/0x6d0 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1364
   btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0x128f/0x1bf0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3062
   btrfs_remount_rw fs/btrfs/super.c:1334 [inline]
   btrfs_reconfigure+0xaed/0x2160 fs/btrfs/super.c:1559
   reconfigure_super+0x227/0x890 fs/super.c:1076
   do_remount fs/namespace.c:3279 [inline]
   path_mount+0xd1a/0xfe0 fs/namespace.c:4027
   do_mount fs/namespace.c:4048 [inline]
   __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4236 [inline]
   __se_sys_mount+0x313/0x410 fs/namespace.c:4213
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
   RIP: 0033:0x7f424e39066a
  Code: d8 64 89 02 (...)
  RSP: 002b:00007f424d9fde68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f424d9fdef0 RCX: 00007f424e39066a
  RDX: 0000200000000180 RSI: 0000200000000380 RDI: 0000000000000000
  RBP: 0000200000000180 R08: 00007f424d9fdef0 R09: 0000000000000020
  R10: 0000000000000020 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000200000000380
  R13: 00007f424d9fdeb0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00002000000002c0
   </TASK>
  Modules linked in:
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Reported-by: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/
Fixes: a5ed918 ("Btrfs: implement the free space B-tree")
CC: <[email protected]> # 6.1.x: 1961d20: btrfs: fix assertion when building free space tree
CC: <[email protected]> # 6.1.x
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
Another day, another syzkaller bug. KVM erroneously allows userspace to
pend vCPU events for a vCPU that hasn't been initialized yet, leading to
KVM interpreting a bunch of uninitialized garbage for routing /
injecting the exception.

In one case the injection code and the hyp disagree on whether the vCPU
has a 32bit EL1 and put the vCPU into an illegal mode for AArch64,
tripping the BUG() in exception_target_el() during the next injection:

  kernel BUG at arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c:40!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1]  SMP
  CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 318 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4-00104-g10fd0285305d torvalds#6 PREEMPT
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  pstate: 21402009 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  pc : exception_target_el+0x88/0x8c
  lr : pend_serror_exception+0x18/0x13c
  sp : ffff800082f03a10
  x29: ffff800082f03a10 x28: ffff0000cb132280 x27: 0000000000000000
  x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff0000c2a99c20 x24: 0000000000000000
  x23: 0000000000008000 x22: 0000000000000002 x21: 0000000000000004
  x20: 0000000000008000 x19: ffff0000c2a99c20 x18: 0000000000000000
  x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 00000000200000c0
  x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
  x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000
  x8 : ffff800082f03af8 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
  x5 : ffff800080f621f0 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
  x2 : 000000000040009b x1 : 0000000000000003 x0 : ffff0000c2a99c20
  Call trace:
   exception_target_el+0x88/0x8c (P)
   kvm_inject_serror_esr+0x40/0x3b4
   __kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events+0xf0/0x100
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x180/0x9d4
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x60c/0x9f4
   __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xac/0x104
   invoke_syscall+0x48/0x110
   el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0
   do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
   el0_svc+0x34/0xf0
   el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4
   el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
  Code: f946bc01 b4fffe61 9101e020 17fffff2 (d4210000)

Reject the ioctls outright as no sane VMM would call these before
KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT anyway. Even if it did the exception would've been
thrown away by the eventual reset of the vCPU's state.

Cc: [email protected] # 6.17
Fixes: b7b27fa ("arm/arm64: KVM: Add KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS")
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.18, take #1

Improvements and bug fixes:

- Fix the handling of ZCR_EL2 in NV VMs
  ([email protected])

- Pick the correct translation regime when doing a PTW on
  the back of a SEA ([email protected])

- Prevent userspace from injecting an event into a vcpu that isn't
  initialised yet ([email protected])

- Move timer save/restore to the sysreg handling code, fixing EL2 timer
  access in the process ([email protected])

- Add FGT-based trapping of MDSCR_EL1 to reduce the overhead of debug
  ([email protected])

- Fix trapping configuration when the host isn't GICv3
  ([email protected])

- Improve the detection of HCR_EL2.E2H being RES1
  ([email protected])

- Drop a spurious 'break' statement in the S1 PTW
  ([email protected])

- Don't try to access SPE when owned by EL3
  ([email protected])

Documentation updates:

- Document the failure modes of event injection
  ([email protected])

- Document that a GICv3 guest can be created on a GICv5 host
  with FEAT_GCIE_LEGACY ([email protected])

Selftest improvements:

- Add a selftest for the effective value of HCR_EL2.AMO
  ([email protected])

- Address build warning in the timer selftest when building
  with clang ([email protected])

- Teach irq_fd selftests about non-x86 architectures
  ([email protected])

- Add missing sysregs to the set_id_regs selftest
  ([email protected])

- Fix vcpu allocation in the vgic_lpi_stress selftest
  ([email protected])

- Correctly enable interrupts in the vgic_lpi_stress selftest
  ([email protected])
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
Expand the prefault memory selftest to add a regression test for a KVM bug
where KVM's retry logic would result in (breakable) deadlock due to the
memslot deletion waiting on prefaulting to release SRCU, and prefaulting
waiting on the memslot to fully disappear (KVM uses a two-step process to
delete memslots, and KVM x86 retries page faults if a to-be-deleted, a.k.a.
INVALID, memslot is encountered).

To exercise concurrent memslot remove, spawn a second thread to initiate
memslot removal at roughly the same time as prefaulting.  Test memslot
removal for all testcases, i.e. don't limit concurrent removal to only the
success case.  There are essentially three prefault scenarios (so far)
that are of interest:

 1. Success
 2. ENOENT due to no memslot
 3. EAGAIN due to INVALID memslot

For all intents and purposes, #1 and #2 are mutually exclusive, or rather,
easier to test via separate testcases since writing to non-existent memory
is trivial.  But for #3, making it mutually exclusive with #1 _or_ #2 is
actually more complex than testing memslot removal for all scenarios.  The
only requirement to let memslot removal coexist with other scenarios is a
way to guarantee a stable result, e.g. that the "no memslot" test observes
ENOENT, not EAGAIN, for the final checks.

So, rather than make memslot removal mutually exclusive with the ENOENT
scenario, simply restore the memslot and retry prefaulting.  For the "no
memslot" case, KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY should be idempotent, i.e. should
always fail with ENOENT regardless of how many times userspace attempts
prefaulting.

Pass in both the base GPA and the offset (instead of the "full" GPA) so
that the worker can recreate the memslot.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
cxl EDAC calls cxl_feature_info() to get the feature information and
if the hardware has no Features support, cxlfs may be passed in as
NULL.

[   51.957498] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
[   51.965571] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[   51.971559] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[   51.977542] PGD 17e4f6067 P4D 0
[   51.981384] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[   51.986300] CPU: 49 UID: 0 PID: 3782 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.17.0dj
test+ torvalds#64 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[   51.997355] Hardware name: <removed>
[   52.009790] RIP: 0010:cxl_feature_info+0xa/0x80 [cxl_core]

Add a check for cxlfs before dereferencing it and return -EOPNOTSUPP if
there is no cxlfs created due to no hardware support.

Fixes: eb5dfcb ("cxl: Add support to handle user feature commands for set feature")
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
Calling intotify_show_fdinfo() on fd watching an overlayfs inode, while
the overlayfs is being unmounted, can lead to dereferencing NULL ptr.

This issue was found by syzkaller.

Race Condition Diagram:

Thread 1                           Thread 2
--------                           --------

generic_shutdown_super()
 shrink_dcache_for_umount
  sb->s_root = NULL

                    |
                    |             vfs_read()
                    |              inotify_fdinfo()
                    |               * inode get from mark *
                    |               show_mark_fhandle(m, inode)
                    |                exportfs_encode_fid(inode, ..)
                    |                 ovl_encode_fh(inode, ..)
                    |                  ovl_check_encode_origin(inode)
                    |                   * deref i_sb->s_root *
                    |
                    |
                    v
 fsnotify_sb_delete(sb)

Which then leads to:

[   32.133461] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI
[   32.134438] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000030-0x0000000000000037]
[   32.135032] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 4468 Comm: systemd-coredum Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6 torvalds#22 PREEMPT(none)

<snip registers, unreliable trace>

[   32.143353] Call Trace:
[   32.143732]  ovl_encode_fh+0xd5/0x170
[   32.144031]  exportfs_encode_inode_fh+0x12f/0x300
[   32.144425]  show_mark_fhandle+0xbe/0x1f0
[   32.145805]  inotify_fdinfo+0x226/0x2d0
[   32.146442]  inotify_show_fdinfo+0x1c5/0x350
[   32.147168]  seq_show+0x530/0x6f0
[   32.147449]  seq_read_iter+0x503/0x12a0
[   32.148419]  seq_read+0x31f/0x410
[   32.150714]  vfs_read+0x1f0/0x9e0
[   32.152297]  ksys_read+0x125/0x240

IOW ovl_check_encode_origin derefs inode->i_sb->s_root, after it was set
to NULL in the unmount path.

Fix it by protecting calling exportfs_encode_fid() from
show_mark_fhandle() with s_umount lock.

This form of fix was suggested by Amir in [1].

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAOQ4uxhbDwhb+2Brs1UdkoF0a3NSdBAOQPNfEHjahrgoKJpLEw@mail.gmail.com/

Fixes: c45beeb ("ovl: support encoding fid from inode with no alias")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <[email protected]>
Cc: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <[email protected]>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <[email protected]>
Cc: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
…ked_roots()

If fs_info->super_copy or fs_info->super_for_commit allocated failed in
btrfs_get_tree_subvol(), then no need to call btrfs_free_fs_info().
Otherwise btrfs_check_leaked_roots() would access NULL pointer because
fs_info->allocated_roots had not been initialised.

syzkaller reported the following information:
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffbb0
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 64c9067 P4D 64c9067 PUD 64cb067 PMD 0
  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1402 Comm: syz.1.35 Not tainted 6.15.8 #4 PREEMPT(lazy)
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), (...)
  RIP: 0010:arch_atomic_read arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:23 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:raw_atomic_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:457 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:atomic_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:33 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:refcount_read include/linux/refcount.h:170 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_check_leaked_roots+0x18f/0x2c0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1230
  [...]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   btrfs_free_fs_info+0x310/0x410 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1280
   btrfs_get_tree_subvol+0x592/0x6b0 fs/btrfs/super.c:2029
   btrfs_get_tree+0x63/0x80 fs/btrfs/super.c:2097
   vfs_get_tree+0x98/0x320 fs/super.c:1759
   do_new_mount+0x357/0x660 fs/namespace.c:3899
   path_mount+0x716/0x19c0 fs/namespace.c:4226
   do_mount fs/namespace.c:4239 [inline]
   __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4450 [inline]
   __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4427 [inline]
   __x64_sys_mount+0x28c/0x310 fs/namespace.c:4427
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0x92/0x180 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
  RIP: 0033:0x7f032eaffa8d
  [...]

Fixes: 3bb17a2 ("btrfs: add get_tree callback for new mount API")
CC: [email protected] # 6.12+
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vacek <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dewei Meng <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
The syzbot report a crash:

  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xfbd5a5d5a0000003: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
  KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xdead4ead00000018-0xdead4ead0000001f]
  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6949 Comm: syz.0.335 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
  Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025
  RIP: 0010:smc_diag_msg_common_fill net/smc/smc_diag.c:44 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:__smc_diag_dump.constprop.0+0x3ca/0x2550 net/smc/smc_diag.c:89
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   smc_diag_dump_proto+0x26d/0x420 net/smc/smc_diag.c:217
   smc_diag_dump+0x27/0x90 net/smc/smc_diag.c:234
   netlink_dump+0x539/0xd30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2327
   __netlink_dump_start+0x6d6/0x990 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2442
   netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:341 [inline]
   smc_diag_handler_dump+0x1f9/0x240 net/smc/smc_diag.c:251
   __sock_diag_cmd net/core/sock_diag.c:249 [inline]
   sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x438/0x790 net/core/sock_diag.c:285
   netlink_rcv_skb+0x158/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552
   netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline]
   netlink_unicast+0x5a7/0x870 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346
   netlink_sendmsg+0x8d1/0xdd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896
   sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
   __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline]
   ____sys_sendmsg+0xa95/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614
   ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668
   __sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220 net/socket.c:2700
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4e0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
   </TASK>

The process like this:

               (CPU1)              |             (CPU2)
  ---------------------------------|-------------------------------
  inet_create()                    |
    // init clcsock to NULL        |
    sk = sk_alloc()                |
                                   |
    // unexpectedly change clcsock |
    inet_init_csk_locks()          |
                                   |
    // add sk to hash table        |
    smc_inet_init_sock()           |
      smc_sk_init()                |
        smc_hash_sk()              |
                                   | // traverse the hash table
                                   | smc_diag_dump_proto
                                   |   __smc_diag_dump()
                                   |     // visit wrong clcsock
                                   |     smc_diag_msg_common_fill()
    // alloc clcsock               |
    smc_create_clcsk               |
      sock_create_kern             |

With CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y, the smc->clcsock is unexpectedly changed
in inet_init_csk_locks(). The INET_PROTOSW_ICSK flag is no need by smc,
just remove it.

After removing the INET_PROTOSW_ICSK flag, this patch alse revert
commit 6fd27ea ("net/smc: fix lacks of icsk_syn_mss with IPPROTO_SMC")
to avoid casting smc_sock to inet_connection_sock.

Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f775be4458668f7d220e
Tested-by: [email protected]
Fixes: d25a92c ("net/smc: Introduce IPPROTO_SMC")
Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: D. Wythe <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
When we do mlx5e_detach_netdev() we eventually disable blocking events
notifier, among those events are IPsec MPV events from IB to core.

So before disabling those blocking events, make sure to also unregister
the devcom device and mark all this device operations as complete,
in order to prevent the other device from using invalid netdev
during future devcom events which could cause the trace below.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
PGD 146427067 P4D 146427067 PUD 146488067 PMD 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 7735 Comm: devlink Tainted: GW 6.12.0-rc6_for_upstream_min_debug_2024_11_08_00_46 #1
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:mlx5_devcom_comp_set_ready+0x5/0x40 [mlx5_core]
Code: 00 01 48 83 05 23 32 1e 00 01 41 b8 ed ff ff ff e9 60 ff ff ff 48 83 05 00 32 1e 00 01 eb e3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 <48> 8b 47 10 48 83 05 5f 32 1e 00 01 48 8b 50 40 48 85 d2 74 05 40
RSP: 0018:ffff88811a5c35f8 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: ffff888106e8ab80 RBX: ffff888107d7e200 RCX: ffff88810d6f0a00
RDX: ffff88810d6f0a00 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88811a17e620 R08: 0000000000000040 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff88811a5c3618 R11: 0000000de85d51bd R12: ffff88811a17e600
R13: ffff88810d6f0a00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881034bda80
FS:  00007f27bdf89180(0000) GS:ffff88852c880000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 000000010f159005 CR4: 0000000000372eb0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __die+0x20/0x60
 ? page_fault_oops+0x150/0x3e0
 ? exc_page_fault+0x74/0x130
 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
 ? mlx5_devcom_comp_set_ready+0x5/0x40 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5e_devcom_event_mpv+0x42/0x60 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_devcom_send_event+0x8c/0x170 [mlx5_core]
 blocking_event+0x17b/0x230 [mlx5_core]
 notifier_call_chain+0x35/0xa0
 blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x3d/0x60
 mlx5_blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x22/0x30 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_core_mp_event_replay+0x12/0x20 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_ib_bind_slave_port+0x228/0x2c0 [mlx5_ib]
 mlx5_ib_stage_init_init+0x664/0x9d0 [mlx5_ib]
 ? idr_alloc_cyclic+0x50/0xb0
 ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x167/0x340
 ? __kmalloc_noprof+0x1a7/0x430
 __mlx5_ib_add+0x34/0xd0 [mlx5_ib]
 mlx5r_probe+0xe9/0x310 [mlx5_ib]
 ? kernfs_add_one+0x107/0x150
 ? __mlx5_ib_add+0xd0/0xd0 [mlx5_ib]
 auxiliary_bus_probe+0x3e/0x90
 really_probe+0xc5/0x3a0
 ? driver_probe_device+0x90/0x90
 __driver_probe_device+0x80/0x160
 driver_probe_device+0x1e/0x90
 __device_attach_driver+0x7d/0x100
 bus_for_each_drv+0x80/0xd0
 __device_attach+0xbc/0x1f0
 bus_probe_device+0x86/0xa0
 device_add+0x62d/0x830
 __auxiliary_device_add+0x3b/0xa0
 ? auxiliary_device_init+0x41/0x90
 add_adev+0xd1/0x150 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_rescan_drivers_locked+0x21c/0x300 [mlx5_core]
 esw_mode_change+0x6c/0xc0 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_devlink_eswitch_mode_set+0x21e/0x640 [mlx5_core]
 devlink_nl_eswitch_set_doit+0x60/0xe0
 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd0/0x120
 genl_rcv_msg+0x180/0x2b0
 ? devlink_get_from_attrs_lock+0x170/0x170
 ? devlink_nl_eswitch_get_doit+0x290/0x290
 ? devlink_nl_pre_doit_port_optional+0x50/0x50
 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0xf0/0xf0
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100
 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
 netlink_unicast+0x1fc/0x2d0
 netlink_sendmsg+0x1e4/0x410
 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60
 ? sockfd_lookup_light+0x12/0x60
 __sys_sendto+0x105/0x160
 ? __sys_recvmsg+0x4e/0x90
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x100
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
RIP: 0033:0x7f27bc91b13a
Code: bb 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 8b 05 fa 96 2c 00 45 89 c9 4c 63 d1 48 63 ff 85 c0 75 15 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 76 f3 c3 0f 1f 40 00 41 55 41 54 4d 89 c5 55
RSP: 002b:00007fff369557e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000009c54b10 RCX: 00007f27bc91b13a
RDX: 0000000000000038 RSI: 0000000009c54b10 RDI: 0000000000000006
RBP: 0000000009c54920 R08: 00007f27bd0030e0 R09: 000000000000000c
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001
 </TASK>
Modules linked in: mlx5_vdpa vringh vhost_iotlb vdpa xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat xt_addrtype xt_conntrack nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi ib_umad scsi_transport_iscsi ib_ipoib rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_fwctl mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core mlx5_core
CR2: 0000000000000010

Fixes: 82f9378 ("net/mlx5: Handle IPsec steering upon master unbind/bind")
Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
Ido Schimmel says:

====================
icmp: Add RFC 5837 support

tl;dr
=====

This patchset extends certain ICMP error messages (e.g., "Time
Exceeded") with incoming interface information in accordance with RFC
5837 [1]. This is required for more meaningful traceroute results in
unnumbered networks. Like other ICMP settings, the feature is controlled
via a per-{netns, address family} sysctl. The interface and the
implementation are designed to support more ICMP extensions.

Motivation
==========

Over the years, the kernel was extended with the ability to derive the
source IP of ICMP error messages from the interface that received the
datagram which elicited the ICMP error [2][3][4]. This is especially
important for "Time Exceeded" messages as it allows traceroute users to
trace the actual packet path along the network.

The above scheme does not work in unnumbered networks. In these
networks, only the loopback / VRF interface is assigned a global IP
address while router interfaces are assigned IPv6 link-local addresses.
As such, ICMP error messages are generated with a source IP derived from
the loopback / VRF interface, making it impossible to trace the actual
packet path when parallel links exist between routers.

The problem can be solved by implementing the solution proposed by RFC
4884 [5] and RFC 5837. The former defines an ICMP extension structure
that can be appended to selected ICMP messages and carry extension
objects. The latter defines an extension object called the "Interface
Information Object" (IIO) that can carry interface information (e.g.,
name, index, MTU) about interfaces with certain roles such as the
interface that received the datagram which elicited the ICMP error.

The payload of the datagram that elicited the error (potentially padded
/ trimmed) along with the ICMP extension structure will be queued to the
error queue of the originating socket, thereby allowing traceroute
applications to parse and display the information encoded in the ICMP
extension structure. Example:

 # traceroute6 -e 2001:db8:1::3
 traceroute to 2001:db8:1::3 (2001:db8:1::3), 30 hops max, 80 byte packets
  1  2001:db8:1::2 (2001:db8:1::2) <INC:11,"eth1",mtu=1500>  0.214 ms  0.171 ms  0.162 ms
  2  2001:db8:1::3 (2001:db8:1::3) <INC:12,"eth2",mtu=1500>  0.154 ms  0.135 ms  0.127 ms

 # traceroute -e 192.0.2.3
 traceroute to 192.0.2.3 (192.0.2.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
  1  192.0.2.2 (192.0.2.2) <INC:11,"eth1",mtu=1500>  0.191 ms  0.148 ms  0.144 ms
  2  192.0.2.3 (192.0.2.3) <INC:12,"eth2",mtu=1500>  0.137 ms  0.122 ms  0.114 ms

Implementation
==============

As previously stated, the feature is controlled via a per-{netns,
address} sysctl. Specifically, a bit mask where each bit controls the
addition of a different ICMP extension to ICMP error messages.
Currently, only a single value is supported, to append the incoming
interface information.

Key points:

1. Global knob vs finer control. I am not aware of users who require
finer control, but it is possible that some users will want to avoid
appending ICMP extensions when the packet is sent out of a specific
interface (e.g., the management interface) or to a specific subnet. This
can be accomplished via a tc-bpf program that trims the ICMP extension
structure. An example program can be found here [6].

2. Split implementation between IPv4 / IPv6. While the implementation is
currently similar, there are some differences between both address
families. In addition, some extensions (e.g., RFC 8883 [7]) are
IPv6-specific. Given the above and given that the implementation is not
very complex, it makes sense to keep both implementations separate.

3. Compatibility with legacy applications. RFC 4884 from 2007 extended
certain ICMP messages with a length field that encodes the length of the
"original datagram" field, so that applications will be able to tell
where the "original datagram" ends and where the ICMP extension
structure starts.

Before the introduction of the IP{,6}_RECVERR_RFC4884 socket options
[8][9] in 2020 it was impossible for applications to know where the ICMP
extension structure starts and to this day some applications assume that
it starts at offset 128, which is the minimum length of the "original
datagram" field as specified by RFC 4884.

Therefore, in order to be compatible with both legacy and modern
applications, the datagram that elicited the ICMP error is trimmed /
padded to 128 bytes before appending the ICMP extension structure.

This behavior is specifically called out by RFC 4884: "Those wishing to
be backward compatible with non-compliant TRACEROUTE implementations
will include exactly 128 octets" [10].

Note that in 128 bytes we should be able to include enough headers for
the originating node to match the ICMP error message with the relevant
socket. For example, the following headers will be present in the
"original datagram" field when a VXLAN encapsulated IPv6 packet elicits
an ICMP error in an IPv6 underlay: IPv6 (40) | UDP (8) | VXLAN (8) | Eth
(14) | IPv6 (40) | UDP (8). Overall, 118 bytes.

If the 128 bytes limit proves to be insufficient for some use case, we
can consider dedicating a new bit in the previously mentioned sysctl to
allow for more bytes to be included in the "original datagram" field.

4. Extensibility. This patchset adds partial support for a single ICMP
extension. However, the interface and the implementation should be able
to support more extensions, if needed. Examples:

* More interface information objects as part of RFC 5837. We should be
  able to derive the outgoing interface information and nexthop IP from
  the dst entry attached to the packet that elicited the error.

* Node identification object (e.g., hostname / loopback IP) [11].

* Extended Information object which encodes aggregate header limits as
  part of RFC 8883.

A previous proposal from Ishaan Gandhi and Ron Bonica is available here
[12].

Testing
=======

The existing traceroute selftest is extended to test that ICMP
extensions are reported correctly when enabled. Both address families
are tested and with different packet sizes in order to make sure that
trimming / padding works correctly. Tested that packets are parsed
correctly by the IP{,6}_RECVERR_RFC4884 socket options using Willem's
selftest [13].

Changelog
=========

Changes since v1 [14]:

* Patches #1-#2: Added a comment about field ordering and review tags.

* Patch #3: Converted "sysctl" to "echo" when testing the return value.
  Added a check to skip the test if traceroute version is older
  than 2.1.5.

[1] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5837
[2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=1c2fb7f93cb20621772bf304f3dba0849942e5db
[3] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=fac6fce9bdb59837bb89930c3a92f5e0d1482f0b
[4] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=4a8c416602d97a4e2073ed563d4d4c7627de19cf
[5] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4884
[6] https://gist.github.com/idosch/5013448cdb5e9e060e6bfdc8b433577c
[7] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8883
[8] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=eba75c587e811d3249c8bd50d22bb2266ccd3c0f
[9] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=01370434df85eb76ecb1527a4466013c4aca2436
[10] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4884#section-5.3
[11] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-intarea-extended-icmp-nodeid-04
[12] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
[13] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/aPpMItF35gwpgzZx@shredder/
[14] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
This commit address a kernel panic issue that can happen if Userspace
tries to partially unmap a GPU virtual region (aka drm_gpuva).
The VM_BIND interface allows partial unmapping of a BO.

Panthor driver pre-allocates memory for the new drm_gpuva structures
that would be needed for the map/unmap operation, done using drm_gpuvm
layer. It expected that only one new drm_gpuva would be needed on umap
but a partial unmap can require 2 new drm_gpuva and that's why it
ended up doing a NULL pointer dereference causing a kernel panic.

Following dump was seen when partial unmap was exercised.
 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000078
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x0000000096000046
   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
   FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000046, ISS2 = 0x00000000
   CM = 0, WnR = 1, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=000000088a863000
 [000000000000078] pgd=080000088a842003, p4d=080000088a842003, pud=0800000884bf5003, pmd=0000000000000000
 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000046 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 <snip>
 pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : panthor_gpuva_sm_step_remap+0xe4/0x330 [panthor]
 lr : panthor_gpuva_sm_step_remap+0x6c/0x330 [panthor]
 sp : ffff800085d43970
 x29: ffff800085d43970 x28: ffff00080363e440 x27: ffff0008090c6000
 x26: 0000000000000030 x25: ffff800085d439f8 x24: ffff00080d402000
 x23: ffff800085d43b60 x22: ffff800085d439e0 x21: ffff00080abdb180
 x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000010
 x17: 6e656c202c303030 x16: 3666666666646466 x15: 393d61766f69202c
 x14: 312d3d7361203a70 x13: 303030323d6e656c x12: ffff80008324bf58
 x11: 0000000000000003 x10: 0000000000000002 x9 : ffff8000801a6a9c
 x8 : ffff00080360b300 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000088aa35fc7
 x5 : fff1000080000000 x4 : ffff8000842ddd30 x3 : 0000000000000001
 x2 : 0000000100000000 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 0000000000000078
 Call trace:
  panthor_gpuva_sm_step_remap+0xe4/0x330 [panthor]
  op_remap_cb.isra.22+0x50/0x80
  __drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap+0x10c/0x1c8
  drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap+0x40/0x60
  panthor_vm_exec_op+0xb4/0x3d0 [panthor]
  panthor_vm_bind_exec_sync_op+0x154/0x278 [panthor]
  panthor_ioctl_vm_bind+0x160/0x4a0 [panthor]
  drm_ioctl_kernel+0xbc/0x138
  drm_ioctl+0x240/0x500
  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xb0/0xf8
  invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x110
  el0_svc_common.constprop.1+0x98/0xf8
  do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
  el0_svc+0x40/0xf8
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xc8
  el0t_64_sync+0x174/0x178

Signed-off-by: Akash Goel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Liviu Dudau <[email protected]>
Fixes: 647810e ("drm/panthor: Add the MMU/VM logical block")
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
The original code causes a circular locking dependency found by lockdep.

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.16.0-rc6-lgci-xe-xe-pw-151626v3+ #1 Tainted: G S   U
------------------------------------------------------
xe_fault_inject/5091 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888156815688 ((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x25d/0x660

but task is already holding lock:

ffff888156815620 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dev_coredump_put+0x3f/0xa0
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #2 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       mutex_lock_nested+0x4e/0xc0
       devcd_data_write+0x27/0x90
       sysfs_kf_bin_write+0x80/0xf0
       kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220
       vfs_write+0x293/0x560
       ksys_write+0x72/0xf0
       __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30
       x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660
       do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
-> #1 (kn->active#236){++++}-{0:0}:
       kernfs_drain+0x1e2/0x200
       __kernfs_remove+0xae/0x400
       kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x5d/0xc0
       remove_files+0x54/0x70
       sysfs_remove_group+0x3d/0xa0
       sysfs_remove_groups+0x2e/0x60
       device_remove_attrs+0xc7/0x100
       device_del+0x15d/0x3b0
       devcd_del+0x19/0x30
       process_one_work+0x22b/0x6f0
       worker_thread+0x1e8/0x3d0
       kthread+0x11c/0x250
       ret_from_fork+0x26c/0x2e0
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
-> #0 ((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       __lock_acquire+0x1661/0x2860
       lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0
       __flush_work+0x27a/0x660
       flush_delayed_work+0x5d/0xa0
       dev_coredump_put+0x63/0xa0
       xe_driver_devcoredump_fini+0x12/0x20 [xe]
       devm_action_release+0x12/0x30
       release_nodes+0x3a/0x120
       devres_release_all+0x8a/0xd0
       device_unbind_cleanup+0x12/0x80
       device_release_driver_internal+0x23a/0x280
       device_driver_detach+0x14/0x20
       unbind_store+0xaf/0xc0
       drv_attr_store+0x21/0x50
       sysfs_kf_write+0x4a/0x80
       kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220
       vfs_write+0x293/0x560
       ksys_write+0x72/0xf0
       __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30
       x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660
       do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of: (work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work) --> kn->active#236 --> &devcd->mutex
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:
       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&devcd->mutex);
                               lock(kn->active#236);
                               lock(&devcd->mutex);
  lock((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work));
 *** DEADLOCK ***
5 locks held by xe_fault_inject/5091:
 #0: ffff8881129f9488 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x72/0xf0
 #1: ffff88810c755078 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x123/0x220
 #2: ffff8881054811a0 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x55/0x280
 #3: ffff888156815620 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dev_coredump_put+0x3f/0xa0
 #4: ffffffff8359e020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __flush_work+0x72/0x660
stack backtrace:
CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 5091 Comm: xe_fault_inject Tainted: G S   U              6.16.0-rc6-lgci-xe-xe-pw-151626v3+ #1 PREEMPT_{RT,(lazy)}
Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [U]=USER
Hardware name: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. MS-7D25/PRO Z690-A DDR4(MS-7D25), BIOS 1.10 12/13/2021
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0
 dump_stack+0x10/0x20
 print_circular_bug+0x285/0x360
 check_noncircular+0x135/0x150
 ? register_lock_class+0x48/0x4a0
 __lock_acquire+0x1661/0x2860
 lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0
 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660
 ? mark_held_locks+0x46/0x90
 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660
 __flush_work+0x27a/0x660
 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660
 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1e/0xd0
 ? __pfx_wq_barrier_func+0x10/0x10
 flush_delayed_work+0x5d/0xa0
 dev_coredump_put+0x63/0xa0
 xe_driver_devcoredump_fini+0x12/0x20 [xe]
 devm_action_release+0x12/0x30
 release_nodes+0x3a/0x120
 devres_release_all+0x8a/0xd0
 device_unbind_cleanup+0x12/0x80
 device_release_driver_internal+0x23a/0x280
 ? bus_find_device+0xa8/0xe0
 device_driver_detach+0x14/0x20
 unbind_store+0xaf/0xc0
 drv_attr_store+0x21/0x50
 sysfs_kf_write+0x4a/0x80
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220
 vfs_write+0x293/0x560
 ksys_write+0x72/0xf0
 __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30
 x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660
 do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60
 ? __f_unlock_pos+0x15/0x20
 ? __x64_sys_getdents64+0x9b/0x130
 ? __pfx_filldir64+0x10/0x10
 ? do_syscall_64+0x1a2/0xb60
 ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
 ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x76e292edd574
Code: c7 00 16 00 00 00 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d d5 ea 0e 00 00 74 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 48 89
RSP: 002b:00007fffe247a828 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000076e292edd574
RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 00006267f6306063 RDI: 000000000000000b
RBP: 000000000000000c R08: 000076e292fc4b20 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00006267f6306063
R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00006267e6859c00 R15: 000076e29322a000
 </TASK>
xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] Xe device coredump has been deleted.

Fixes: 01daccf ("devcoredump : Serialize devcd_del work")
Cc: Mukesh Ojha <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected] # v6.1+
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Brost <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Mukesh Ojha <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
ericwoud pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2025
Since commit 0c17270 ("net: sysfs: Implement is_visible for
phys_(port_id, port_name, switch_id)"), __dev_change_net_namespace() can
hit WARN_ON() when trying to change owner of a file that isn't visible.
See the trace below:

 WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 2938 at net/core/dev.c:12410 __dev_change_net_namespace+0xb89/0xc30
 CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 2938 Comm: incusd Not tainted 6.17.1-1-mainline #1 PREEMPT(full)  4b783b4a638669fb644857f484487d17cb45ed1f
 Hardware name: Framework Laptop 13 (AMD Ryzen 7040Series)/FRANMDCP07, BIOS 03.07 02/19/2025
 RIP: 0010:__dev_change_net_namespace+0xb89/0xc30
 [...]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? if6_seq_show+0x30/0x50
  do_setlink.isra.0+0xc7/0x1270
  ? __nla_validate_parse+0x5c/0xcc0
  ? security_capable+0x94/0x1a0
  rtnl_newlink+0x858/0xc20
  ? update_curr+0x8e/0x1c0
  ? update_entity_lag+0x71/0x80
  ? sched_balance_newidle+0x358/0x450
  ? psi_task_switch+0x113/0x2a0
  ? __pfx_rtnl_newlink+0x10/0x10
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x346/0x3e0
  ? sched_clock+0x10/0x30
  ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x59/0x110
  netlink_unicast+0x285/0x3c0
  ? __alloc_skb+0xdb/0x1a0
  netlink_sendmsg+0x20d/0x430
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x39f/0x3d0
  ? import_iovec+0x2f/0x40
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x99/0xe0
  __sys_sendmsg+0x8a/0xf0
  do_syscall_64+0x81/0x970
  ? __sys_bind+0xe3/0x110
  ? syscall_exit_work+0x143/0x1b0
  ? do_syscall_64+0x244/0x970
  ? sock_alloc_file+0x63/0xc0
  ? syscall_exit_work+0x143/0x1b0
  ? do_syscall_64+0x244/0x970
  ? alloc_fd+0x12e/0x190
  ? put_unused_fd+0x2a/0x70
  ? do_sys_openat2+0xa2/0xe0
  ? syscall_exit_work+0x143/0x1b0
  ? do_syscall_64+0x244/0x970
  ? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x1a0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
 [...]
  </TASK>

Fix this by checking is_visible() before trying to touch the attribute.

Fixes: 303a427 ("sysfs: add sysfs_group{s}_change_owner()")
Fixes: 0c17270 ("net: sysfs: Implement is_visible for phys_(port_id, port_name, switch_id)")
Reported-by: Cynthia <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/01070199e22de7f8-28f711ab-d3f1-46d9-b9a0-048ab05eb09b-000000@eu-central-1.amazonses.com/
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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2 participants