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githosts-utils

githosts-utils is a Go library for backing up repositories from major hosting providers. It powers soba and can be embedded in your own tools.

Features

  • Minimal dependencies and portable code
  • Supports GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket, Azure DevOps, and Gitea
  • Clones repositories using git --mirror and stores timestamped bundle files
  • Optional reference comparison to skip cloning when refs have not changed
  • Ability to keep a configurable number of previous bundles
  • Optional Git LFS archival alongside each bundle
  • Pluggable HTTP client and simple logging via the GITHOSTS_LOG environment variable

Installation

go get github.com/jonhadfield/githosts-utils

Requires Go 1.22 or later.

Quick Start

Create a host for the provider you want to back up and call Backup() on it. Each provider has its own input struct with the required options. The example below backs up a set of GitHub repositories:

package main

import (
    "log"
    "os"

    "github.com/jonhadfield/githosts-utils"
)

func main() {
    backupDir := "/path/to/backups"

    host, err := githosts.NewGitHubHost(githosts.NewGitHubHostInput{
        Caller:    "example",
        BackupDir: backupDir,
        Token:     os.Getenv("GITHUB_TOKEN"),
        BackupLFS: true,
    })
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }

    results := host.Backup()
    for _, r := range results.BackupResults {
        log.Printf("%s: %s", r.Repo, r.Status)
    }
}

Backup() returns a ProviderBackupResult containing the status of each repository. Bundles are written beneath <backupDir>/<provider>/<owner>/<repo>/.

Diff Remote Method

Each host accepts a DiffRemoteMethod value of either "clone" or "refs":

  • clone (default) – always clone and create a new bundle
  • refs – fetch remote references first and skip cloning when the refs match the latest bundle

Retaining Bundles

Set BackupsToRetain to keep only the most recent n bundle files per repository. Older bundles are automatically deleted after a successful backup.

Environment Variables

The library reads the following variables where relevant:

  • GITHOSTS_LOG – set to debug to emit verbose logs
  • GIT_BACKUP_DIR – used by the tests to determine the backup location

Provider-specific tests require credentials through environment variables such as GITHUB_TOKEN, GITLAB_TOKEN, BITBUCKET_KEY, BITBUCKET_SECRET, AZURE_DEVOPS_USERNAME, AZURE_DEVOPS_PAT, and GITEA_TOKEN.

Running Tests

export GIT_BACKUP_DIR=$(mktemp -d)
go test ./...

Integration tests are skipped unless the corresponding provider credentials are present.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License. See LICENSE for details.

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a library for querying and backing up github, gitlab, gitea, and bitbucket repositories

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