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@ioft ioft commented Feb 16, 2017

This PR will add basic support for Docker on the ubuntu branch:

  • Add AUFS Support
  • Add required kernel options

Not all Docker related requirements can be met at this time (e.g. CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT, CONFIG_CGROUP_PIDS and CONFIG_IPVLAN are left open). It should be easier with a more recent 3.14 kernel e.g. 3.14.79. I've seen that existing drivers aren't build as loadable kernel module, is there a reasoning for this?

Cheers
Uli

@gouwa
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gouwa commented Feb 22, 2017

Hi, @umiddelb
as you mentioned, a more recent 3.14.79 kernel is recommended to port to Khadas VIM for better & more Docker related requirements, right? If so, our guys will take some effort on this.

@umiddelb
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The 3.14.29 had issues when using Docker on my ODROID C2 which didn't appear with 3.14.79.
If you plan to move forward to 3.14.79, you should skip this PR, roll forward first, and apply the appropriate AUFS patchset (which is different from 3.14.29) then.

@umiddelb
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Did you try to run a recent mainline kernel on the Khadas VIM? I only need a few patches for my C2 to have basic HW support (which is sufficient to run Docker, Kubernetes, etc. on it). You may check if you better take some effort there instead.

after applying the AUFS patches against 3.14.29.

Signed-off-by: Uli Middelberg <[email protected]>
@umiddelb
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Hi Gouwa,

I was able to get rid of the compiler errors. Now I have an idea why you've build all drivers as build-in modules, but I was able to fix this as well. To accomplish this I needed to disable some of the previously enabled kernel options. IMHO the kernel sources aren't in a very good shape. If you have the chance to, you might try to combine the HK sources with your device tree.

Cheers
Uli

PS: Something has gone wrong with my community account, could you please unlock it again.

@radix-platform
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Hi, @umiddelb

It is not good idea to use HK sources. HK sources is a fork from very old original Amlogic kernel with a lot of changes coming from Debian kernel. There are a lot of differences in the OSD driver, eMMC partition table, and etc... between HK and Amlogic/Khadas kernels. Also some code of kernel depends from U-Boot.

I think I would be better if you will suggest changes for Khadas kernel related to Khadas HW instead of suggesting to port HK kernel to Khadas HW.

Hardkernel has their own aims.

Best Regards,
Andrey K.

@radix-platform
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Hi, @umiddelb

If you have some compiler errors, please try to use another toolchains. For example, ftp://ftp.radix.pro/toolchains/x86_64/1.1.2/

@umiddelb
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umiddelb commented Mar 1, 2017

If you have some compiler errors, please try to use another toolchains. For example, ftp://ftp.radix.pro/toolchains/x86_64/1.1.2/

I get these errors when I compile the kernel sources with gcc-5 which is the Ubuntu default C compiler now.
Instead of using out-of-band tool-chains, I'd rather prefer to fix the issues in the source code files directly.

@gouwa gouwa merged commit 09040b0 into khadas:ubuntu Mar 10, 2017
gouwa pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 1, 2017
mpi: Fix NULL ptr dereference in mpi_powm() [ver #3]

This fixes CVE-2016-8650.

If mpi_powm() is given a zero exponent, it wants to immediately return
either 1 or 0, depending on the modulus.  However, if the result was
initalised with zero limb space, no limbs space is allocated and a
NULL-pointer exception ensues.

Fix this by allocating a minimal amount of limb space for the result when
the 0-exponent case when the result is 1 and not touching the limb space
when the result is 0.

This affects the use of RSA keys and X.509 certificates that carry them.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
IP: [<ffffffff8138ce5d>] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6
PGD 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 PID: 3014 Comm: keyctl Not tainted 4.9.0-rc6-fscache+ #278
Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014
task: ffff8804011944c0 task.stack: ffff880401294000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8138ce5d>]  [<ffffffff8138ce5d>] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6
RSP: 0018:ffff880401297ad8  EFLAGS: 00010212
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88040868bec0 RCX: ffff88040868bba0
RDX: ffff88040868b260 RSI: ffff88040868bec0 RDI: ffff88040868bee0
RBP: ffff880401297ba8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000047 R11: ffffffff8183b210 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff8804087c7600 R14: 000000000000001f R15: ffff880401297c50
FS:  00007f7a7918c700(0000) GS:ffff88041fb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000401250000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
Stack:
 ffff88040868bec0 0000000000000020 ffff880401297b00 ffffffff81376cd4
 0000000000000100 ffff880401297b10 ffffffff81376d12 ffff880401297b30
 ffffffff81376f37 0000000000000100 0000000000000000 ffff880401297ba8
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81376cd4>] ? __sg_page_iter_next+0x43/0x66
 [<ffffffff81376d12>] ? sg_miter_get_next_page+0x1b/0x5d
 [<ffffffff81376f37>] ? sg_miter_next+0x17/0xbd
 [<ffffffff8138ba3a>] ? mpi_read_raw_from_sgl+0xf2/0x146
 [<ffffffff8132a95c>] rsa_verify+0x9d/0xee
 [<ffffffff8132acca>] ? pkcs1pad_sg_set_buf+0x2e/0xbb
 [<ffffffff8132af40>] pkcs1pad_verify+0xc0/0xe1
 [<ffffffff8133cb5e>] public_key_verify_signature+0x1b0/0x228
 [<ffffffff8133d974>] x509_check_for_self_signed+0xa1/0xc4
 [<ffffffff8133cdde>] x509_cert_parse+0x167/0x1a1
 [<ffffffff8133d609>] x509_key_preparse+0x21/0x1a1
 [<ffffffff8133c3d7>] asymmetric_key_preparse+0x34/0x61
 [<ffffffff812fc9f3>] key_create_or_update+0x145/0x399
 [<ffffffff812fe227>] SyS_add_key+0x154/0x19e
 [<ffffffff81001c2b>] do_syscall_64+0x80/0x191
 [<ffffffff816825e4>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
Code: 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 81 ec a8 00 00 00 44 8b 71 04 8b 42 04 4c 8b 67 18 45 85 f6 89 45 80 0f 84 b4 06 00 00 85 c0 75 2f 41 ff ce <49> c7 04 24 01 00 00 00 b0 01 75 0b 48 8b 41 18 48 83 38 01 0f
RIP  [<ffffffff8138ce5d>] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6
 RSP <ffff880401297ad8>
CR2: 0000000000000000
---[ end trace d82015255d4a5d8d ]---

Basically, this is a backport of a libgcrypt patch:

	http://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=libgcrypt.git;a=patch;h=6e1adb05d290aeeb1c230c763970695f4a538526

Change-Id: I3df1228f5a72165ed015eb64ddfedc4df02c1d53
Fixes: cdec9cb ("crypto: GnuPG based MPI lib - source files (part 1)")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
cc: Dmitry Kasatkin <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: James Morris <[email protected]>
nicknumb pushed a commit to nicknumb/linux that referenced this pull request Jan 22, 2018
mpi: Fix NULL ptr dereference in mpi_powm() [ver khadas#3]

This fixes CVE-2016-8650.

If mpi_powm() is given a zero exponent, it wants to immediately return
either 1 or 0, depending on the modulus.  However, if the result was
initalised with zero limb space, no limbs space is allocated and a
NULL-pointer exception ensues.

Fix this by allocating a minimal amount of limb space for the result when
the 0-exponent case when the result is 1 and not touching the limb space
when the result is 0.

This affects the use of RSA keys and X.509 certificates that carry them.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
IP: [<ffffffff8138ce5d>] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6
PGD 0
Oops: 0002 [khadas#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 PID: 3014 Comm: keyctl Not tainted 4.9.0-rc6-fscache+ #278
Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014
task: ffff8804011944c0 task.stack: ffff880401294000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8138ce5d>]  [<ffffffff8138ce5d>] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6
RSP: 0018:ffff880401297ad8  EFLAGS: 00010212
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88040868bec0 RCX: ffff88040868bba0
RDX: ffff88040868b260 RSI: ffff88040868bec0 RDI: ffff88040868bee0
RBP: ffff880401297ba8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000047 R11: ffffffff8183b210 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff8804087c7600 R14: 000000000000001f R15: ffff880401297c50
FS:  00007f7a7918c700(0000) GS:ffff88041fb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000401250000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
Stack:
 ffff88040868bec0 0000000000000020 ffff880401297b00 ffffffff81376cd4
 0000000000000100 ffff880401297b10 ffffffff81376d12 ffff880401297b30
 ffffffff81376f37 0000000000000100 0000000000000000 ffff880401297ba8
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81376cd4>] ? __sg_page_iter_next+0x43/0x66
 [<ffffffff81376d12>] ? sg_miter_get_next_page+0x1b/0x5d
 [<ffffffff81376f37>] ? sg_miter_next+0x17/0xbd
 [<ffffffff8138ba3a>] ? mpi_read_raw_from_sgl+0xf2/0x146
 [<ffffffff8132a95c>] rsa_verify+0x9d/0xee
 [<ffffffff8132acca>] ? pkcs1pad_sg_set_buf+0x2e/0xbb
 [<ffffffff8132af40>] pkcs1pad_verify+0xc0/0xe1
 [<ffffffff8133cb5e>] public_key_verify_signature+0x1b0/0x228
 [<ffffffff8133d974>] x509_check_for_self_signed+0xa1/0xc4
 [<ffffffff8133cdde>] x509_cert_parse+0x167/0x1a1
 [<ffffffff8133d609>] x509_key_preparse+0x21/0x1a1
 [<ffffffff8133c3d7>] asymmetric_key_preparse+0x34/0x61
 [<ffffffff812fc9f3>] key_create_or_update+0x145/0x399
 [<ffffffff812fe227>] SyS_add_key+0x154/0x19e
 [<ffffffff81001c2b>] do_syscall_64+0x80/0x191
 [<ffffffff816825e4>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
Code: 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 81 ec a8 00 00 00 44 8b 71 04 8b 42 04 4c 8b 67 18 45 85 f6 89 45 80 0f 84 b4 06 00 00 85 c0 75 2f 41 ff ce <49> c7 04 24 01 00 00 00 b0 01 75 0b 48 8b 41 18 48 83 38 01 0f
RIP  [<ffffffff8138ce5d>] mpi_powm+0x32/0x7e6
 RSP <ffff880401297ad8>
CR2: 0000000000000000
---[ end trace d82015255d4a5d8d ]---

Basically, this is a backport of a libgcrypt patch:

	http://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=libgcrypt.git;a=patch;h=6e1adb05d290aeeb1c230c763970695f4a538526

Change-Id: I3df1228f5a72165ed015eb64ddfedc4df02c1d53
Fixes: cdec9cb ("crypto: GnuPG based MPI lib - source files (part 1)")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
cc: Dmitry Kasatkin <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: James Morris <[email protected]>
nicknumb pushed a commit to nicknumb/linux that referenced this pull request Jan 22, 2018
KEYS: Fix short sprintf buffer in /proc/keys show function

This fixes CVE-2016-7042.

Fix a short sprintf buffer in proc_keys_show().  If the gcc stack protector
is turned on, this can cause a panic due to stack corruption.

The problem is that xbuf[] is not big enough to hold a 64-bit timeout
rendered as weeks:

	(gdb) p 0xffffffffffffffffULL/(60*60*24*7)
	$2 = 30500568904943

That's 14 chars plus NUL, not 11 chars plus NUL.

Expand the buffer to 16 chars.

I think the unpatched code apparently works if the stack-protector is not
enabled because on a 32-bit machine the buffer won't be overflowed and on a
64-bit machine there's a 64-bit aligned pointer at one side and an int that
isn't checked again on the other side.

The panic incurred looks something like:

Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: ffffffff81352ebe
CPU: 0 PID: 1692 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 4.7.2-201.fc24.x86_64 khadas#1
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011
 0000000000000086 00000000fbbd2679 ffff8800a044bc00 ffffffff813d941f
 ffffffff81a28d58 ffff8800a044bc98 ffff8800a044bc88 ffffffff811b2cb6
 ffff880000000010 ffff8800a044bc98 ffff8800a044bc30 00000000fbbd2679
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff813d941f>] dump_stack+0x63/0x84
 [<ffffffff811b2cb6>] panic+0xde/0x22a
 [<ffffffff81352ebe>] ? proc_keys_show+0x3ce/0x3d0
 [<ffffffff8109f7f9>] __stack_chk_fail+0x19/0x30
 [<ffffffff81352ebe>] proc_keys_show+0x3ce/0x3d0
 [<ffffffff81350410>] ? key_validate+0x50/0x50
 [<ffffffff8134db30>] ? key_default_cmp+0x20/0x20
 [<ffffffff8126b31c>] seq_read+0x2cc/0x390
 [<ffffffff812b6b12>] proc_reg_read+0x42/0x70
 [<ffffffff81244fc7>] __vfs_read+0x37/0x150
 [<ffffffff81357020>] ? security_file_permission+0xa0/0xc0
 [<ffffffff81246156>] vfs_read+0x96/0x130
 [<ffffffff81247635>] SyS_read+0x55/0xc0
 [<ffffffff817eb872>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa4

Change-Id: I5facaef3e732e2f8e1053c357cc9a960ef60962f
Reported-by: Ondrej Kozina <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Ondrej Kozina <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: James Morris <[email protected]>
nicknumb pushed a commit to nicknumb/linux that referenced this pull request Jan 22, 2018
staging: binder: add vm_fault handler

An issue was observed when a userspace task exits.
The page which hits error here is the zero page.
In binder mmap, the whole of vma is not mapped.
On a task crash, when debuggerd reads the binder regions,
the unmapped areas fall to do_anonymous_page in handle_pte_fault,
due to the absence of a vm_fault handler. This results in
zero page being mapped. Later in zap_pte_range, vm_normal_page
returns zero page in the case of VM_MIXEDMAP and it results in the
error.

BUG: Bad page map in process mediaserver  pte:9dff379f pmd:9bfbd831
page:c0ed8e60 count:1 mapcount:-1 mapping:  (null) index:0x0
page flags: 0x404(referenced|reserved)
addr:40c3f000 vm_flags:10220051 anon_vma:  (null) mapping:d9fe0764 index:fd
vma->vm_ops->fault:   (null)
vma->vm_file->f_op->mmap: binder_mmap+0x0/0x274
CPU: 0 PID: 1463 Comm: mediaserver Tainted: G        W    3.10.17+ khadas#1
[<c001549c>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x11c) from [<c001200c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c001200c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c0103d78>] (print_bad_pte+0x158/0x190)
[<c0103d78>] (print_bad_pte+0x158/0x190) from [<c01055f0>] (unmap_single_vma+0x2e4/0x598)
[<c01055f0>] (unmap_single_vma+0x2e4/0x598) from [<c010618c>] (unmap_vmas+0x34/0x50)
[<c010618c>] (unmap_vmas+0x34/0x50) from [<c010a9e4>] (exit_mmap+0xc8/0x1e8)
[<c010a9e4>] (exit_mmap+0xc8/0x1e8) from [<c00520f0>] (mmput+0x54/0xd0)
[<c00520f0>] (mmput+0x54/0xd0) from [<c005972c>] (do_exit+0x360/0x990)
[<c005972c>] (do_exit+0x360/0x990) from [<c0059ef0>] (do_group_exit+0x84/0xc0)
[<c0059ef0>] (do_group_exit+0x84/0xc0) from [<c0066de0>] (get_signal_to_deliver+0x4d4/0x548)
[<c0066de0>] (get_signal_to_deliver+0x4d4/0x548) from [<c0011500>] (do_signal+0xa8/0x3b8)

Add a vm_fault handler which returns VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, and prevents the
wrong fallback to do_anonymous_page.

Change-Id: Icec2b2cb10ed5e18363b77efadca974fedc70416
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
This patch fixes the following warning:
[    2.226264] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:620
[    2.226341] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0
[    2.226366] 4 locks held by swapper/0/1:
[    2.226385]  #0:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<ffffff800851c664>] __device_attach+0x3c/0x134
[    2.226515]  #1:  (cpu_hotplug.lock){......}, at: [<ffffff800809feb0>] get_online_cpus+0x38/0x9c
[    2.226594]  #2:  (subsys mutex#7){......}, at: [<ffffff800851b0e4>] subsys_interface_register+0x54/0xfc
[    2.226684]  #3:  (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffff800845c764>] rockchip_adjust_power_scale+0x88/0x450
[    2.226771] CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.132 #600
[    2.226790] Hardware name: Rockchip PX30 evb ddr3 board (DT)
[    2.226809] Call trace:
[    2.226840] [<ffffff800808a0d4>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1ec
[    2.226889] [<ffffff800808a2d4>] show_stack+0x14/0x1c
[    2.226918] [<ffffff80083c41b4>] dump_stack+0x94/0xbc
[    2.226946] [<ffffff80080cb708>] ___might_sleep+0x108/0x118
[    2.226972] [<ffffff80080cb788>] __might_sleep+0x70/0x80
[    2.227001] [<ffffff8008b6d1d0>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x38c
[    2.227031] [<ffffff8008858714>] __of_clk_get_from_provider+0x44/0xec
[    2.227061] [<ffffff8008852814>] __of_clk_get_by_name+0xd4/0x14c
[    2.227112] [<ffffff80088528a4>] of_clk_get_by_name+0x18/0x28
[    2.227140] [<ffffff800845c980>] rockchip_adjust_power_scale+0x2a4/0x450
[    2.227171] [<ffffff800877f630>] cpufreq_init+0x154/0x394
[    2.227199] [<ffffff8008776ac4>] cpufreq_online+0x1b0/0x68c
[    2.227225] [<ffffff8008777040>] cpufreq_add_dev+0x3c/0x94
[    2.227253] [<ffffff800851b168>] subsys_interface_register+0xd8/0xfc
[    2.227281] [<ffffff80087772d8>] cpufreq_register_driver+0x10c/0x1a8
[    2.227332] [<ffffff800877f93c>] dt_cpufreq_probe+0xcc/0xe8
[    2.227360] [<ffffff800851e7b8>] platform_drv_probe+0x54/0xa8
[    2.227385] [<ffffff800851c924>] driver_probe_device+0x194/0x278
[    2.227411] [<ffffff800851cb40>] __device_attach_driver+0x60/0x9c
[    2.227439] [<ffffff800851ae14>] bus_for_each_drv+0x9c/0xbc
[    2.227464] [<ffffff800851c6f0>] __device_attach+0xc8/0x134
[    2.227488] [<ffffff800851ccb8>] device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
[    2.227514] [<ffffff800851bcec>] bus_probe_device+0x2c/0x90
[    2.227541] [<ffffff8008519e90>] device_add+0x44c/0x510
[    2.227570] [<ffffff800851e4d4>] platform_device_add+0xa0/0x1e4
[    2.227597] [<ffffff800851ef28>] platform_device_register_full+0xa4/0xe4
[    2.227627] [<ffffff80090f8680>] rockchip_cpufreq_driver_init+0xd4/0x31c
[    2.227654] [<ffffff8008083468>] do_one_initcall+0x84/0x1a4
[    2.227682] [<ffffff80090c0e98>] kernel_init_freeable+0x260/0x264
[    2.227708] [<ffffff8008b6ab68>] kernel_init+0x10/0xf8
[    2.227734] [<ffffff80080832a0>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30

Fixes: 197a2d3 ("soc: rockchip: opp_select: add missing rcu lock")
Change-Id: Ib52b6f7bc77bb207a1c8c6880f7a5e916fa3d2ee
Signed-off-by: Finley Xiao <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[    1.644632] rockchip-spi ff190000.spi: no high_speed pinctrl state
[    1.646337] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000005
[    1.647412] pgd = ffffff80093b9000
[    1.647873] [00000005] *pgd=00000000feffe003, *pud=00000000feffe003, *pmd=0000000000000000
[    1.649019] Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] SMP
[    1.649643] Modules linked in:
[    1.650065] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.120-rockchip-ayufan-195 #1
[    1.651042] Hardware name: Pine64 Rock64 (DT)
[    1.651603] task: ffffffc0f5d48000 task.stack: ffffffc0f5d44000
[    1.652366] PC is at pinctrl_select_state+0x3c/0x12c
[    1.653004] LR is at pinctrl_select_state+0x7c/0x12c
[    1.653641] pc : [<ffffff8008596840>] lr : [<ffffff8008596880>] pstate: 60000045
[    1.654574] sp : ffffffc0f5d47420

patch from:rockchip-linux/kernel@c9dc2ab

Change-Id: Ie2926a505288d7198a4d49c2abf5a4207281c89d
Signed-off-by: Huibin Hong <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[ Upstream commit a8d7aa1 ]

syzbot reported a crash in tasklet_action_common() caused by dccp.

dccp needs to make sure socket wont disappear before tasklet handler
has completed.

This patch takes a reference on the socket when arming the tasklet,
and moves the sock_put() from dccp_write_xmit_timer() to dccp_write_xmitlet()

kernel BUG at kernel/softirq.c:514!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 17 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc3+ #30
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:tasklet_action_common.isra.19+0x6db/0x700 kernel/softirq.c:515
RSP: 0018:ffff8801d9b3faf8 EFLAGS: 00010246
dccp_close: ABORT with 65423 bytes unread
RAX: 1ffff1003b367f6b RBX: ffff8801daf1f3f0 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff8801cf895498 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff8801d9b3fc40 R08: ffffed0039f12a95 R09: ffffed0039f12a94
dccp_close: ABORT with 65423 bytes unread
R10: ffffed0039f12a94 R11: ffff8801cf8954a3 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff8801d9b3fc18 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff8801cf895490
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8801daf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000001b2bc28000 CR3: 00000001a08a9000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 tasklet_action+0x1d/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:533
 __do_softirq+0x2e0/0xaf5 kernel/softirq.c:285
dccp_close: ABORT with 65423 bytes unread
 run_ksoftirqd+0x86/0x100 kernel/softirq.c:646
 smpboot_thread_fn+0x417/0x870 kernel/smpboot.c:164
 kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:238
 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
Code: 48 8b 85 e8 fe ff ff 48 8b 95 f0 fe ff ff e9 94 fb ff ff 48 89 95 f0 fe ff ff e8 81 53 6e 00 48 8b 95 f0 fe ff ff e9 62 fb ff ff <0f> 0b 48 89 cf 48 89 8d e8 fe ff ff e8 64 53 6e 00 48 8b 8d e8
RIP: tasklet_action_common.isra.19+0x6db/0x700 kernel/softirq.c:515 RSP: ffff8801d9b3faf8

Fixes: dc841e3 ("dccp: Extend CCID packet dequeueing interface")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Cc: Gerrit Renker <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[ Upstream commit 2c5d5b1 ]

syzbot loves to set very small mtu on devices, since it brings joy.
We must make llc_ui_sendmsg() fool proof.

usercopy: Kernel memory overwrite attempt detected to wrapped address (offset 0, size 18446612139802320068)!

kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:100!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 17464 Comm: syz-executor1 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc3+ #36
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:usercopy_abort+0xbb/0xbd mm/usercopy.c:88
RSP: 0018:ffff8801868bf800 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 000000000000006c RBX: ffffffff87d2fb00 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 000000000000006c RSI: ffffffff81610731 RDI: ffffed0030d17ef6
RBP: ffff8801868bf858 R08: ffff88018daa4200 R09: ffffed003b5c4fb0
R10: ffffed003b5c4fb0 R11: ffff8801dae27d87 R12: ffffffff87d2f8e0
R13: ffffffff87d2f7a0 R14: ffffffff87d2f7a0 R15: ffffffff87d2f7a0
FS:  00007f56a14ac700(0000) GS:ffff8801dae00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000001b2bc21000 CR3: 00000001abeb1000 CR4: 00000000001426f0
DR0: 0000000020000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000030602
Call Trace:
 check_bogus_address mm/usercopy.c:153 [inline]
 __check_object_size+0x5d9/0x5d9 mm/usercopy.c:256
 check_object_size include/linux/thread_info.h:108 [inline]
 check_copy_size include/linux/thread_info.h:139 [inline]
 copy_from_iter_full include/linux/uio.h:121 [inline]
 memcpy_from_msg include/linux/skbuff.h:3305 [inline]
 llc_ui_sendmsg+0x4b1/0x1530 net/llc/af_llc.c:941
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:629 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:639
 __sys_sendto+0x3d7/0x670 net/socket.c:1789
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1801 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1797 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0xe1/0x1a0 net/socket.c:1797
 do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x455979
RSP: 002b:00007f56a14abc68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f56a14ac6d4 RCX: 0000000000455979
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 0000000000000018
RBP: 000000000072bea0 R08: 00000000200012c0 R09: 0000000000000010
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff
R13: 0000000000000548 R14: 00000000006fbf60 R15: 0000000000000000
Code: 55 c0 e8 c0 55 bb ff ff 75 c8 48 8b 55 c0 4d 89 f9 ff 75 d0 4d 89 e8 48 89 d9 4c 89 e6 41 56 48 c7 c7 80 fa d2 87 e8 a0 0b a3 ff <0f> 0b e8 95 55 bb ff e8 c0 a8 f7 ff 8b 95 14 ff ff ff 4d 89 e8
RIP: usercopy_abort+0xbb/0xbd mm/usercopy.c:88 RSP: ffff8801868bf800

Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
…s found

[ Upstream commit 72f17ba ]

If an OVS_ATTR_NESTED attribute type is found while walking
through netlink attributes, we call nlattr_set() recursively
passing the length table for the following nested attributes, if
different from the current one.

However, once we're done with those sub-nested attributes, we
should continue walking through attributes using the current
table, instead of using the one related to the sub-nested
attributes.

For example, given this sequence:

1  OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY
2  OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL
3	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ID
4	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_SRC
5	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_DST
6	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TTL
7	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_SRC
8	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_DST
9  OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT
10 OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK
11 OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS

we switch to the 'ovs_tunnel_key_lens' table on attribute #3,
and we don't switch back to 'ovs_key_lens' while setting
attributes #9 to #11 in the sequence. As OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS
evaluates to 21, and the array size of 'ovs_tunnel_key_lens' is
15, we also get this kind of KASan splat while accessing the
wrong table:

[ 7654.586496] ==================================================================
[ 7654.594573] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in nlattr_set+0x164/0xde9 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.603214] Read of size 4 at addr ffffffffc169ecf0 by task handler29/87430
[ 7654.610983]
[ 7654.612644] CPU: 21 PID: 87430 Comm: handler29 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 3.10.0-866.el7.test.x86_64 #1
[ 7654.623030] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/072T6D, BIOS 2.1.7 06/16/2016
[ 7654.631379] Call Trace:
[ 7654.634108]  [<ffffffffb65a7c50>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
[ 7654.639843]  [<ffffffffb53ff373>] print_address_description+0x33/0x290
[ 7654.647129]  [<ffffffffc169b37b>] ? nlattr_set+0x164/0xde9 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.654607]  [<ffffffffb53ff812>] kasan_report.part.3+0x242/0x330
[ 7654.661406]  [<ffffffffb53ff9b4>] __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x34/0x40
[ 7654.668789]  [<ffffffffc169b37b>] nlattr_set+0x164/0xde9 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.676076]  [<ffffffffc167ef68>] ovs_nla_get_match+0x10c8/0x1900 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.684234]  [<ffffffffb61e9cc8>] ? genl_rcv+0x28/0x40
[ 7654.689968]  [<ffffffffb61e7733>] ? netlink_unicast+0x3f3/0x590
[ 7654.696574]  [<ffffffffc167dea0>] ? ovs_nla_put_tunnel_info+0xb0/0xb0 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.705122]  [<ffffffffb4f41b50>] ? unwind_get_return_address+0xb0/0xb0
[ 7654.712503]  [<ffffffffb65d9355>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x1c/0x21
[ 7654.719401]  [<ffffffffb4f41d79>] ? update_stack_state+0x229/0x370
[ 7654.726298]  [<ffffffffb4f41d79>] ? update_stack_state+0x229/0x370
[ 7654.733195]  [<ffffffffb53fe4b5>] ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x35/0x50
[ 7654.740187]  [<ffffffffb53fe62a>] ? kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xe0
[ 7654.746406]  [<ffffffffb53fec32>] ? kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20
[ 7654.752914]  [<ffffffffb53fe711>] ? memset+0x31/0x40
[ 7654.758456]  [<ffffffffc165bf92>] ovs_flow_cmd_new+0x2b2/0xf00 [openvswitch]

[snip]

[ 7655.132484] The buggy address belongs to the variable:
[ 7655.138226]  ovs_tunnel_key_lens+0xf0/0xffffffffffffd400 [openvswitch]
[ 7655.145507]
[ 7655.147166] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 7655.152514]  ffffffffc169eb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa
[ 7655.160585]  ffffffffc169ec00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 7655.168644] >ffffffffc169ec80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa
[ 7655.176701]                                                              ^
[ 7655.184372]  ffffffffc169ed00: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 05
[ 7655.192431]  ffffffffc169ed80: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 7655.200490] ==================================================================

Reported-by: Hangbin Liu <[email protected]>
Fixes: 982b527 ("openvswitch: Fix mask generation for nested attributes.")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
commit 48fb6f4 upstream.

Commit 65d8fc7 ("futex: Remove requirement for lock_page() in
get_futex_key()") removed an unnecessary lock_page() with the
side-effect that page->mapping needed to be treated very carefully.

Two defensive warnings were added in case any assumption was missed and
the first warning assumed a correct application would not alter a
mapping backing a futex key.  Since merging, it has not triggered for
any unexpected case but Mark Rutland reported the following bug
triggering due to the first warning.

  kernel BUG at kernel/futex.c:679!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 3695 Comm: syz-executor1 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc3-00020-g307fec773ba3 #3
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  task: ffff80001e271780 task.stack: ffff000010908000
  PC is at get_futex_key+0x6a4/0xcf0 kernel/futex.c:679
  LR is at get_futex_key+0x6a4/0xcf0 kernel/futex.c:679
  pc : [<ffff00000821ac14>] lr : [<ffff00000821ac14>] pstate: 80000145

The fact that it's a bug instead of a warning was due to an unrelated
arm64 problem, but the warning itself triggered because the underlying
mapping changed.

This is an application issue but from a kernel perspective it's a
recoverable situation and the warning is unnecessary so this patch
removes the warning.  The warning may potentially be triggered with the
following test program from Mark although it may be necessary to adjust
NR_FUTEX_THREADS to be a value smaller than the number of CPUs in the
system.

    #include <linux/futex.h>
    #include <pthread.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <sys/mman.h>
    #include <sys/syscall.h>
    #include <sys/time.h>
    #include <unistd.h>

    #define NR_FUTEX_THREADS 16
    pthread_t threads[NR_FUTEX_THREADS];

    void *mem;

    #define MEM_PROT  (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE)
    #define MEM_SIZE  65536

    static int futex_wrapper(int *uaddr, int op, int val,
                             const struct timespec *timeout,
                             int *uaddr2, int val3)
    {
        syscall(SYS_futex, uaddr, op, val, timeout, uaddr2, val3);
    }

    void *poll_futex(void *unused)
    {
        for (;;) {
            futex_wrapper(mem, FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI, 1, NULL, mem + 4, 1);
        }
    }

    int main(int argc, char *argv[])
    {
        int i;

        mem = mmap(NULL, MEM_SIZE, MEM_PROT,
               MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);

        printf("Mapping @ %p\n", mem);

        printf("Creating futex threads...\n");

        for (i = 0; i < NR_FUTEX_THREADS; i++)
            pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, poll_futex, NULL);

        printf("Flipping mapping...\n");
        for (;;) {
            mmap(mem, MEM_SIZE, MEM_PROT,
                 MAP_FIXED | MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
        }

        return 0;
    }

Reported-and-tested-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected] # 4.7+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
commit 69af7e2 upstream.

Since get_kprobe_ctlblk() uses smp_processor_id() to access
per-cpu variable, it hits smp_processor_id sanity check as below.

[    7.006928] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: swapper/0/1
[    7.007859] caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x20/0x24
[    7.008438] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.16.0-rc1-00192-g4eb17253e4b5 #1
[    7.008890] Hardware name: Generic DT based system
[    7.009917] [<c0313f0c>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c030e6d8>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24)
[    7.010473] [<c030e6d8>] (show_stack) from [<c0c64694>] (dump_stack+0x84/0x98)
[    7.010990] [<c0c64694>] (dump_stack) from [<c071ca5c>] (check_preemption_disabled+0x138/0x13c)
[    7.011592] [<c071ca5c>] (check_preemption_disabled) from [<c071ca80>] (debug_smp_processor_id+0x20/0x24)
[    7.012214] [<c071ca80>] (debug_smp_processor_id) from [<c03335e0>] (optimized_callback+0x2c/0xe4)
[    7.013077] [<c03335e0>] (optimized_callback) from [<bf0021b0>] (0xbf0021b0)

To fix this issue, call get_kprobe_ctlblk() right after
irq-disabled since that disables preemption.

Fixes: 0dc016d ("ARM: kprobes: enable OPTPROBES for ARM 32")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[ Upstream commit 7f582b2 ]

syzkaller found a reliable way to crash the host, hitting a BUG()
in __tcp_retransmit_skb()

Malicous MSG_FASTOPEN is the root cause. We need to purge write queue
in tcp_connect_init() at the point we init snd_una/write_seq.

This patch also replaces the BUG() by a less intrusive WARN_ON_ONCE()

kernel BUG at net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2837!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 5276 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc3+ #51
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:__tcp_retransmit_skb+0x2992/0x2eb0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2837
RSP: 0000:ffff8801dae06ff8 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: ffff8801b9fe61c0 RBX: 00000000ffc18a16 RCX: ffffffff864e1a49
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: ffffffff864e2e12 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: ffff8801dae073a0 R08: ffff8801b9fe61c0 R09: ffffed0039c40dd2
R10: ffffed0039c40dd2 R11: ffff8801ce206e93 R12: 00000000421eeaad
R13: ffff8801ce206d4e R14: ffff8801ce206cc0 R15: ffff8801cd4f4a80
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8801dae00000(0063) knlGS:00000000096bc900
CS:  0010 DS: 002b ES: 002b CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020000000 CR3: 00000001c47b6000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 tcp_retransmit_skb+0x2e/0x250 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2923
 tcp_retransmit_timer+0xc50/0x3060 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:488
 tcp_write_timer_handler+0x339/0x960 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:573
 tcp_write_timer+0x111/0x1d0 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:593
 call_timer_fn+0x230/0x940 kernel/time/timer.c:1326
 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1363 [inline]
 __run_timers+0x79e/0xc50 kernel/time/timer.c:1666
 run_timer_softirq+0x4c/0x70 kernel/time/timer.c:1692
 __do_softirq+0x2e0/0xaf5 kernel/softirq.c:285
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:365 [inline]
 irq_exit+0x1d1/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:405
 exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:525 [inline]
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x17e/0x710 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1052
 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:863

Fixes: cf60af0 ("net-tcp: Fast Open client - sendmsg(MSG_FASTOPEN)")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <[email protected]>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <[email protected]>
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[ Upstream commit fba9eb7 ]

Add a header with macros usable in assembler files to emit alternative
code sequences. It works analog to the alternatives for inline assmeblies
in C files, with the same restrictions and capabilities.
The syntax is

     ALTERNATIVE "<default instructions sequence>", \
		 "<alternative instructions sequence>", \
		 "<features-bit>"
and

     ALTERNATIVE_2 "<default instructions sequence>", \
		   "<alternative instructions sqeuence #1>", \
		   "<feature-bit #1>",
		   "<alternative instructions sqeuence #2>", \
		   "<feature-bit #2>"

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[ Upstream commit 5bdd0c6 ]

If jffs2_iget() fails for a newly-allocated inode, jffs2_do_clear_inode()
can get called twice in the error handling path, the first call in
jffs2_iget() itself and the second through iget_failed(). This can result
to a use-after-free error in the second jffs2_do_clear_inode() call, such
as shown by the oops below wherein the second jffs2_do_clear_inode() call
was trying to free node fragments that were already freed in the first
jffs2_do_clear_inode() call.

[   78.178860] jffs2: error: (1904) jffs2_do_read_inode_internal: CRC failed for read_inode of inode 24 at physical location 0x1fc00c
[   78.178914] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b7b
[   78.185871] pgd = ffffffc03a567000
[   78.188794] [6b6b6b6b6b6b6b7b] *pgd=0000000000000000, *pud=0000000000000000
[   78.194968] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
...
[   78.513147] PC is at rb_first_postorder+0xc/0x28
[   78.516503] LR is at jffs2_kill_fragtree+0x28/0x90 [jffs2]
[   78.520672] pc : [<ffffff8008323d28>] lr : [<ffffff8000eb1cc8>] pstate: 60000105
[   78.526757] sp : ffffff800cea38f0
[   78.528753] x29: ffffff800cea38f0 x28: ffffffc01f3f8e80
[   78.532754] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffffff800cea3c70
[   78.536756] x25: 00000000dc67c8ae x24: ffffffc033d6945d
[   78.540759] x23: ffffffc036811740 x22: ffffff800891a5b8
[   78.544760] x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 0000000000000000
[   78.548762] x19: ffffffc037d48910 x18: ffffff800891a588
[   78.552764] x17: 0000000000000800 x16: 0000000000000c00
[   78.556766] x15: 0000000000000010 x14: 6f2065646f6e695f
[   78.560767] x13: 6461657220726f66 x12: 2064656c69616620
[   78.564769] x11: 435243203a6c616e x10: 7265746e695f6564
[   78.568771] x9 : 6f6e695f64616572 x8 : ffffffc037974038
[   78.572774] x7 : bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb x6 : 0000000000000008
[   78.576775] x5 : 002f91d85bd44a2f x4 : 0000000000000000
[   78.580777] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 000000403755e000
[   78.584779] x1 : 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b x0 : 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
...
[   79.038551] [<ffffff8008323d28>] rb_first_postorder+0xc/0x28
[   79.042962] [<ffffff8000eb5578>] jffs2_do_clear_inode+0x88/0x100 [jffs2]
[   79.048395] [<ffffff8000eb9ddc>] jffs2_evict_inode+0x3c/0x48 [jffs2]
[   79.053443] [<ffffff8008201ca8>] evict+0xb0/0x168
[   79.056835] [<ffffff8008202650>] iput+0x1c0/0x200
[   79.060228] [<ffffff800820408c>] iget_failed+0x30/0x3c
[   79.064097] [<ffffff8000eba0c0>] jffs2_iget+0x2d8/0x360 [jffs2]
[   79.068740] [<ffffff8000eb0a60>] jffs2_lookup+0xe8/0x130 [jffs2]
[   79.073434] [<ffffff80081f1a28>] lookup_slow+0x118/0x190
[   79.077435] [<ffffff80081f4708>] walk_component+0xfc/0x28c
[   79.081610] [<ffffff80081f4dd0>] path_lookupat+0x84/0x108
[   79.085699] [<ffffff80081f5578>] filename_lookup+0x88/0x100
[   79.089960] [<ffffff80081f572c>] user_path_at_empty+0x58/0x6c
[   79.094396] [<ffffff80081ebe14>] vfs_statx+0xa4/0x114
[   79.098138] [<ffffff80081ec44c>] SyS_newfstatat+0x58/0x98
[   79.102227] [<ffffff800808354c>] __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4
[   79.106489] Code: d65f03c0 f9400001 b40000e1 aa0103e0 (f9400821)

The jffs2_do_clear_inode() call in jffs2_iget() is unnecessary since
iget_failed() will eventually call jffs2_do_clear_inode() if needed, so
just remove it.

Fixes: 5451f79 ("iget: stop JFFS2 from using iget() and read_inode()")
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jake Daryll Obina <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[ Upstream commit 2c0aa08 ]

Scenario:
1. Port down and do fail over
2. Ap do rds_bind syscall

PID: 47039  TASK: ffff89887e2fe640  CPU: 47  COMMAND: "kworker/u:6"
 #0 [ffff898e35f159f0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103abf9
 #1 [ffff898e35f15a60] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b96e3
 #2 [ffff898e35f15b30] oops_end at ffffffff8150f518
 #3 [ffff898e35f15b60] no_context at ffffffff8104854c
 #4 [ffff898e35f15ba0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81048675
 #5 [ffff898e35f15bf0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff810487d3
 #6 [ffff898e35f15c00] do_page_fault at ffffffff815120b8
 #7 [ffff898e35f15d10] page_fault at ffffffff8150ea95
    [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address]
    RIP: 0000000000000000  RSP: ffff898e35f15dc8  RFLAGS: 00010282
    RAX: 00000000fffffffe  RBX: ffff889b77f6fc00  RCX:ffffffff81c99d88
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffff896019ee08e8  RDI:ffff889b77f6fc00
    RBP: ffff898e35f15df0   R8: ffff896019ee08c8  R9:0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000400  R11: 0000000000000000  R12:ffff896019ee08c0
    R13: ffff889b77f6fe68  R14: ffffffff81c99d80  R15: ffffffffa022a1e0
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010 SS: 0018
 #8 [ffff898e35f15dc8] cma_ndev_work_handler at ffffffffa022a228 [rdma_cm]
 #9 [ffff898e35f15df8] process_one_work at ffffffff8108a7c6
 #10 [ffff898e35f15e58] worker_thread at ffffffff8108bda0
 #11 [ffff898e35f15ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090fe6

PID: 45659  TASK: ffff880d313d2500  CPU: 31  COMMAND: "oracle_45659_ap"
 #0 [ffff881024ccfc98] __schedule at ffffffff8150bac4
 #1 [ffff881024ccfd40] schedule at ffffffff8150c2cf
 #2 [ffff881024ccfd50] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8150cee7
 #3 [ffff881024ccfdc0] mutex_lock at ffffffff8150cdeb
 #4 [ffff881024ccfde0] rdma_destroy_id at ffffffffa022a027 [rdma_cm]
 #5 [ffff881024ccfe10] rds_ib_laddr_check at ffffffffa0357857 [rds_rdma]
 #6 [ffff881024ccfe50] rds_trans_get_preferred at ffffffffa0324c2a [rds]
 #7 [ffff881024ccfe80] rds_bind at ffffffffa031d690 [rds]
 #8 [ffff881024ccfeb0] sys_bind at ffffffff8142a670

PID: 45659                          PID: 47039
rds_ib_laddr_check
  /* create id_priv with a null event_handler */
  rdma_create_id
  rdma_bind_addr
    cma_acquire_dev
      /* add id_priv to cma_dev->id_list */
      cma_attach_to_dev
                                    cma_ndev_work_handler
                                      /* event_hanlder is null */
                                      id_priv->id.event_handler

Signed-off-by: Guanglei Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yanjun Zhu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Doug Ledford <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[ Upstream commit b6dd4d8 ]

The pr_debug() in gic-v3 gic_send_sgi() can trigger a circular locking
warning:

 GICv3: CPU10: ICC_SGI1R_EL1 5000400
 ======================================================
 WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 4.15.0+ #1 Tainted: G        W
 ------------------------------------------------------
 dynamic_debug01/1873 is trying to acquire lock:
  ((console_sem).lock){-...}, at: [<0000000099c891ec>] down_trylock+0x20/0x4c

 but task is already holding lock:
  (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: [<00000000842e1587>] __task_rq_lock+0x54/0xdc

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #2 (&rq->lock){-.-.}:
        __lock_acquire+0x3b4/0x6e0
        lock_acquire+0xf4/0x2a8
        _raw_spin_lock+0x4c/0x60
        task_fork_fair+0x3c/0x148
        sched_fork+0x10c/0x214
        copy_process.isra.32.part.33+0x4e8/0x14f0
        _do_fork+0xe8/0x78c
        kernel_thread+0x48/0x54
        rest_init+0x34/0x2a4
        start_kernel+0x45c/0x488

 -> #1 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}:
        __lock_acquire+0x3b4/0x6e0
        lock_acquire+0xf4/0x2a8
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x70
        try_to_wake_up+0x48/0x600
        wake_up_process+0x28/0x34
        __up.isra.0+0x60/0x6c
        up+0x60/0x68
        __up_console_sem+0x4c/0x7c
        console_unlock+0x328/0x634
        vprintk_emit+0x25c/0x390
        dev_vprintk_emit+0xc4/0x1fc
        dev_printk_emit+0x88/0xa8
        __dev_printk+0x58/0x9c
        _dev_info+0x84/0xa8
        usb_new_device+0x100/0x474
        hub_port_connect+0x280/0x92c
        hub_event+0x740/0xa84
        process_one_work+0x240/0x70c
        worker_thread+0x60/0x400
        kthread+0x110/0x13c
        ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

 -> #0 ((console_sem).lock){-...}:
        validate_chain.isra.34+0x6e4/0xa20
        __lock_acquire+0x3b4/0x6e0
        lock_acquire+0xf4/0x2a8
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x70
        down_trylock+0x20/0x4c
        __down_trylock_console_sem+0x3c/0x9c
        console_trylock+0x20/0xb0
        vprintk_emit+0x254/0x390
        vprintk_default+0x58/0x90
        vprintk_func+0xbc/0x164
        printk+0x80/0xa0
        __dynamic_pr_debug+0x84/0xac
        gic_raise_softirq+0x184/0x18c
        smp_cross_call+0xac/0x218
        smp_send_reschedule+0x3c/0x48
        resched_curr+0x60/0x9c
        check_preempt_curr+0x70/0xdc
        wake_up_new_task+0x310/0x470
        _do_fork+0x188/0x78c
        SyS_clone+0x44/0x50
        __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4

 other info that might help us debug this:

 Chain exists of:
   (console_sem).lock --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->lock

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&rq->lock);
                                lock(&p->pi_lock);
                                lock(&rq->lock);
   lock((console_sem).lock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

 2 locks held by dynamic_debug01/1873:
  #0:  (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}, at: [<000000001366df53>] wake_up_new_task+0x40/0x470
  #1:  (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: [<00000000842e1587>] __task_rq_lock+0x54/0xdc

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 10 PID: 1873 Comm: dynamic_debug01 Tainted: G        W        4.15.0+ #1
 Hardware name: GIGABYTE R120-T34-00/MT30-GS2-00, BIOS T48 10/02/2017
 Call trace:
  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x188
  show_stack+0x24/0x2c
  dump_stack+0xa4/0xe0
  print_circular_bug.isra.31+0x29c/0x2b8
  check_prev_add.constprop.39+0x6c8/0x6dc
  validate_chain.isra.34+0x6e4/0xa20
  __lock_acquire+0x3b4/0x6e0
  lock_acquire+0xf4/0x2a8
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x70
  down_trylock+0x20/0x4c
  __down_trylock_console_sem+0x3c/0x9c
  console_trylock+0x20/0xb0
  vprintk_emit+0x254/0x390
  vprintk_default+0x58/0x90
  vprintk_func+0xbc/0x164
  printk+0x80/0xa0
  __dynamic_pr_debug+0x84/0xac
  gic_raise_softirq+0x184/0x18c
  smp_cross_call+0xac/0x218
  smp_send_reschedule+0x3c/0x48
  resched_curr+0x60/0x9c
  check_preempt_curr+0x70/0xdc
  wake_up_new_task+0x310/0x470
  _do_fork+0x188/0x78c
  SyS_clone+0x44/0x50
  __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4
 GICv3: CPU0: ICC_SGI1R_EL1 12000

This could be fixed with printk_deferred() but that might lessen its
usefulness for debugging. So change it to pr_devel to keep it out of
production kernels. Developers working on gic-v3 can enable it as
needed in their kernels.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[ Upstream commit 3de59bb ]

In handle_write_finished(), if r1_bio->bios[m] != NULL, it thinks
the corresponding conf->mirrors[m].rdev is also not NULL. But, it
is not always true.

Even if some io hold replacement rdev(i.e. rdev->nr_pending.count > 0),
raid1_remove_disk() can also set the rdev as NULL. That means,
bios[m] != NULL, but mirrors[m].rdev is NULL, resulting in NULL
pointer dereference in handle_write_finished and sync_request_write.

This patch can fix BUGs as follows:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000140
 IP: [<ffffffff815bbbbd>] raid1d+0x2bd/0xfc0
 PGD 12ab52067 PUD 12f587067 PMD 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
 CPU: 1 PID: 2008 Comm: md3_raid1 Not tainted 4.1.44+ #130
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1.fc26 04/01/2014
 Call Trace:
  ? schedule+0x37/0x90
  ? prepare_to_wait_event+0x83/0xf0
  md_thread+0x144/0x150
  ? wake_atomic_t_function+0x70/0x70
  ? md_start_sync+0xf0/0xf0
  kthread+0xd8/0xf0
  ? kthread_worker_fn+0x160/0x160
  ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70
  ? kthread_worker_fn+0x160/0x160

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000b8
 IP: sync_request_write+0x9e/0x980
 PGD 800000007c518067 P4D 800000007c518067 PUD 8002b067 PMD 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
 CPU: 24 PID: 2549 Comm: md3_raid1 Not tainted 4.15.0+ #118
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1.fc26 04/01/2014
 Call Trace:
  ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
  ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xb0
  ? flush_pending_writes+0x3a/0xd0
  ? pick_next_task_fair+0x4d5/0x5f0
  ? __switch_to+0xa2/0x430
  raid1d+0x65a/0x870
  ? find_pers+0x70/0x70
  ? find_pers+0x70/0x70
  ? md_thread+0x11c/0x160
  md_thread+0x11c/0x160
  ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
  kthread+0x111/0x130
  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
  ? do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x190
  ? SyS_exit_group+0x10/0x10
  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
[ Upstream commit 79f18a4 ]

When queues are started, netif_napi_add() and napi_enable() are called.
If there are 4 queues and only 3 queues are used for the current
configuration, only 3 queues' napi should be registered and enabled.
The ionic_qcq_enable() checks whether the .poll pointer is not NULL for
enabling only the using queue' napi. Unused queues' napi will not be
registered by netif_napi_add(), so the .poll pointer indicates NULL.
But it couldn't distinguish whether the napi was unregistered or not
because netif_napi_del() doesn't reset the .poll pointer to NULL.
So, ionic_qcq_enable() calls napi_enable() for the queue, which was
unregistered by netif_napi_del().

Reproducer:
   ethtool -L <interface name> rx 1 tx 1 combined 0
   ethtool -L <interface name> rx 0 tx 0 combined 1
   ethtool -L <interface name> rx 0 tx 0 combined 4

Splat looks like:
kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:6666!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 3 PID: 1057 Comm: kworker/3:3 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2+ khadas#16
Workqueue: events ionic_lif_deferred_work [ionic]
RIP: 0010:napi_enable+0x3b/0x40
Code: 48 89 c2 48 83 e2 f6 80 b9 61 09 00 00 00 74 0d 48 83 bf 60 01 00 00 00 74 03 80 ce 01 f0 4f
RSP: 0018:ffffb6ed83227d48 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff97560cda0828 RCX: 0000000000000029
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff97560cda0a28
RBP: ffffb6ed83227d50 R08: 0000000000000400 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff97560ce3c1a0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff975613ba0a20
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff975d5f780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f8f734ee200 CR3: 0000000103e50000 CR4: 00000000007506f0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? die+0x33/0x90
 ? do_trap+0xd9/0x100
 ? napi_enable+0x3b/0x40
 ? do_error_trap+0x83/0xb0
 ? napi_enable+0x3b/0x40
 ? napi_enable+0x3b/0x40
 ? exc_invalid_op+0x4e/0x70
 ? napi_enable+0x3b/0x40
 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
 ? napi_enable+0x3b/0x40
 ionic_qcq_enable+0xb7/0x180 [ionic 59bdfc8a035436e1c4224ff7d10789e3f14643f8]
 ionic_start_queues+0xc4/0x290 [ionic 59bdfc8a035436e1c4224ff7d10789e3f14643f8]
 ionic_link_status_check+0x11c/0x170 [ionic 59bdfc8a035436e1c4224ff7d10789e3f14643f8]
 ionic_lif_deferred_work+0x129/0x280 [ionic 59bdfc8a035436e1c4224ff7d10789e3f14643f8]
 process_one_work+0x145/0x360
 worker_thread+0x2bb/0x3d0
 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
 kthread+0xcc/0x100
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

Fixes: 0f3154e ("ionic: Add Tx and Rx handling")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
commit c0a4009 upstream.

Synchronize the dev->driver usage in really_probe() and dev_uevent().
These can run in different threads, what can result in the following
race condition for dev->driver uninitialization:

Thread khadas#1:
==========

really_probe() {
...
probe_failed:
...
device_unbind_cleanup(dev) {
    ...
    dev->driver = NULL;   // <= Failed probe sets dev->driver to NULL
    ...
    }
...
}

Thread khadas#2:
==========

dev_uevent() {
...
if (dev->driver)
      // If dev->driver is NULLed from really_probe() from here on,
      // after above check, the system crashes
      add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
...
}

really_probe() holds the lock, already. So nothing needs to be done
there. dev_uevent() is called with lock held, often, too. But not
always. What implies that we can't add any locking in dev_uevent()
itself. So fix this race by adding the lock to the non-protected
path. This is the path where above race is observed:

 dev_uevent+0x235/0x380
 uevent_show+0x10c/0x1f0  <= Add lock here
 dev_attr_show+0x3a/0xa0
 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x17c/0x250
 kernfs_seq_show+0x7c/0x90
 seq_read_iter+0x2d7/0x940
 kernfs_fop_read_iter+0xc6/0x310
 vfs_read+0x5bc/0x6b0
 ksys_read+0xeb/0x1b0
 __x64_sys_read+0x42/0x50
 x64_sys_call+0x27ad/0x2d30
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Similar cases are reported by syzkaller in

https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ffa8143439596313a85a

But these are regarding the *initialization* of dev->driver

dev->driver = drv;

As this switches dev->driver to non-NULL these reports can be considered
to be false-positives (which should be "fixed" by this commit, as well,
though).

The same issue was reported and tried to be fixed back in 2015 in

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/

already.

Fixes: 239378f ("Driver core: add uevent vars for devices of a class")
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Ashish Sangwan <[email protected]>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
commit a4ca369 upstream.

Destructive writes to a block device on which nilfs2 is mounted can cause
a kernel bug in the folio/page writeback start routine or writeback end
routine (__folio_start_writeback in the log below):

 kernel BUG at mm/page-writeback.c:3070!
 Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
 ...
 RIP: 0010:__folio_start_writeback+0xbaa/0x10e0
 Code: 25 ff 0f 00 00 0f 84 18 01 00 00 e8 40 ca c6 ff e9 17 f6 ff ff
  e8 36 ca c6 ff 4c 89 f7 48 c7 c6 80 c0 12 84 e8 e7 b3 0f 00 90 <0f>
  0b e8 1f ca c6 ff 4c 89 f7 48 c7 c6 a0 c6 12 84 e8 d0 b3 0f 00
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  nilfs_segctor_do_construct+0x4654/0x69d0 [nilfs2]
  nilfs_segctor_construct+0x181/0x6b0 [nilfs2]
  nilfs_segctor_thread+0x548/0x11c0 [nilfs2]
  kthread+0x2f0/0x390
  ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
  </TASK>

This is because when the log writer starts a writeback for segment summary
blocks or a super root block that use the backing device's page cache, it
does not wait for the ongoing folio/page writeback, resulting in an
inconsistent writeback state.

Fix this issue by waiting for ongoing writebacks when putting
folios/pages on the backing device into writeback state.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 9ff0512 ("nilfs2: segment constructor")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
commit fe6f86f upstream.

When I did memory failure tests recently, below panic occurs:

 kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1135!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 9 PID: 137 Comm: kswapd1 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-00491-gd5ce28f156fe-dirty khadas#14
 RIP: 0010:shrink_huge_zero_page_scan+0x168/0x1a0
 RSP: 0018:ffff9933c6c57bd0 EFLAGS: 00000246
 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88f61fc5c9c8
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff88f61fc5c9c0
 RBP: ffffcd7c446b0000 R08: ffffffff9a9405f0 R09: 0000000000005492
 R10: 00000000000030ea R11: ffffffff9a9405f0 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88e703c4ac00
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88f61fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000055f4da6e9878 CR3: 0000000c71048000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  do_shrink_slab+0x14f/0x6a0
  shrink_slab+0xca/0x8c0
  shrink_node+0x2d0/0x7d0
  balance_pgdat+0x33a/0x720
  kswapd+0x1f3/0x410
  kthread+0xd5/0x100
  ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x50
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in: mce_inject hwpoison_inject
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 RIP: 0010:shrink_huge_zero_page_scan+0x168/0x1a0
 RSP: 0018:ffff9933c6c57bd0 EFLAGS: 00000246
 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88f61fc5c9c8
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff88f61fc5c9c0
 RBP: ffffcd7c446b0000 R08: ffffffff9a9405f0 R09: 0000000000005492
 R10: 00000000000030ea R11: ffffffff9a9405f0 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88e703c4ac00
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88f61fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000055f4da6e9878 CR3: 0000000c71048000 CR4: 00000000000006f0

The root cause is that HWPoison flag will be set for huge_zero_folio
without increasing the folio refcnt.  But then unpoison_memory() will
decrease the folio refcnt unexpectedly as it appears like a successfully
hwpoisoned folio leading to VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0) when
releasing huge_zero_folio.

Skip unpoisoning huge_zero_folio in unpoison_memory() to fix this issue.
We're not prepared to unpoison huge_zero_folio yet.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 478d134 ("mm/huge_memory: do not overkill when splitting huge_zero_page")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]>
Cc: Xu Yu <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
…uddy pages

commit 8cf360b upstream.

When I did memory failure tests recently, below panic occurs:

page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x8cee00
flags: 0x6fffe0000000000(node=1|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x7fff)
raw: 06fffe0000000000 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000009 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageBuddy(page))
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at include/linux/page-flags.h:1009!
invalid opcode: 0000 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
RIP: 0010:__del_page_from_free_list+0x151/0x180
RSP: 0018:ffffa49c90437998 EFLAGS: 00000046
RAX: 0000000000000035 RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: ffff8dd8dfd1c9c8
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff8dd8dfd1c9c0
RBP: ffffd901233b8000 R08: ffffffffab5511f8 R09: 0000000000008c69
R10: 0000000000003c15 R11: ffffffffab5511f8 R12: ffff8dd8fffc0c80
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff8dd8fffc0c80 R15: 0000000000000009
FS:  00007ff916304740(0000) GS:ffff8dd8dfd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055eae50124c8 CR3: 00000008479e0000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __rmqueue_pcplist+0x23b/0x520
 get_page_from_freelist+0x26b/0xe40
 __alloc_pages_noprof+0x113/0x1120
 __folio_alloc_noprof+0x11/0xb0
 alloc_buddy_hugetlb_folio.isra.0+0x5a/0x130
 __alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio+0xe7/0x140
 alloc_pool_huge_folio+0x68/0x100
 set_max_huge_pages+0x13d/0x340
 hugetlb_sysctl_handler_common+0xe8/0x110
 proc_sys_call_handler+0x194/0x280
 vfs_write+0x387/0x550
 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0xc2/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7ff916114887
RSP: 002b:00007ffec8a2fd78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055eae500e350 RCX: 00007ff916114887
RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 000055eae500e390 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 000055eae50104c0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000055eae50104c0
R10: 0000000000000077 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000004
R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 00007ff916216b80 R15: 00007ff916216a00
 </TASK>
Modules linked in: mce_inject hwpoison_inject
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

And before the panic, there had an warning about bad page state:

BUG: Bad page state in process page-types  pfn:8cee00
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x8cee00
flags: 0x6fffe0000000000(node=1|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x7fff)
page_type: 0xffffff7f(buddy)
raw: 06fffe0000000000 ffffd901241c0008 ffffd901240f8008 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000009 00000000ffffff7f 0000000000000000
page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
Modules linked in: mce_inject hwpoison_inject
CPU: 8 PID: 154211 Comm: page-types Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-00499-g5544ec3178e2-dirty khadas#22
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x83/0xa0
 bad_page+0x63/0xf0
 free_unref_page+0x36e/0x5c0
 unpoison_memory+0x50b/0x630
 simple_attr_write_xsigned.constprop.0.isra.0+0xb3/0x110
 debugfs_attr_write+0x42/0x60
 full_proxy_write+0x5b/0x80
 vfs_write+0xcd/0x550
 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0xc2/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f189a514887
RSP: 002b:00007ffdcd899718 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f189a514887
RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 00007ffdcd899730 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007ffdcd8997a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffdcd8994b2
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffdcda199a8
R13: 0000000000404af1 R14: 000000000040ad78 R15: 00007f189a7a5040
 </TASK>

The root cause should be the below race:

 memory_failure
  try_memory_failure_hugetlb
   me_huge_page
    __page_handle_poison
     dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio
     drain_all_pages -- Buddy page can be isolated e.g. for compaction.
     take_page_off_buddy -- Failed as page is not in the buddy list.
	     -- Page can be putback into buddy after compaction.
    page_ref_inc -- Leads to buddy page with refcnt = 1.

Then unpoison_memory() can unpoison the page and send the buddy page back
into buddy list again leading to the above bad page state warning.  And
bad_page() will call page_mapcount_reset() to remove PageBuddy from buddy
page leading to later VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageBuddy(page)) when trying to
allocate this page.

Fix this issue by only treating __page_handle_poison() as successful when
it returns 1.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: ceaf8fb ("mm, hwpoison: skip raw hwpoison page in freeing 1GB hugepage")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
[ Upstream commit ccb326b ]

Running syzkaller with the newly reintroduced signed integer overflow
sanitizer shows this report:

[   62.982337] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   62.985692] cgroup: Invalid name
[   62.986211] UBSAN: signed-integer-overflow in ../block/ioctl.c:36:46
[   62.989370] 9pnet_fd: p9_fd_create_tcp (7343): problem connecting socket to 127.0.0.1
[   62.992992] 9223372036854775807 + 4095 cannot be represented in type 'long long'
[   62.997827] 9pnet_fd: p9_fd_create_tcp (7345): problem connecting socket to 127.0.0.1
[   62.999369] random: crng reseeded on system resumption
[   63.000634] GUP no longer grows the stack in syz-executor.2 (7353): 20002000-20003000 (20001000)
[   63.000668] CPU: 0 PID: 7353 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2-00035-gb3ef86b5a957 khadas#1
[   63.000677] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[   63.000682] Call Trace:
[   63.000686]  <TASK>
[   63.000731]  dump_stack_lvl+0x93/0xd0
[   63.000919]  __get_user_pages+0x903/0xd30
[   63.001030]  __gup_longterm_locked+0x153e/0x1ba0
[   63.001041]  ? _raw_read_unlock_irqrestore+0x17/0x50
[   63.001072]  ? try_get_folio+0x29c/0x2d0
[   63.001083]  internal_get_user_pages_fast+0x1119/0x1530
[   63.001109]  iov_iter_extract_pages+0x23b/0x580
[   63.001206]  bio_iov_iter_get_pages+0x4de/0x1220
[   63.001235]  iomap_dio_bio_iter+0x9b6/0x1410
[   63.001297]  __iomap_dio_rw+0xab4/0x1810
[   63.001316]  iomap_dio_rw+0x45/0xa0
[   63.001328]  ext4_file_write_iter+0xdde/0x1390
[   63.001372]  vfs_write+0x599/0xbd0
[   63.001394]  ksys_write+0xc8/0x190
[   63.001403]  do_syscall_64+0xd4/0x1b0
[   63.001421]  ? arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x3a/0x60
[   63.001479]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6f/0x77
[   63.001535] RIP: 0033:0x7f7fd3ebf539
[   63.001551] Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 f1 14 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[   63.001562] RSP: 002b:00007f7fd32570c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[   63.001584] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f7fd3ff3f80 RCX: 00007f7fd3ebf539
[   63.001590] RDX: 4db6d1e4f7e43360 RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 0000000000000004
[   63.001595] RBP: 00007f7fd3f1e496 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   63.001599] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[   63.001604] R13: 0000000000000006 R14: 00007f7fd3ff3f80 R15: 00007ffd415ad2b8
...
[   63.018142] ---[ end trace ]---

Historically, the signed integer overflow sanitizer did not work in the
kernel due to its interaction with `-fwrapv` but this has since been
changed [1] in the newest version of Clang; It was re-enabled in the
kernel with Commit 557f8c5 ("ubsan: Reintroduce signed overflow
sanitizer").

Let's rework this overflow checking logic to not actually perform an
overflow during the check itself, thus avoiding the UBSAN splat.

[1]: llvm/llvm-project#82432

Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
[ Upstream commit f1e197a ]

trace_drop_common() is called with preemption disabled, and it acquires
a spin_lock. This is problematic for RT kernels because spin_locks are
sleeping locks in this configuration, which causes the following splat:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 449, name: rcuc/47
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 2
5 locks held by rcuc/47/449:
 #0: ff1100086ec30a60 ((softirq_ctrl.lock)){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x105/0x210
 khadas#1: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rt_spin_lock+0xbf/0x130
 khadas#2: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x11c/0x210
 khadas#3: ffffffffb394a160 (rcu_callback){....}-{0:0}, at: rcu_do_batch+0x360/0xc70
 khadas#4: ff1100086ee07520 (&data->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290
irq event stamp: 139909
hardirqs last  enabled at (139908): [<ffffffffb1df2b33>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x63/0x80
hardirqs last disabled at (139909): [<ffffffffb19bd03d>] trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x26d/0x290
softirqs last  enabled at (139892): [<ffffffffb07a1083>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x103/0x170
softirqs last disabled at (139898): [<ffffffffb0909b33>] rcu_cpu_kthread+0x93/0x1f0
Preemption disabled at:
[<ffffffffb1de786b>] rt_mutex_slowunlock+0xab/0x2e0
CPU: 47 PID: 449 Comm: rcuc/47 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2-rt1+ khadas#7
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R650/0Y2G81, BIOS 1.6.5 04/15/2022
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xd0
 dump_stack+0x14/0x20
 __might_resched+0x21e/0x2f0
 rt_spin_lock+0x5e/0x130
 ? trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290
 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290
 ? preempt_count_sub+0x1c/0xd0
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4a/0x80
 ? __pfx_trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x10/0x10
 ? rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x26a/0x2e0
 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 ? __pfx_rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x10/0x10
 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 trace_kfree_skb_hit+0x15/0x20
 trace_kfree_skb+0xe9/0x150
 kfree_skb_reason+0x7b/0x110
 skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 ? __pfx_skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x10/0x10
 ? mark_lock.part.0+0x8a/0x520
...

trace_drop_common() also disables interrupts, but this is a minor issue
because we could easily replace it with a local_lock.

Replace the spin_lock with raw_spin_lock to avoid sleeping in atomic
context.

Signed-off-by: Wander Lairson Costa <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Hu Chunyu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
[ Upstream commit 28027ec ]

The qedi_dbg_do_not_recover_cmd_read() function invokes sprintf() directly
on a __user pointer, which results into the crash.

To fix this issue, use a small local stack buffer for sprintf() and then
call simple_read_from_buffer(), which in turns make the copy_to_user()
call.

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00007f4801111000
PGD 8000000864df6067 P4D 8000000864df6067 PUD 864df7067 PMD 846028067 PTE 0
Oops: 0002 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL380 Gen10/ProLiant DL380 Gen10, BIOS U30 06/15/2023
RIP: 0010:memcpy_orig+0xcd/0x130
RSP: 0018:ffffb7a18c3ffc40 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 00007f4801111000 RBX: 00007f4801111000 RCX: 000000000000000f
RDX: 000000000000000f RSI: ffffffffc0bfd7a0 RDI: 00007f4801111000
RBP: ffffffffc0bfd7a0 R08: 725f746f6e5f6f64 R09: 3d7265766f636572
R10: ffffb7a18c3ffd08 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00007f4881110fff
R13: 000000007fffffff R14: ffffb7a18c3ffca0 R15: ffffffffc0bfd7af
FS:  00007f480118a740(0000) GS:ffff98e38af00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f4801111000 CR3: 0000000864b8e001 CR4: 00000000007706e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __die_body+0x1a/0x60
 ? page_fault_oops+0x183/0x510
 ? exc_page_fault+0x69/0x150
 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
 ? memcpy_orig+0xcd/0x130
 vsnprintf+0x102/0x4c0
 sprintf+0x51/0x80
 qedi_dbg_do_not_recover_cmd_read+0x2f/0x50 [qedi 6bcfdeeecdea037da47069eca2ba717c84a77324]
 full_proxy_read+0x50/0x80
 vfs_read+0xa5/0x2e0
 ? folio_add_new_anon_rmap+0x44/0xa0
 ? set_pte_at+0x15/0x30
 ? do_pte_missing+0x426/0x7f0
 ksys_read+0xa5/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80
 ? __count_memcg_events+0x46/0x90
 ? count_memcg_event_mm+0x3d/0x60
 ? handle_mm_fault+0x196/0x2f0
 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x267/0x890
 ? exc_page_fault+0x69/0x150
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
RIP: 0033:0x7f4800f20b4d

Tested-by: Martin Hoyer <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: John Meneghini <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Manish Rangankar <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
[ Upstream commit af0cb3f ]

Xiumei and Christoph reported the following lockdep splat, complaining of
the qdisc root lock being taken twice:

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 6.7.0-rc3+ #598 Not tainted
 --------------------------------------------
 swapper/2/0 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff888177190110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff88811995a110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&sch->q.lock);
   lock(&sch->q.lock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 5 locks held by swapper/2/0:
  #0: ffff888135a09d98 ((&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x11a/0x510
  khadas#1: ffffffffaaee5260 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x2c0/0x1ed0
  khadas#2: ffffffffaaee5200 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x209/0x2e70
  khadas#3: ffff88811995a110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70
  khadas#4: ffffffffaaee5200 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x209/0x2e70

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc3+ #598
 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.13.0-2.module+el8.3.0+7353+9de0a3cc 04/01/2014
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80
  __lock_acquire+0xfdd/0x3150
  lock_acquire+0x1ca/0x540
  _raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x80
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70
  tcf_mirred_act+0x82e/0x1260 [act_mirred]
  tcf_action_exec+0x161/0x480
  tcf_classify+0x689/0x1170
  prio_enqueue+0x316/0x660 [sch_prio]
  dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x46/0x220
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1615/0x2e70
  ip_finish_output2+0x1218/0x1ed0
  __ip_finish_output+0x8b3/0x1350
  ip_output+0x163/0x4e0
  igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0x44b/0x930
  call_timer_fn+0x1a2/0x510
  run_timer_softirq+0x54d/0x11a0
  __do_softirq+0x1b3/0x88f
  irq_exit_rcu+0x18f/0x1e0
  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x90
  </IRQ>

This happens when TC does a mirred egress redirect from the root qdisc of
device A to the root qdisc of device B. As long as these two locks aren't
protecting the same qdisc, they can be acquired in chain: add a per-qdisc
lockdep key to silence false warnings.
This dynamic key should safely replace the static key we have in sch_htb:
it was added to allow enqueueing to the device "direct qdisc" while still
holding the qdisc root lock.

v2: don't use static keys anymore in HTB direct qdiscs (thanks Eric Dumazet)

CC: Maxim Mikityanskiy <[email protected]>
CC: Xiumei Mu <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <[email protected]>
Closes: multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next#451
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7dc06d6158f72053cf877a82e2a7a5bd23692faa.1713448007.git.dcaratti@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
[ Upstream commit 2eab454 ]

syzbot reminds us that in6_dev_get() can return NULL.

fib6_nh_init()
    ip6_validate_gw(  &idev  )
        ip6_route_check_nh(  idev  )
            *idev = in6_dev_get(dev); // can be NULL

Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00000000bc: 0000 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000005e0-0x00000000000005e7]
CPU: 0 PID: 11237 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00249-gbe27b8965297 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 06/07/2024
 RIP: 0010:fib6_nh_init+0x640/0x2160 net/ipv6/route.c:3606
Code: 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8b 64 24 58 48 8b 44 24 28 4c 8b 74 24 30 48 89 c1 48 89 44 24 28 48 8d 98 e0 05 00 00 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 0f b6 04 38 84 c0 0f 85 b3 17 00 00 8b 1b 31 ff 89 de e8 b8 8b
RSP: 0018:ffffc900032775a0 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 00000000000000bc RBX: 00000000000005e0 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: ffffc90003277a54 RDI: ffff88802b3a08d8
RBP: ffffc900032778b0 R08: 00000000000002fc R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00000000000002fc R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88802b3a08b8
R13: 1ffff9200064eec8 R14: ffffc90003277a00 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS:  00007f940feb06c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000245e8000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  ip6_route_info_create+0x99e/0x12b0 net/ipv6/route.c:3809
  ip6_route_add+0x28/0x160 net/ipv6/route.c:3853
  ipv6_route_ioctl+0x588/0x870 net/ipv6/route.c:4483
  inet6_ioctl+0x21a/0x280 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:579
  sock_do_ioctl+0x158/0x460 net/socket.c:1222
  sock_ioctl+0x629/0x8e0 net/socket.c:1341
  vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
  __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline]
  __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:893
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f940f07cea9

Fixes: 428604f ("ipv6: do not set routes if disable_ipv6 has been enabled")
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
[ Upstream commit b86762d ]

syzbot caught a NULL dereference in rt6_probe() [1]

Bail out if  __in6_dev_get() returns NULL.

[1]
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00000000cb: 0000 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000658-0x000000000000065f]
CPU: 1 PID: 22444 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00383-gb8481381d4e2 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024
 RIP: 0010:rt6_probe net/ipv6/route.c:656 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:find_match+0x8c4/0xf50 net/ipv6/route.c:758
Code: 14 fd f7 48 8b 85 38 ff ff ff 48 c7 45 b0 00 00 00 00 48 8d b8 5c 06 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 14 02 48 89 f8 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 19
RSP: 0018:ffffc900034af070 EFLAGS: 00010203
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffc90004521000
RDX: 00000000000000cb RSI: ffffffff8990d0cd RDI: 000000000000065c
RBP: ffffc900034af150 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 000000000000000a
R13: 1ffff92000695e18 R14: ffff8880244a1d20 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f4844a5a6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000001b31b27000 CR3: 000000002d42c000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  rt6_nh_find_match+0xfa/0x1a0 net/ipv6/route.c:784
  nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh+0x26d/0x4a0 net/ipv4/nexthop.c:1496
  __find_rr_leaf+0x6e7/0xe00 net/ipv6/route.c:825
  find_rr_leaf net/ipv6/route.c:853 [inline]
  rt6_select net/ipv6/route.c:897 [inline]
  fib6_table_lookup+0x57e/0xa30 net/ipv6/route.c:2195
  ip6_pol_route+0x1cd/0x1150 net/ipv6/route.c:2231
  pol_lookup_func include/net/ip6_fib.h:616 [inline]
  fib6_rule_lookup+0x386/0x720 net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c:121
  ip6_route_output_flags_noref net/ipv6/route.c:2639 [inline]
  ip6_route_output_flags+0x1d0/0x640 net/ipv6/route.c:2651
  ip6_dst_lookup_tail.constprop.0+0x961/0x1760 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1147
  ip6_dst_lookup_flow+0x99/0x1d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1250
  rawv6_sendmsg+0xdab/0x4340 net/ipv6/raw.c:898
  inet_sendmsg+0x119/0x140 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:853
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
  __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline]
  sock_write_iter+0x4b8/0x5c0 net/socket.c:1160
  new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline]
  vfs_write+0x6b6/0x1140 fs/read_write.c:590
  ksys_write+0x1f8/0x260 fs/read_write.c:643
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: 52e1635 ("[IPV6]: ROUTE: Add router_probe_interval sysctl.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
[ Upstream commit d464010 ]

ip6_dst_idev() can return NULL, xfrm6_get_saddr() must act accordingly.

syzbot reported:

Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 1 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00383-gb8481381d4e2 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024
Workqueue: wg-kex-wg1 wg_packet_handshake_send_worker
 RIP: 0010:xfrm6_get_saddr+0x93/0x130 net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c:64
Code: df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 97 00 00 00 4c 8b ab d8 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 ea 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 86 00 00 00 4d 8b 6d 00 e8 ca 13 47 01 48 b8 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000117378 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88807b079dc0 RCX: ffffffff89a0d6d7
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff89a0d6e9 RDI: ffff88807b079e98
RBP: ffff88807ad73248 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: fffffffffffff000
R10: ffff88807b079dc0 R11: 0000000000000007 R12: ffffc90000117480
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f4586d00440 CR3: 0000000079042000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  xfrm_get_saddr net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2452 [inline]
  xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2481 [inline]
  xfrm_tmpl_resolve+0xa26/0xf10 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2541
  xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x140/0x2570 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2835
  xfrm_bundle_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3070 [inline]
  xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x4d1/0x1e60 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3201
  xfrm_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3298 [inline]
  xfrm_lookup_route+0x3b/0x200 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3309
  ip6_dst_lookup_flow+0x15c/0x1d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1256
  send6+0x611/0xd20 drivers/net/wireguard/socket.c:139
  wg_socket_send_skb_to_peer+0xf9/0x220 drivers/net/wireguard/socket.c:178
  wg_socket_send_buffer_to_peer+0x12b/0x190 drivers/net/wireguard/socket.c:200
  wg_packet_send_handshake_initiation+0x227/0x360 drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:40
  wg_packet_handshake_send_worker+0x1c/0x30 drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:51
  process_one_work+0x9fb/0x1b60 kernel/workqueue.c:3231
  process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3312 [inline]
  worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf70 kernel/workqueue.c:3393
  kthread+0x2c1/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:389
  ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
….DX6 behaviors

[ Upstream commit 9a3bc8d ]

input_action_end_dx4() and input_action_end_dx6() are called NF_HOOK() for
PREROUTING hook, in PREROUTING hook, we should passing a valid indev,
and a NULL outdev to NF_HOOK(), otherwise may trigger a NULL pointer
dereference, as below:

    [74830.647293] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000090
    [74830.655633] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
    [74830.657888] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
    [74830.659500] PGD 0 P4D 0
    [74830.660450] Oops: 0000 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
    ...
    [74830.664953] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011
    [74830.666569] RIP: 0010:rpfilter_mt+0x44/0x15e [ipt_rpfilter]
    ...
    [74830.689725] Call Trace:
    [74830.690402]  <IRQ>
    [74830.690953]  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df
    [74830.692020]  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df
    [74830.693095]  ? ipt_do_table+0x286/0x710 [ip_tables]
    [74830.694275]  ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xd
    [74830.695205]  ? page_fault_oops+0xac/0x140
    [74830.696244]  ? exc_page_fault+0x62/0x150
    [74830.697225]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
    [74830.698344]  ? rpfilter_mt+0x44/0x15e [ipt_rpfilter]
    [74830.699540]  ipt_do_table+0x286/0x710 [ip_tables]
    [74830.700758]  ? ip6_route_input+0x19d/0x240
    [74830.701752]  nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xb0
    [74830.702678]  input_action_end_dx4+0x19b/0x1e0
    [74830.703735]  ? input_action_end_t+0xe0/0xe0
    [74830.704734]  seg6_local_input_core+0x2d/0x60
    [74830.705782]  lwtunnel_input+0x5b/0xb0
    [74830.706690]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x63/0xa0
    [74830.707825]  process_backlog+0x99/0x140
    [74830.709538]  __napi_poll+0x2c/0x160
    [74830.710673]  net_rx_action+0x296/0x350
    [74830.711860]  __do_softirq+0xcb/0x2ac
    [74830.713049]  do_softirq+0x63/0x90

input_action_end_dx4() passing a NULL indev to NF_HOOK(), and finally
trigger a NULL dereference in rpfilter_mt()->rpfilter_is_loopback():

    static bool
    rpfilter_is_loopback(const struct sk_buff *skb,
          	       const struct net_device *in)
    {
            // in is NULL
            return skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
          	 in->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK;
    }

Fixes: 7a3f5b0 ("netfilter: add netfilter hooks to SRv6 data plane")
Signed-off-by: Jianguo Wu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
commit be346c1 upstream.

The code in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() estimates number of necessary
transaction credits using ocfs2_calc_extend_credits().  This however does
not take into account that the IO could be arbitrarily large and can
contain arbitrary number of extents.

Extent tree manipulations do often extend the current transaction but not
in all of the cases.  For example if we have only single block extents in
the tree, ocfs2_mark_extent_written() will end up calling
ocfs2_replace_extent_rec() all the time and we will never extend the
current transaction and eventually exhaust all the transaction credits if
the IO contains many single block extents.  Once that happens a
WARN_ON(jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) <= 0) is triggered in
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() and subsequently OCFS2 aborts in response to
this error.  This was actually triggered by one of our customers on a
heavily fragmented OCFS2 filesystem.

To fix the issue make sure the transaction always has enough credits for
one extent insert before each call of ocfs2_mark_extent_written().

Heming Zhao said:

------
PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device dm-1): panic forced after error"

PID: xxx  TASK: xxxx  CPU: 5  COMMAND: "SubmitThread-CA"
  #0 machine_kexec at ffffffff8c069932
  khadas#1 __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c1338fa
  khadas#2 panic at ffffffff8c1d69b9
  khadas#3 ocfs2_handle_error at ffffffffc0c86c0c [ocfs2]
  khadas#4 __ocfs2_abort at ffffffffc0c88387 [ocfs2]
  khadas#5 ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc0c51e98 [ocfs2]
  khadas#6 ocfs2_split_extent at ffffffffc0c27ea3 [ocfs2]
  khadas#7 ocfs2_change_extent_flag at ffffffffc0c28053 [ocfs2]
  khadas#8 ocfs2_mark_extent_written at ffffffffc0c28347 [ocfs2]
  khadas#9 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write at ffffffffc0c2bef9 [ocfs2]
khadas#10 ocfs2_dio_end_io at ffffffffc0c2c0f5 [ocfs2]
khadas#11 dio_complete at ffffffff8c2b9fa7
khadas#12 do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff8c2bc09f
khadas#13 ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffc0c2b653 [ocfs2]
khadas#14 generic_file_direct_write at ffffffff8c1dcf14
khadas#15 __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff8c1dd07b
khadas#16 ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffc0c49f1f [ocfs2]
khadas#17 aio_write at ffffffff8c2cc72e
khadas#18 kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8c248dde
khadas#19 do_io_submit at ffffffff8c2ccada
khadas#20 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8c004984
khadas#21 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8c8000ba

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: c15471f ("ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]>
Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]>
Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]>
Cc: Gang He <[email protected]>
Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
commit 996c341 upstream.

CI has been sporadically reporting the following issue triggered by
igt@i915_selftest@live@hangcheck on ADL-P and similar machines:

<6> [414.049203] i915: Running intel_hangcheck_live_selftests/igt_reset_evict_fence
...
<6> [414.068804] i915 0000:00:02.0: [drm] GT0: GUC: submission enabled
<6> [414.068812] i915 0000:00:02.0: [drm] GT0: GUC: SLPC enabled
<3> [414.070354] Unable to pin Y-tiled fence; err:-4
<3> [414.071282] i915_vma_revoke_fence:301 GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_active_is_idle(&fence->active))
...
<4>[  609.603992] ------------[ cut here ]------------
<2>[  609.603995] kernel BUG at drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt_fencing.c:301!
<4>[  609.604003] invalid opcode: 0000 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
<4>[  609.604006] CPU: 0 PID: 268 Comm: kworker/u64:3 Tainted: G     U  W          6.9.0-CI_DRM_14785-g1ba62f8cea9c+ khadas#1
<4>[  609.604008] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-P DDR4 RVP, BIOS RPLPFWI1.R00.4035.A00.2301200723 01/20/2023
<4>[  609.604010] Workqueue: i915 __i915_gem_free_work [i915]
<4>[  609.604149] RIP: 0010:i915_vma_revoke_fence+0x187/0x1f0 [i915]
...
<4>[  609.604271] Call Trace:
<4>[  609.604273]  <TASK>
...
<4>[  609.604716]  __i915_vma_evict+0x2e9/0x550 [i915]
<4>[  609.604852]  __i915_vma_unbind+0x7c/0x160 [i915]
<4>[  609.604977]  force_unbind+0x24/0xa0 [i915]
<4>[  609.605098]  i915_vma_destroy+0x2f/0xa0 [i915]
<4>[  609.605210]  __i915_gem_object_pages_fini+0x51/0x2f0 [i915]
<4>[  609.605330]  __i915_gem_free_objects.isra.0+0x6a/0xc0 [i915]
<4>[  609.605440]  process_scheduled_works+0x351/0x690
...

In the past, there were similar failures reported by CI from other IGT
tests, observed on other platforms.

Before commit 63baf4f ("drm/i915/gt: Only wait for GPU activity
before unbinding a GGTT fence"), i915_vma_revoke_fence() was waiting for
idleness of vma->active via fence_update().   That commit introduced
vma->fence->active in order for the fence_update() to be able to wait
selectively on that one instead of vma->active since only idleness of
fence registers was needed.  But then, another commit 0d86ee3
("drm/i915/gt: Make fence revocation unequivocal") replaced the call to
fence_update() in i915_vma_revoke_fence() with only fence_write(), and
also added that GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_active_is_idle(&fence->active)) in front.
No justification was provided on why we might then expect idleness of
vma->fence->active without first waiting on it.

The issue can be potentially caused by a race among revocation of fence
registers on one side and sequential execution of signal callbacks invoked
on completion of a request that was using them on the other, still
processed in parallel to revocation of those fence registers.  Fix it by
waiting for idleness of vma->fence->active in i915_vma_revoke_fence().

Fixes: 0d86ee3 ("drm/i915/gt: Make fence revocation unequivocal")
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/issues/10021
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected] # v5.8+
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
(cherry picked from commit 24bb052)
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
commit ab9e0c5 upstream.

If e.g. the ata_port_alloc() call in ata_host_alloc() fails, we will jump
to the err_out label, which will call devres_release_group().
devres_release_group() will trigger a call to ata_host_release().
ata_host_release() calls kfree(host), so executing the kfree(host) in
ata_host_alloc() will lead to a double free:

kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:553!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 11 PID: 599 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5 khadas#47
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:kfree+0x2cf/0x2f0
Code: 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d e9 80 d6 ff ff 4d 89 f1 41 b8 01 00 00 00 48 89 d9 48 89 da
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000f377f0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffff888112b1f2c0 RBX: ffff888112b1f2c0 RCX: ffff888112b1f320
RDX: 000000000000400b RSI: ffffffffc02c9de5 RDI: ffff888112b1f2c0
RBP: ffffc90000f37830 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffc90000f37610 R11: 617461203a736b6e R12: ffffea00044ac780
R13: ffff888100046400 R14: ffffffffc02c9de5 R15: 0000000000000006
FS:  00007f2f1cabe980(0000) GS:ffff88813b380000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f2f1c3acf75 CR3: 0000000111724000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27
 ? die+0x2e/0x50
 ? do_trap+0xca/0x110
 ? do_error_trap+0x6a/0x90
 ? kfree+0x2cf/0x2f0
 ? exc_invalid_op+0x50/0x70
 ? kfree+0x2cf/0x2f0
 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
 ? ata_host_alloc+0xf5/0x120 [libata]
 ? ata_host_alloc+0xf5/0x120 [libata]
 ? kfree+0x2cf/0x2f0
 ata_host_alloc+0xf5/0x120 [libata]
 ata_host_alloc_pinfo+0x14/0xa0 [libata]
 ahci_init_one+0x6c9/0xd20 [ahci]

Ensure that we will not call kfree(host) twice, by performing the kfree()
only if the devres_open_group() call failed.

Fixes: dafd6c4 ("libata: ensure host is free'd on error exit paths")
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
commit bab4923 upstream.

In the TRACE_EVENT(qdisc_reset) NULL dereference occurred from

 qdisc->dev_queue->dev <NULL> ->name

This situation simulated from bunch of veths and Bluetooth disconnection
and reconnection.

During qdisc initialization, qdisc was being set to noop_queue.
In veth_init_queue, the initial tx_num was reduced back to one,
causing the qdisc reset to be called with noop, which led to the kernel
panic.

I've attached the GitHub gist link that C converted syz-execprogram
source code and 3 log of reproduced vmcore-dmesg.

 https://gist.github.com/yskelg/cc64562873ce249cdd0d5a358b77d740

Yeoreum and I use two fuzzing tool simultaneously.

One process with syz-executor : https://github.com/google/syzkaller

 $ ./syz-execprog -executor=./syz-executor -repeat=1 -sandbox=setuid \
    -enable=none -collide=false log1

The other process with perf fuzzer:
 https://github.com/deater/perf_event_tests/tree/master/fuzzer

 $ perf_event_tests/fuzzer/perf_fuzzer

I think this will happen on the kernel version.

 Linux kernel version +v6.7.10, +v6.8, +v6.9 and it could happen in v6.10.

This occurred from 51270d5. I think this patch is absolutely
necessary. Previously, It was showing not intended string value of name.

I've reproduced 3 time from my fedora 40 Debug Kernel with any other module
or patched.

 version: 6.10.0-0.rc2.20240608gitdc772f8237f9.29.fc41.aarch64+debug

[ 5287.164555] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.164929] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.164950] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.164983] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.165008] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.165450] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.165472] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5287.165502] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode
…
[ 5297.598240] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered blocking state
[ 5297.598262] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered forwarding state
[ 5297.598296] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state
[ 5297.598313] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered forwarding state
[ 5297.616090] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device bond0
[ 5297.620405] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state
[ 5297.620730] bridge0: port 2(bridge_slave_1) entered disabled state
[ 5297.627247] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device team0
[ 5297.629636] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state
…
[ 5298.002798] bridge_slave_0: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.002869] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state
[ 5298.309444] bond0 (unregistering): (slave bond_slave_0): Releasing backup interface
[ 5298.315206] bond0 (unregistering): (slave bond_slave_1): Releasing backup interface
[ 5298.320207] bond0 (unregistering): Released all slaves
[ 5298.354296] hsr_slave_0: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.360750] hsr_slave_1: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.374889] veth1_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.374931] veth0_macvtap: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.374988] veth1_vlan: left promiscuous mode
[ 5298.375024] veth0_vlan: left promiscuous mode
[ 5299.109741] team0 (unregistering): Port device team_slave_1 removed
[ 5299.185870] team0 (unregistering): Port device team_slave_0 removed
…
[ 5300.155443] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x0c03 length: 249 > 1
[ 5300.155724] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x1003 length: 249 > 9
[ 5300.155988] Bluetooth: hci3: unexpected cc 0x1001 length: 249 > 9
….
[ 5301.075531] team0: Port device team_slave_1 added
[ 5301.085515] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state
[ 5301.085531] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state
[ 5301.085588] bridge_slave_0: entered allmulticast mode
[ 5301.085800] bridge_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.095617] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered blocking state
[ 5301.095633] bridge0: port 1(bridge_slave_0) entered disabled state
…
[ 5301.149734] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link
[ 5301.173234] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link
[ 5301.180517] bond0: (slave bond_slave_1): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link
[ 5301.193481] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.204425] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.210172] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present!
[ 5301.210185] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory
[ 5301.224061] bond0: (slave bond_slave_1): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link
[ 5301.246901] bond0: (slave bond_slave_0): Enslaving as an active interface with an up link
[ 5301.255934] team0: Port device team_slave_0 added
[ 5301.256480] team0: Port device team_slave_1 added
[ 5301.256948] team0: Port device team_slave_0 added
…
[ 5301.435928] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.446029] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.455872] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present!
[ 5301.455884] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory
[ 5301.502664] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.513675] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.526155] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present!
[ 5301.526164] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory
[ 5301.563662] hsr_slave_0: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.576129] hsr_slave_1: entered promiscuous mode
[ 5301.580259] debugfs: Directory 'hsr0' with parent 'hsr' already present!
[ 5301.580270] Cannot create hsr debugfs directory
[ 5301.590269] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device bond0

[ 5301.595872] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000130-0x0000000000000137]
[ 5301.595877] Mem abort info:
[ 5301.595881]   ESR = 0x0000000096000006
[ 5301.595885]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 5301.595889]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 5301.595893]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 5301.595896]   FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
[ 5301.595900] Data abort info:
[ 5301.595903]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[ 5301.595907]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[ 5301.595911]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[ 5301.595915] [dfff800000000026] address between user and kernel address ranges
[ 5301.595971] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [khadas#1] SMP
…
[ 5301.596076] CPU: 2 PID: 102769 Comm:
syz-executor.3 Kdump: loaded Tainted:
 G        W         -------  ---  6.10.0-0.rc2.20240608gitdc772f8237f9.29.fc41.aarch64+debug khadas#1
[ 5301.596080] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware20,1/VBSA,
 BIOS VMW201.00V.21805430.BA64.2305221830 05/22/2023
[ 5301.596082] pstate: 01400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 5301.596085] pc : strnlen+0x40/0x88
[ 5301.596114] lr : trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x6c/0x2b0
[ 5301.596124] sp : ffff8000beef6b40
[ 5301.596126] x29: ffff8000beef6b40 x28: dfff800000000000 x27: 0000000000000001
[ 5301.596131] x26: 6de1800082c62bd0 x25: 1ffff000110aa9e0 x24: ffff800088554f00
[ 5301.596136] x23: ffff800088554ec0 x22: 0000000000000130 x21: 0000000000000140
[ 5301.596140] x20: dfff800000000000 x19: ffff8000beef6c60 x18: ffff7000115106d8
[ 5301.596143] x17: ffff800121bad000 x16: ffff800080020000 x15: 0000000000000006
[ 5301.596147] x14: 0000000000000002 x13: ffff0001f3ed8d14 x12: ffff700017ddeda5
[ 5301.596151] x11: 1ffff00017ddeda4 x10: ffff700017ddeda4 x9 : ffff800082cc5eec
[ 5301.596155] x8 : 0000000000000004 x7 : 00000000f1f1f1f1 x6 : 00000000f2f2f200
[ 5301.596158] x5 : 00000000f3f3f3f3 x4 : ffff700017dded80 x3 : 00000000f204f1f1
[ 5301.596162] x2 : 0000000000000026 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000130
[ 5301.596166] Call trace:
[ 5301.596175]  strnlen+0x40/0x88
[ 5301.596179]  trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x6c/0x2b0
[ 5301.596182]  perf_trace_qdisc_reset+0xb0/0x538
[ 5301.596184]  __traceiter_qdisc_reset+0x68/0xc0
[ 5301.596188]  qdisc_reset+0x43c/0x5e8
[ 5301.596190]  netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0x288/0x770
[ 5301.596194]  veth_init_queues+0xfc/0x130 [veth]
[ 5301.596198]  veth_newlink+0x45c/0x850 [veth]
[ 5301.596202]  rtnl_newlink_create+0x2c8/0x798
[ 5301.596205]  __rtnl_newlink+0x92c/0xb60
[ 5301.596208]  rtnl_newlink+0xd8/0x130
[ 5301.596211]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2e0/0x890
[ 5301.596214]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x1c4/0x380
[ 5301.596225]  rtnetlink_rcv+0x20/0x38
[ 5301.596227]  netlink_unicast+0x3c8/0x640
[ 5301.596231]  netlink_sendmsg+0x658/0xa60
[ 5301.596234]  __sock_sendmsg+0xd0/0x180
[ 5301.596243]  __sys_sendto+0x1c0/0x280
[ 5301.596246]  __arm64_sys_sendto+0xc8/0x150
[ 5301.596249]  invoke_syscall+0xdc/0x268
[ 5301.596256]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x16c/0x240
[ 5301.596259]  do_el0_svc+0x48/0x68
[ 5301.596261]  el0_svc+0x50/0x188
[ 5301.596265]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130
[ 5301.596268]  el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198
[ 5301.596272] Code: eb15001f 54000120 d343fc02 12000801 (38f46842)
[ 5301.596285] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[ 5301.597053] Starting crashdump kernel...
[ 5301.597057] Bye!

After applying our patch, I didn't find any kernel panic errors.

We've found a simple reproducer

 # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/qdisc/qdisc_reset/enable

 # ip link add veth0 type veth peer name veth1

 Error: Unknown device type.

However, without our patch applied, I tested upstream 6.10.0-rc3 kernel
using the qdisc_reset event and the ip command on my qemu virtual machine.

This 2 commands makes always kernel panic.

Linux version: 6.10.0-rc3

[    0.000000] Linux version 6.10.0-rc3-00164-g44ef20baed8e-dirty
(paran@fedora) (gcc (GCC) 14.1.1 20240522 (Red Hat 14.1.1-4), GNU ld
version 2.41-34.fc40) khadas#20 SMP PREEMPT Sat Jun 15 16:51:25 KST 2024

Kernel panic message:

[  615.236484] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  615.237250] Dumping ftrace buffer:
[  615.237679]    (ftrace buffer empty)
[  615.238097] Modules linked in: veth crct10dif_ce virtio_gpu
virtio_dma_buf drm_shmem_helper drm_kms_helper zynqmp_fpga xilinx_can
xilinx_spi xilinx_selectmap xilinx_core xilinx_pr_decoupler versal_fpga
uvcvideo uvc videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videodev
videobuf2_common mc usbnet deflate zstd ubifs ubi rcar_canfd rcar_can
omap_mailbox ntb_msi_test ntb_hw_epf lattice_sysconfig_spi
lattice_sysconfig ice40_spi gpio_xilinx dwmac_altr_socfpga mdio_regmap
stmmac_platform stmmac pcs_xpcs dfl_fme_region dfl_fme_mgr dfl_fme_br
dfl_afu dfl fpga_region fpga_bridge can can_dev br_netfilter bridge stp
llc atl1c ath11k_pci mhi ath11k_ahb ath11k qmi_helpers ath10k_sdio
ath10k_pci ath10k_core ath mac80211 libarc4 cfg80211 drm fuse backlight ipv6
Jun 22 02:36:5[3   6k152.62-4sm98k4-0k]v  kCePUr:n e1l :P IUDn:a b4le6
8t oC ohmma: nidpl eN oketr nteali nptaedg i6n.g1 0re.0q-urecs3t- 0at0
1v6i4r-tgu4a4le fa2d0dbraeeds0se-dir tyd f#f2f08
  615.252376] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[  615.253220] pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS
BTYPE=--)
[  615.254433] pc : strnlen+0x6c/0xe0
[  615.255096] lr : trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x94/0x3d0
[  615.256088] sp : ffff800080b269a0
[  615.256615] x29: ffff800080b269a0 x28: ffffc070f3f98500 x27:
0000000000000001
[  615.257831] x26: 0000000000000010 x25: ffffc070f3f98540 x24:
ffffc070f619cf60
[  615.259020] x23: 0000000000000128 x22: 0000000000000138 x21:
dfff800000000000
[  615.260241] x20: ffffc070f631ad00 x19: 0000000000000128 x18:
ffffc070f448b800
[  615.261454] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000001 x15:
ffffc070f4ba2a90
[  615.262635] x14: ffff700010164d73 x13: 1ffff80e1e8d5eb3 x12:
1ffff00010164d72
[  615.263877] x11: ffff700010164d72 x10: dfff800000000000 x9 :
ffffc070e85d6184
[  615.265047] x8 : ffffc070e4402070 x7 : 000000000000f1f1 x6 :
000000001504a6d3
[  615.266336] x5 : ffff28ca21122140 x4 : ffffc070f5043ea8 x3 :
0000000000000000
[  615.267528] x2 : 0000000000000025 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 :
0000000000000000
[  615.268747] Call trace:
[  615.269180]  strnlen+0x6c/0xe0
[  615.269767]  trace_event_get_offsets_qdisc_reset+0x94/0x3d0
[  615.270716]  trace_event_raw_event_qdisc_reset+0xe8/0x4e8
[  615.271667]  __traceiter_qdisc_reset+0xa0/0x140
[  615.272499]  qdisc_reset+0x554/0x848
[  615.273134]  netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0x360/0x9a8
[  615.274050]  veth_init_queues+0x110/0x220 [veth]
[  615.275110]  veth_newlink+0x538/0xa50 [veth]
[  615.276172]  __rtnl_newlink+0x11e4/0x1bc8
[  615.276944]  rtnl_newlink+0xac/0x120
[  615.277657]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4e4/0x1370
[  615.278409]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x25c/0x4f0
[  615.279122]  rtnetlink_rcv+0x48/0x70
[  615.279769]  netlink_unicast+0x5a8/0x7b8
[  615.280462]  netlink_sendmsg+0xa70/0x1190

Yeoreum and I don't know if the patch we wrote will fix the underlying
cause, but we think that priority is to prevent kernel panic happening.
So, we're sending this patch.

Fixes: 51270d5 ("tracing/net_sched: Fix tracepoints that save qdisc_dev() as a string")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/t/
Cc: [email protected]
Tested-by: Yunseong Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yunseong Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
[ Upstream commit af9a873 ]

During the stress testing of the jffs2 file system,the following
abnormal printouts were found:
[ 2430.649000] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0069696969696948
[ 2430.649622] Mem abort info:
[ 2430.649829]   ESR = 0x96000004
[ 2430.650115]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 2430.650564]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 2430.650795]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 2430.651032]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[ 2430.651446] Data abort info:
[ 2430.651683]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
[ 2430.652001]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[ 2430.652558] [0069696969696948] address between user and kernel address ranges
[ 2430.653265] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 2430.654512] CPU: 2 PID: 20919 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.15.25-g512f31242bf6 khadas#33
[ 2430.655008] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 2430.655517] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 2430.656142] pc : kfree+0x78/0x348
[ 2430.656630] lr : jffs2_free_inode+0x24/0x48
[ 2430.657051] sp : ffff800009eebd10
[ 2430.657355] x29: ffff800009eebd10 x28: 0000000000000001 x27: 0000000000000000
[ 2430.658327] x26: ffff000038f09d80 x25: 0080000000000000 x24: ffff800009d38000
[ 2430.658919] x23: 5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a x22: ffff000038f09d80 x21: ffff8000084f0d14
[ 2430.659434] x20: ffff0000bf9a6ac0 x19: 0169696969696940 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 2430.659969] x17: ffff8000b6506000 x16: ffff800009eec000 x15: 0000000000004000
[ 2430.660637] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 00000001000820a1 x12: 00000000000d1b19
[ 2430.661345] x11: 0004000800000000 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : ffff8000084f0d14
[ 2430.662025] x8 : ffff0000bf9a6b40 x7 : ffff0000bf9a6b48 x6 : 0000000003470302
[ 2430.662695] x5 : ffff00002e41dcc0 x4 : ffff0000bf9aa3b0 x3 : 0000000003470342
[ 2430.663486] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff8000084f0d14 x0 : fffffc0000000000
[ 2430.664217] Call trace:
[ 2430.664528]  kfree+0x78/0x348
[ 2430.664855]  jffs2_free_inode+0x24/0x48
[ 2430.665233]  i_callback+0x24/0x50
[ 2430.665528]  rcu_do_batch+0x1ac/0x448
[ 2430.665892]  rcu_core+0x28c/0x3c8
[ 2430.666151]  rcu_core_si+0x18/0x28
[ 2430.666473]  __do_softirq+0x138/0x3cc
[ 2430.666781]  irq_exit+0xf0/0x110
[ 2430.667065]  handle_domain_irq+0x6c/0x98
[ 2430.667447]  gic_handle_irq+0xac/0xe8
[ 2430.667739]  call_on_irq_stack+0x28/0x54
The parameter passed to kfree was 5a5a5a5a, which corresponds to the target field of
the jffs_inode_info structure. It was found that all variables in the jffs_inode_info
structure were 5a5a5a5a, except for the first member sem. It is suspected that these
variables are not initialized because they were set to 5a5a5a5a during memory testing,
which is meant to detect uninitialized memory.The sem variable is initialized in the
function jffs2_i_init_once, while other members are initialized in
the function jffs2_init_inode_info.

The function jffs2_init_inode_info is called after iget_locked,
but in the iget_locked function, the destroy_inode process is triggered,
which releases the inode and consequently, the target member of the inode
is not initialized.In concurrent high pressure scenarios, iget_locked
may enter the destroy_inode branch as described in the code.

Since the destroy_inode functionality of jffs2 only releases the target,
the fix method is to set target to NULL in jffs2_i_init_once.

Signed-off-by: Wang Yong <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Lu Zhongjun <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yang Tao <[email protected]>
Cc: Xu Xin <[email protected]>
Cc: Yang Yang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
[ Upstream commit efb905a ]

When running syzkaller with the newly reintroduced signed integer wrap
sanitizer we encounter this splat:

[  366.015950] UBSAN: signed-integer-overflow in ../drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c:2361:33
[  366.021089] -9223372036854775808 - 346321 cannot be represented in type '__s64' (aka 'long long')
[  366.025894] program syz-executor.4 is using a deprecated SCSI ioctl, please convert it to SG_IO
[  366.027502] CPU: 5 PID: 28472 Comm: syz-executor.7 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2-00035-gb3ef86b5a957 khadas#1
[  366.027512] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[  366.027518] Call Trace:
[  366.027523]  <TASK>
[  366.027533]  dump_stack_lvl+0x93/0xd0
[  366.027899]  handle_overflow+0x171/0x1b0
[  366.038787] ata1.00: invalid multi_count 32 ignored
[  366.043924]  cdrom_ioctl+0x2c3f/0x2d10
[  366.063932]  ? __pm_runtime_resume+0xe6/0x130
[  366.071923]  sr_block_ioctl+0x15d/0x1d0
[  366.074624]  ? __pfx_sr_block_ioctl+0x10/0x10
[  366.077642]  blkdev_ioctl+0x419/0x500
[  366.080231]  ? __pfx_blkdev_ioctl+0x10/0x10
...

Historically, the signed integer overflow sanitizer did not work in the
kernel due to its interaction with `-fwrapv` but this has since been
changed [1] in the newest version of Clang. It was re-enabled in the
kernel with Commit 557f8c5 ("ubsan: Reintroduce signed overflow
sanitizer").

Let's rearrange the check to not perform any arithmetic, thus not
tripping the sanitizer.

Link: llvm/llvm-project#82432 [1]
Closes: KSPP/linux#354
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Phillip Potter <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZjqU0fbzHrlnad8D@equinox
Signed-off-by: Phillip Potter <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
[ Upstream commit e271ff5 ]

In function bond_option_arp_ip_targets_set(), if newval->string is an
empty string, newval->string+1 will point to the byte after the
string, causing an out-of-bound read.

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in strlen+0x7d/0xa0 lib/string.c:418
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8881119c4781 by task syz-executor665/8107
CPU: 1 PID: 8107 Comm: syz-executor665 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc7 khadas#1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:364 [inline]
 print_report+0xc1/0x5e0 mm/kasan/report.c:475
 kasan_report+0xbe/0xf0 mm/kasan/report.c:588
 strlen+0x7d/0xa0 lib/string.c:418
 __fortify_strlen include/linux/fortify-string.h:210 [inline]
 in4_pton+0xa3/0x3f0 net/core/utils.c:130
 bond_option_arp_ip_targets_set+0xc2/0x910
drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c:1201
 __bond_opt_set+0x2a4/0x1030 drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c:767
 __bond_opt_set_notify+0x48/0x150 drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c:792
 bond_opt_tryset_rtnl+0xda/0x160 drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c:817
 bonding_sysfs_store_option+0xa1/0x120 drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c:156
 dev_attr_store+0x54/0x80 drivers/base/core.c:2366
 sysfs_kf_write+0x114/0x170 fs/sysfs/file.c:136
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x337/0x500 fs/kernfs/file.c:334
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2020 [inline]
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x96a/0xd80 fs/read_write.c:584
 ksys_write+0x122/0x250 fs/read_write.c:637
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x40/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b
---[ end trace ]---

Fix it by adding a check of string length before using it.

Fixes: f9de11a ("bonding: add ip checks when store ip target")
Signed-off-by: Yue Sun <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
…uring reclaim

commit 48f091f upstream.

There is a potential parallel list adding for retrying in
btrfs_reclaim_bgs_work and adding to the unused list. Since the block
group is removed from the reclaim list and it is on a relocation work,
it can be added into the unused list in parallel. When that happens,
adding it to the reclaim list will corrupt the list head and trigger
list corruption like below.

Fix it by taking fs_info->unused_bgs_lock.

  [177.504][T2585409] BTRFS error (device nullb1): error relocating ch= unk 2415919104
  [177.514][T2585409] list_del corruption. next->prev should be ff1100= 0344b119c0, but was ff11000377e87c70. (next=3Dff110002390cd9c0)
  [177.529][T2585409] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [177.537][T2585409] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:65!
  [177.545][T2585409] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
  [177.555][T2585409] CPU: 9 PID: 2585409 Comm: kworker/u128:2 Tainted: G        W          6.10.0-rc5-kts khadas#1
  [177.568][T2585409] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-520P-WTR/X12SPW-TF, BIOS 1.2 02/14/2022
  [177.579][T2585409] Workqueue: events_unbound btrfs_reclaim_bgs_work[btrfs]
  [177.589][T2585409] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0x70/0x72
  [177.624][T2585409] RSP: 0018:ff11000377e87a70 EFLAGS: 00010286
  [177.633][T2585409] RAX: 000000000000006d RBX: ff11000344b119c0 RCX:0000000000000000
  [177.644][T2585409] RDX: 000000000000006d RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI:ffe21c006efd0f40
  [177.655][T2585409] RBP: ff110002e0509f78 R08: 0000000000000001 R09:ffe21c006efd0f08
  [177.665][T2585409] R10: ff11000377e87847 R11: 0000000000000000 R12:ff110002390cd9c0
  [177.676][T2585409] R13: ff11000344b119c0 R14: ff110002e0508000 R15:dffffc0000000000
  [177.687][T2585409] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff11000fec880000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [177.700][T2585409] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [177.709][T2585409] CR2: 00007f06bc7b1978 CR3: 0000001021e86005 CR4:0000000000771ef0
  [177.720][T2585409] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:0000000000000000
  [177.731][T2585409] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:0000000000000400
  [177.742][T2585409] PKRU: 55555554
  [177.748][T2585409] Call Trace:
  [177.753][T2585409]  <TASK>
  [177.759][T2585409]  ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27
  [177.766][T2585409]  ? die+0x2e/0x50
  [177.772][T2585409]  ? do_trap+0x1ea/0x2d0
  [177.779][T2585409]  ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0x70/0x72
  [177.788][T2585409]  ? do_error_trap+0xa3/0x160
  [177.795][T2585409]  ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0x70/0x72
  [177.805][T2585409]  ? handle_invalid_op+0x2c/0x40
  [177.812][T2585409]  ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0x70/0x72
  [177.820][T2585409]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x2d/0x40
  [177.827][T2585409]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
  [177.834][T2585409]  ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0x70/0x72
  [177.843][T2585409]  btrfs_delete_unused_bgs+0x3d9/0x14c0 [btrfs]

There is a similar retry_list code in btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(), but it is
safe, AFAICS. Since the block group was in the unused list, the used bytes
should be 0 when it was added to the unused list. Then, it checks
block_group->{used,reserved,pinned} are still 0 under the
block_group->lock. So, they should be still eligible for the unused list,
not the reclaim list.

The reason it is safe there it's because because we're holding
space_info->groups_sem in write mode.

That means no other task can allocate from the block group, so while we
are at deleted_unused_bgs() it's not possible for other tasks to
allocate and deallocate extents from the block group, so it can't be
added to the unused list or the reclaim list by anyone else.

The bug can be reproduced by btrfs/166 after a few rounds. In practice
this can be hit when relocation cannot find more chunk space and ends
with ENOSPC.

Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]>
Fixes: 4eb4e85 ("btrfs: retry block group reclaim without infinite loop")
CC: [email protected] # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
commit 9a95c5b upstream.

A panic happens in ima_match_policy:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010
PGD 42f873067 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [khadas#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 5 PID: 1286325 Comm: kubeletmonit.sh
Kdump: loaded Tainted: P
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
               BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:ima_match_policy+0x84/0x450
Code: 49 89 fc 41 89 cf 31 ed 89 44 24 14 eb 1c 44 39
      7b 18 74 26 41 83 ff 05 74 20 48 8b 1b 48 3b 1d
      f2 b9 f4 00 0f 84 9c 01 00 00 <44> 85 73 10 74 ea
      44 8b 6b 14 41 f6 c5 01 75 d4 41 f6 c5 02 74 0f
RSP: 0018:ff71570009e07a80 EFLAGS: 00010207
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000200
RDX: ffffffffad8dc7c0 RSI: 0000000024924925 RDI: ff3e27850dea2000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffffabfce739
R10: ff3e27810cc42400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ff3e2781825ef970
R13: 00000000ff3e2785 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 0000000000000001
FS:  00007f5195b51740(0000)
GS:ff3e278b12d40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000626d24002 CR4: 0000000000361ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 ima_get_action+0x22/0x30
 process_measurement+0xb0/0x830
 ? page_add_file_rmap+0x15/0x170
 ? alloc_set_pte+0x269/0x4c0
 ? prep_new_page+0x81/0x140
 ? simple_xattr_get+0x75/0xa0
 ? selinux_file_open+0x9d/0xf0
 ima_file_check+0x64/0x90
 path_openat+0x571/0x1720
 do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110
 ? page_counter_try_charge+0x57/0xc0
 ? files_cgroup_alloc_fd+0x38/0x60
 ? __alloc_fd+0xd4/0x250
 ? do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x250
 do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x250
 do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca

Commit c7423db ("ima: Handle -ESTALE returned by
ima_filter_rule_match()") introduced call to ima_lsm_copy_rule within a
RCU read-side critical section which contains kmalloc with GFP_KERNEL.
This implies a possible sleep and violates limitations of RCU read-side
critical sections on non-PREEMPT systems.

Sleeping within RCU read-side critical section might cause
synchronize_rcu() returning early and break RCU protection, allowing a
UAF to happen.

The root cause of this issue could be described as follows:
|	Thread A	|	Thread B	|
|			|ima_match_policy	|
|			|  rcu_read_lock	|
|ima_lsm_update_rule	|			|
|  synchronize_rcu	|			|
|			|    kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL)|
|			|      sleep		|
==> synchronize_rcu returns early
|  kfree(entry)		|			|
|			|    entry = entry->next|
==> UAF happens and entry now becomes NULL (or could be anything).
|			|    entry->action	|
==> Accessing entry might cause panic.

To fix this issue, we are converting all kmalloc that is called within
RCU read-side critical section to use GFP_ATOMIC.

Fixes: c7423db ("ima: Handle -ESTALE returned by ima_filter_rule_match()")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: GUO Zihua <[email protected]>
Acked-by: John Johansen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <[email protected]>
[PM: fixed missing comment, long lines, !CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES case]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
Some display interface driver will register encoder and bridge.
The analogix edp driver is one of these driver and it will use
the bridge state in atomic_check callback. If no bridge state
get, the atomic_check will return without assign a value to the
crtc_state.output_type.

When enable uboot logo, if no bridge state get for the analogix
edp, the old_crtc_state.output_type will be 0 and the
new_crtc_state.output_type will be DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_eDP. It
assume that this different will affect nothing. But when the edp
attach to VOPB/L and assign the VOPB/L dclk parent as VPLL, the
crtc atomic_check callback will change the VOPB/L dclk parent
and issue a mode change. this mode change will call the edp driver
encoder_disable callback and reference the encoder.crtc pointer.
This point only assign a value in
drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state(). So a NULL pointer
issue will happen as follow:
[    3.489609] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000005c8
[    3.585216] Mem abort info:
[    3.585219]   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
[    3.585223]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[    3.585227]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[    3.585230]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[    3.585232]   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
[    3.585235] Data abort info:
[    3.585237]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005
[    3.585240]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[    3.586697] mmcblk0rpmb: mmc0:0001 AJTD4R 4.00 MiB, chardev (235:0)
[    3.587117] [00000000000005c8] user address but active_mm is swapper
[    3.587121] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [khadas#1] SMP
[    3.592746] Modules linked in:
[    3.593023] CPU: 5 PID: 46 Comm: kworker/u12:1 Not tainted 6.1.99 #517
[    3.593595] Hardware name: Rockchip RK3399 EVB IND LPDDR4 Board edp (Linux) (DT)
[    3.594244] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
[    3.594764] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[    3.595380] pc : rockchip_dp_drm_encoder_disable+0x20/0x10c
[    3.595874] lr : drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables+0x1e0/0x670
[    3.596444] sp : ffffffc00a71b6b0
[    3.596741] x29: ffffffc00a71b6b0 x28: ffffff80049ce200 x27: 0000000000000038
[    3.597370] x26: ffffff8003091810 x25: ffffff8004d27c98 x24: 0000000000000000
[    3.597999] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffffc009971ade x21: ffffffc00991a755
[    3.598628] x20: ffffff80049c9c80 x19: ffffff8004d27c98 x18: ffffff8003154090
[    3.599257] x17: 685f63696d6f7461 x16: ffffffffffffffff x15: ffffff800a2f4400
[    3.599885] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000350 x12: 000000000104202a
[    3.600514] x11: 0000000000800000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffffc0087ef158
[    3.601143] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 72205d3536353938 x6 : 0000000000000000
[    3.601771] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffffffc00a71b5a0
[    3.602399] x2 : ffffff8002cac4c0 x1 : ffffff80049c9c80 x0 : ffffff8004d27c98
[    3.603027] Call trace:
[    3.603245]  rockchip_dp_drm_encoder_disable+0x20/0x10c
[    3.603704]  drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables+0x1e0/0x670
[    3.604250]  rockchip_drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail_rpm+0x4c/0x2d8
[    3.604799]  commit_tail+0xa8/0x154
[    3.605108]  drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x1c8/0x1e4
[    3.605519]  drm_atomic_commit+0xa8/0xd0
[    3.605864]  rockchip_drm_show_logo+0x1a98/0x1c50
[    3.606276]  rockchip_drm_bind+0x1fc/0x2ac
[    3.606643]  try_to_bring_up_aggregate_device+0x1f8/0x28c
[    3.607123]  __component_add+0xc4/0x180
[    3.607467]  component_add+0x18/0x20
[    3.607788]  rockchip_dp_probe+0x41c/0x480
[    3.608154]  platform_probe+0xa8/0xd0
[    3.608476]  really_probe+0x168/0x3f8
[    3.608798]  __driver_probe_device+0xa4/0x164
[    3.609186]  driver_probe_device+0x40/0x210
[    3.609553]  __device_attach_driver+0x12c/0x1c0
[    3.609954]  bus_for_each_drv+0x88/0xd0
[    3.610299]  __device_attach+0xd4/0x1c0
[    3.610642]  device_initial_probe+0x18/0x20
[    3.611009]  bus_probe_device+0x38/0x98
[    3.611354]  deferred_probe_work_func+0xa4/0xf8
[    3.611754]  process_one_work+0x1e0/0x400
[    3.612112]  worker_thread+0x340/0x55c
[    3.612445]  kthread+0xcc/0x204
[    3.612722]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

To avoid this issue, a method is to add the effect bridge state when
show logo.

Fixes: a7620fa ("drm/rockchip: analogix_dp: add support for color format yuv444/yuv422")

Change-Id: Ie1f1ce5a8a21809a146acd48f3ee94d1a8879eb6
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yubing <[email protected]>
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
Test on RK3576 EVB1, if do tcpci_unregister_port on
husb311_shutdown, it will cause two issues in reboot
test.

1. Introducing unnecessary usb mode initialization
in dwc3 driver, the call trace:

husb311_shutdown -> tcpci_unregister_port -> tcpm_reset_port ->
tcpm_mux_set -> usb_role_switch_set_role -> dwc3_usb_role_switch_set

2. More seriously, if the dwc3 driver is unbind before
husb311_shutdown, it will cause kernel panic.

(1) echo 23000000.usb > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/dwc3/unbind
(2) do reboot
(3) kernel panic with the following log:
Unable to handle kernel access to user memory outside uaccess routines at virtual address 0000000000000010
Mem abort info:
  ESR = 0x0000000096000005
  EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
  SET = 0, FnV = 0
  EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
  FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
Data abort info:
  ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005
  CM = 0, WnR = 0
user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000001021ef000
[0000000000000010] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 4 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 6.1.99 khadas#110
Hardware name: Rockchip RK3576 EVB1 V10 Board (DT)
pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : usb_role_switch_put+0x24/0x40
lr : tcpm_unregister_port+0x7c/0xd0
...
Call trace:
 usb_role_switch_put+0x24/0x40
 tcpm_unregister_port+0x7c/0xd0
 tcpci_unregister_port+0x18/0x2c
 husb311_shutdown+0x80/0xb0
 i2c_device_shutdown+0x3c/0x5c
 device_shutdown+0x16c/0x21c
 kernel_restart+0x3c/0x104

Signed-off-by: William Wu <[email protected]>
Change-Id: Iab02d60b7e25d0cb086fa486e5f31b30029142ec
NegXuan pushed a commit to NegXuan/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2025
list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (ffffff8102792618), but was ffffff8102af00a8. (prev=ffffff8101640460).

kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:28!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in: bcmdhd dhd_static_buf tiot_driver r8168
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.66-abeng..20241011.190040 khadas#1
Hardware name: Rockchip RK3588S TABLET SU30PRO SSD V12 Board (DT)
pstate: 60400089 (nZCv daIf +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
pc : __list_add_valid+0x94/0x98
lr : __list_add_valid+0x94/0x98
sp : ffffffc01261bdf0
x29: ffffffc01261bdf0 x28: ffffffc0109f01c0
x27: ffffff8102af14e0 x26: 0000000000000000
x25: ffffff8102792618 x24: ffffff8101640460
x23: ffffff8102f66800 x22: ffffff8101640a80
x21: 0000000000000000 x20: ffffff8102af1428
x19: ffffff8102792480 x18: ffffffc012611048
x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 00000000000000d8
x15: 0000000000000004 x14: 0000000000002d18
x13: ffffffc012060018 x12: 0000000000000003
x11: 0000000100042d18 x10: 0000000000000000
x9 : 9df2689215223100 x8 : 9df2689215223100
x7 : 5f78783338387761 x6 : ffffffc01226f350
x5 : ffffffffffffffff x4 : 0000000000000000
x3 : ffffffc011d08caf x2 : ffffff84f1d098c8
x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000075
Call trace:
 __list_add_valid+0x94/0x98
 pl330_tasklet+0x204/0x2c4
 tasklet_action_common+0x11c/0x414
 tasklet_action+0x28/0x38
 _stext+0x108/0x408
 __irq_exit_rcu+0xc0/0xc4
 irq_exit+0x14/0x28
 __handle_domain_irq+0x84/0xd0
 gic_handle_irq+0x78/0x154
 el1_irq+0xe4/0x1c0
 cpuidle_enter_state+0x180/0x3b8
 cpuidle_enter+0x3c/0x58
 cpuidle_idle_call+0x158/0x238
 do_idle+0xac/0xfc
 cpu_startup_entry+0x28/0x2c
 rest_init+0xd8/0xec
 arch_call_rest_init+0x14/0x24
 start_kernel+0x3d8/0x500

Signed-off-by: Sugar Zhang <[email protected]>
Change-Id: I5ad862db58262fb9ec39bbfe273dcb0215bb1c9d
JacobZang pushed a commit to JacobZang/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2025
Add NULL check for ofl->hw before accessing dev_lock mutex to avoid
kernel panic caused by translation fault at virtual address 0x27d8.

The crash occurs when opening V4L2 device if the hardware structure
 (ofl->hw) is not properly initialized. This adds defensive checks to:

    1. Validate ofl and ofl->hw pointers before mutex operations
    2. Return -ENODEV if hw structure is unavailable
    3. Prevent use-after-unlock in error paths

 Fixes system stability issues with v4l_id process (PID 229) when
 handling uninitialized hardware states. Detail issues can repo as below:

[    6.811649] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000000000027d8
[    6.812363] Mem abort info:
[    6.812621]   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
[    6.812958]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[    6.813438]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[    6.813718]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[    6.813999]   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
[    6.814429] Data abort info:
[    6.814685]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005
[    6.815021]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[    6.815360] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000043594000
[    6.815941] [00000000000027d8] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
[    6.816746] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [khadas#1] SMP
[    6.817245] Modules linked in:
[    6.817530] CPU: 0 PID: 229 Comm: v4l_id Tainted: G        W          6.1.118 khadas#16
[    6.818193] Hardware name: Rockchip RV1126B EVB1 V10 Board (DT)
[    6.818715] pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[    6.819332] pc : mutex_unlock+0xc/0x40
[    6.819686] lr : ofl_open+0x5c/0xc8
[    6.820010] sp : ffffffc009673ad0
[    6.820312] x29: ffffffc009673ad0 x28: ffffff8001f65400 x27: 0000000000000000
[    6.820956] x26: 0000000000000004 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffffc008cae360
[    6.821598] x23: ffffff800290e200 x22: 00000000000027d8 x21: ffffff8002030108
[    6.822233] x20: ffffff800290e200 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
[    6.822865] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
[    6.823508] x14: ffffff8001820025 x13: 0000000000000007 x12: ffffff8001425480
[    6.824155] x11: 0000000000000002 x10: 00000007305dcf59 x9 : 0000000000000000
[    6.824787] x8 : ffffff80020328b8 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000056c
[    6.825430] x5 : ffffffc008c23fb0 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[    6.826072] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffff8001f65400 x0 : 00000000000027d8
[    6.826715] Call trace:
[    6.826940]  mutex_unlock+0xc/0x40
[    6.827254]  v4l2_open+0x98/0xec
[    6.827550]  chrdev_open+0x158/0x164
[    6.827875]  do_dentry_open+0x2d4/0x350
[    6.828231]  vfs_open+0x28/0x30
[    6.828520]  path_openat+0x760/0x870
[    6.828854]  do_filp_open+0x38/0x88

Change-Id: I48b2e39f2e9a79efee7e63348e9dfc02889a02a1
Signed-off-by: Caesar Wang <[email protected]>
JacobZang pushed a commit to JacobZang/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2025
The pd revision can't be initialized when the 'pd-disable' property
is added in DT, and the negotiated_rev becomes be invalid, which
causes kernel panics.

The Kernel panic has the following stack trace:

[    4.262221][  T182] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffc8096bf508
[    4.264702][  T182] Mem abort info:
[    4.265014][  T182]   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
[    4.265411][  T182]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[    4.265939][  T182]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[    4.266271][  T182]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[    4.266612][  T182]   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
[    4.267107][  T182] Data abort info:
[    4.267426][  T182]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005
[    4.267823][  T182]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[    4.268152][  T182] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=000000004217e000
[    4.268802][  T182] [ffffffc8096bf508] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
[    4.269633][  T182] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    4.270250][  T182] Modules linked in:
[    4.270584][  T182] CPU: 5 PID: 182 Comm: 2-004e Not tainted 6.1.99 khadas#7
[    4.271158][  T182] Hardware name: Rockchip RK3576 EVB1 V10 Board (DT)
[    4.271730][  T182] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[    4.272402][  T182] pc : tcpm_set_state+0x6c/0x11c
[    4.272834][  T182] lr : tcpm_set_state+0x40/0x11c
[    4.273254][  T182] sp : ffffffc00beebd70
[    4.273606][  T182] x29: ffffffc00beebd70 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffffffc009f59e00
[    4.274303][  T182] x26: ffffffc009f27008 x25: 0000000000000001 x24: ffffff80c7dc7148
[    4.274996][  T182] x23: ffffffc008c22ee8 x22: 0000000000000011 x21: 0000000000000000
[    4.275689][  T182] x20: 0000000000000012 x19: ffffff80c4f8c040 x18: ffffffc00bd45028
[    4.276372][  T182] x17: 3a736d61202c312d x16: ffffffffffffffff x15: 0000000000000004
[    4.277065][  T182] x14: ffffffc009fdc100 x13: 0000000000003fff x12: 0000000000000003
[    4.277757][  T182] x11: ffffffc0096bf510 x10: 00000000ffffffff x9 : ffffffc0096bf528
[    4.278450][  T182] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 205b5d3430323236 x6 : 322e34202020205b
[    4.279143][  T182] x5 : ffffffc00a3fb617 x4 : ffffffc00beebac7 x3 : ffffffc009ba7471
[    4.279836][  T182] x2 : ffffffc009bc41de x1 : ffffffc00beebb30 x0 : 0000000000000058
[    4.280528][  T182] Call trace:
[    4.280805][  T182]  tcpm_set_state+0x6c/0x11c
[    4.281204][  T182]  run_state_machine+0x108c/0x1908
[    4.281645][  T182]  tcpm_state_machine_work+0x84/0xcc
[    4.282097][  T182]  kthread_worker_fn+0xf4/0x228
[    4.282517][  T182]  kthread+0xec/0x1b8
[    4.282860][  T182]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Signed-off-by: Frank Wang <[email protected]>
Change-Id: I7039c541039e17199f1db6b42ecf23af7f317963
JacobZang pushed a commit to JacobZang/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2025
…andler()

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000c
[0000000c] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 17 [khadas#1] SMP THUMB2
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G           O       6.1.118 khadas#1
Hardware name: Generic DT based system
PC is at rk_dma_irq_handler+0xa2/0x112
LR is at arch_spin_lock+0x9/0x32
pc : [<b01c3f00>]    lr : [<b0038341>]    psr: 600001f3
sp : b060de28  ip : 00000000  fp : b0ab3580
r10: 00000000  r9 : 00000001  r8 : 00000000
r7 : 00000000  r6 : b0abc124  r5 : b0a7d440  r4 : 00000000
r3 : 00000000  r2 : 00000001  r1 : 00001707  r0 : 00000000

Signed-off-by: Sugar Zhang <[email protected]>
Change-Id: Ib72308df4899c6142ac5749722b6f0b96af8c988
JacobZang pushed a commit to JacobZang/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2025
In the function drm_gem_fb_init_with_funcs, the framebuffer (fb) and
its corresponding object ID have already been registered.

So we need to do cleanup the drm framebuffer if the subsequent execution
of drm_gem_fb_afbc_init fails.

Or we will meet list_del corruption like bellow when userspace call
drm_mode_rmfb to remove all the previous created fb:

[  202.019304] list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffffff817eba4608, but was 0000000000000000. (prev=ffffff817eba5f08)
[  202.019340] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:61!
[  202.019346] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  202.021421] Modules linked in: bcmdhd(O) r8168
[  202.021884] CPU: 7 PID: 395 Comm: binder:339_3 Tainted: G W  O       6.1.118 khadas#59
[  202.022648] Hardware name: Rockchip RK3588 EVB1 LP4 V10 Board (DT)
[  202.023249] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[  202.023925] pc : __list_del_entry_valid+0xbc/0xd0
[  202.024409] lr : __list_del_entry_valid+0xbc/0xd0
[  202.024889] sp : ffffffc00dd8bb40
[  202.025248] x29: ffffffc00dd8bb40 x28: 00000000000000af x27:ffffff81088ab600
[  202.025936] x26: 0000000000000004 x25: ffffff810880eac0 x24:ffffffc00962bc98
[  202.026623] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffff81002be000 x21:ffffff817eba4608
[  202.027310] x20: ffffff817eba4600 x19: ffffff81002be218 x18:ffffffc00dbc5080
[  202.027998] x17: 20747562202c3830 x16: ffffffffffffffff x15:0000000000000004
[  202.028684] x14: ffffffc00a06c980 x13: 0000000000001d5a x12:0000000000000003
[  202.029372] x11: 000000010000dd5a x10: c00000010000dd5a x9 :02c01f0f68978400
[  202.030059] x8 : 02c01f0f68978400 x7 : 205b5d3430333931 x6 :302e32303220205b
[  202.030747] x5 : ffffffc00a493617 x4 : ffffffc00dd8b897 x3 :0000000000000000
[  202.031434] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffffc00dd8b900 x0 :000000000000006d
[  202.032121] Call trace:
[  202.032395]  __list_del_entry_valid+0xbc/0xd0
[  202.032843]  drm_framebuffer_cleanup+0x34/0x80
[  202.033305]  __rockchip_drm_fb_destroy+0x18/0x1ec
[  202.033789]  rockchip_drm_fb_destroy+0x18/0x40
[  202.034247]  drm_framebuffer_free+0x30/0x40
[  202.034674]  drm_mode_object_put+0x60/0xac
[  202.035100]  drm_mode_rmfb+0x170/0x1a4
[  202.035493]  drm_mode_rmfb_ioctl+0x14/0x20
[  202.035920]  drm_ioctl_kernel+0x80/0xf8
[  202.036324]  drm_ioctl+0x2d4/0x554

Change-Id: I191e2b2a1b8229da1642ac58a6adc8fc3a3d71ea
Signed-off-by: Andy Yan <[email protected]>
JacobZang pushed a commit to JacobZang/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2025
The vcstate for the splice vp may be NULL if this
vp not registered as a crtc, this may trigger a null
pointer access in the 8K mode:

[   84.267856] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000040
[   84.344984] Mem abort info:
[   84.347778]   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
[   84.392721] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [khadas#1] SMP
[   84.398289] Modules linked in:
[   84.401347] CPU: 6 PID: 779 Comm: weston Not tainted 6.1.99 khadas#21
[   84.407263] Hardware name: IP11HH-8K-104 V0.4 (DT)
[   84.412048] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[   84.419005] pc : vop2_setup_dly_for_vp+0x1c/0x270
[   84.423705] lr : vop2_crtc_atomic_begin+0xe90/0x2bb0
[   84.428667] sp : ffffffc00c8db850
[   84.431974] x29: ffffffc00c8db850 x28: 0000000000000001 x27:0000000000000000
[   84.439101] x26: ffffff8005960080 x25: ffffff8006ae9600 x24:ffffff8005961458
[   84.446226] x23: ffffffc009842850 x22: ffffff80059600f8 x21:ffffffc009823410
[   84.453355] x20: ffffff8006ae9500 x19: ffffff8002054800 x18:0000000000000030
[   84.460485] x17: 393431313a632e32 x16: 706f765f6d72645f x15:ffffffffffffffff
[   84.467614] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 30393431313a632e x12:32706f765f6d7264
[   84.474738] x11: 5f706968636b636f x10: ffffffc00a2438d8 x9 :ffffffc008813420
[   84.481865] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : ffffffc00a2438d8 x6 :ffffff8005960080
[   84.488989] x5 : 0000000000017ff4 x4 : ffffffc009418f68 x3 :0000000000000000
[   84.496118] x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : ffffff80072cd280 x0 :ffffff8005961458
[   84.503246] Call trace:
[   84.505693]  vop2_setup_dly_for_vp+0x1c/0x270
[   84.510051]  drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes+0x80/0x210
[   84.515274]  rockchip_drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail_rpm+0x19c/0x2fc
[   84.521540]  commit_tail+0xa4/0x180
[   84.525022]  drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x16c/0x190
[   84.529725]  drm_atomic_commit+0xac/0xe0
[   84.533652]  drm_atomic_helper_set_config+0xd8/0x110
[   84.538609]  drm_mode_setcrtc+0x1b4/0x690
[   84.542617]  drm_ioctl_kernel+0xb4/0x100
[   84.546542]  drm_ioctl+0x208/0x440
[   84.549947]  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xb4/0xdc
[   84.553869]  invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x114
[   84.557617]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x54/0x180
[   84.562407]  do_el0_svc+0x20/0x2c
[   84.565724]  el0_svc+0x14/0x80
[   84.568784]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xb0/0xb4
[   84.572961]  el0t_64_sync+0x158/0x15c

Change-Id: Ic654f121cc180fb3f57834774eca856c3b87ecc1
Signed-off-by: Andy Yan <[email protected]>
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4 participants