Upgrade polymake to version 3.1

[mo271]

With my configuration, the configure script of polymake 3.0 is not working, probably due to a new version of perl:

$ ./configure 
checking C++ compiler ... ok (g++ is GCC 6.3.0)
checking C++ library ... ok (GNU stdlibc++ 20170218, C++ 201402)
determining architecture ... Undefined subroutine &Polymake::Configure::platform_name called at support/configure.pl line 538.

Let's package the latest version of polymake, 3.1.

To build it for Sage do:

• pull this ticket
• download from ​https://polymake.org/lib/exe/fetch.php/download/polymake-3.1-minimal.tar.bz2
• put it in $SAGE_ROOT/upstream/
• sage -i polymake

Depends on #22606

CC: @videlec @mkoeppe

Component: packages: experimental

Keywords: days84, polymake

Author: Moritz Firsching, Matthias Koeppe

Branch/Commit: 9f0c6d5

Reviewer: Matthias Koeppe, Vincent Delecroix

Issue created by migration from https://trac.sagemath.org/ticket/22513

[mo271]

Branch: u/moritz/polymake-beta

[mo271]

comment:2

The tar ball, which should be put in the folder upstream can be found here: http://page.mi.fu-berlin.de/moritz/pkgs/polymake-3.1-beta2.tar.bz2

[mo271]

Changed branch from u/moritz/polymake-beta to none

[mkoeppe]

comment:3

Before you deleted the branch, I pulled it and built successfully on Mac OS.

[mo271]

Branch: u/moritz/polymake-beta

[mo271]

New commits:

d86b8ff

install of beta 3.1-beta2 now works

[mo271]

Commit: d86b8ff

[mo271]

Description changed:

--- 
+++ 
@@ -8,3 +8,5 @@
 ```
 
 Let's package the beta version of polymake. 
+
+The tar ball, which should be put in the folder upstream can be found here: ​http://page.mi.fu-berlin.de/moritz/pkgs/polymake-3.1-beta2.tar.bz2

[mo271]

Description changed:

--- 
+++ 
@@ -9,4 +9,10 @@
 
 Let's package the beta version of polymake. 
 
-The tar ball, which should be put in the folder upstream can be found here: ​http://page.mi.fu-berlin.de/moritz/pkgs/polymake-3.1-beta2.tar.bz2
+
+To build a polymake-beta for Sage do:
+
+- pull this ticket
+- download polymake-beta from ​[http://page.mi.fu-berlin.de/moritz/pkgs/polymake-3.1-beta2.tar.bz2](http://page.mi.fu-berlin.de/moritz/pkgs/polymake-3.1-beta2.tar.bz2)
+- put `polymake-3.1-beta2.tar.bz2` in `$SAGE_ROOT/upstream/`
+- `sage -i polymake`

[mkoeppe]

Reviewer: Matthias Koeppe