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219 changes: 214 additions & 5 deletions beacon_node/execution_layer/src/engine_api/http.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ pub struct JsonPayloadId {
pub payload_id: u64,
}

#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Default, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(bound = "T: EthSpec", rename_all = "camelCase")]
pub struct JsonExecutionPayload<T: EthSpec> {
pub parent_hash: Hash256,
Expand All @@ -285,13 +285,11 @@ pub struct JsonExecutionPayload<T: EthSpec> {
pub gas_used: u64,
#[serde(with = "eth2_serde_utils::u64_hex_be")]
pub timestamp: u64,
// FIXME(paul): check serialization
#[serde(with = "ssz_types::serde_utils::hex_var_list")]
pub extra_data: VariableList<u8, T::MaxExtraDataBytes>,
pub base_fee_per_gas: Uint256,
pub block_hash: Hash256,
// FIXME(paul): add transaction parsing.
#[serde(default, skip_deserializing)]
#[serde(with = "serde_transactions")]
pub transactions: VariableList<Transaction<T>, T::MaxTransactionsPerPayload>,
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -357,7 +355,7 @@ pub struct JsonForkChoiceUpdatedRequest {
pub finalized_block_hash: Hash256,
}

// Serializes the `logs_bloom` field.
/// Serializes the `logs_bloom` field of an `ExecutionPayload`.
pub mod serde_logs_bloom {
use super::*;
use eth2_serde_utils::hex::PrefixedHexVisitor;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -386,6 +384,81 @@ pub mod serde_logs_bloom {
}
}

/// Serializes the `transactions` field of an `ExecutionPayload`.
pub mod serde_transactions {
use super::*;
use eth2_serde_utils::hex;
use serde::ser::SerializeSeq;
use serde::{de, Deserializer, Serializer};
use std::marker::PhantomData;

type Value<T, N> = VariableList<Transaction<T>, N>;

#[derive(Default)]
pub struct ListOfBytesListVisitor<T, N> {
_phantom_t: PhantomData<T>,
_phantom_n: PhantomData<N>,
}

impl<'a, T: EthSpec, N: Unsigned> serde::de::Visitor<'a> for ListOfBytesListVisitor<T, N> {
type Value = Value<T, N>;

fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
write!(formatter, "a list of 0x-prefixed byte lists")
}

fn visit_seq<A>(self, mut seq: A) -> Result<Self::Value, A::Error>
where
A: serde::de::SeqAccess<'a>,
{
let mut outer = VariableList::default();

while let Some(val) = seq.next_element::<String>()? {
let inner_vec = hex::decode(&val).map_err(de::Error::custom)?;
let opaque_transaction = VariableList::new(inner_vec).map_err(|e| {
serde::de::Error::custom(format!("transaction too large: {:?}", e))
})?;
let transaction = Transaction::OpaqueTransaction(opaque_transaction);
outer.push(transaction).map_err(|e| {
serde::de::Error::custom(format!("too many transactions: {:?}", e))
})?;
}

Ok(outer)
}
Comment on lines +410 to +428
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I think we can avoid a handwritten visitor implementation by defining a JsonTransaction type that derives (De)Serialize, and then uses serde attributes to tweak the behaviour. This has the advantage of being declarative rather than imperative.

AFAICT you want the serialisation to match the types::Transaction enum, except without the {"selector": 0, "value": value} wrapping, which could be achieved by using the untagged enum representation serde(untagged): https://serde.rs/enum-representations.html#untagged

Everything else could be reused from Transaction:

#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize, Encode, Decode, TreeHash)]
#[ssz(enum_behaviour = "union")]
#[tree_hash(enum_behaviour = "union")]
#[serde(tag = "selector", content = "value")]
#[serde(bound = "T: EthSpec")]
pub enum Transaction<T: EthSpec> {
// FIXME(merge): renaming this enum variant to 0 is a bit of a hack...
#[serde(rename = "0")]
OpaqueTransaction(
#[serde(with = "ssz_types::serde_utils::hex_var_list")]
VariableList<u8, T::MaxBytesPerOpaqueTransaction>,
),
}

(and you don't need the rename = "0" hack because of the untagged repr)

}

pub fn serialize<S, T: EthSpec, N: Unsigned>(
value: &Value<T, N>,
serializer: S,
) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
where
S: Serializer,
{
let mut seq = serializer.serialize_seq(Some(value.len()))?;
for transaction in value {
// It's important to match on the inner values of the transaction. Serializing the
// entire `Transaction` will result in appending the SSZ union prefix byte. The
// execution node does not want that.
Comment on lines +440 to +442
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I think this is exactly serde(untagged)

let hex = match transaction {
Transaction::OpaqueTransaction(val) => hex::encode(&val[..]),
};
seq.serialize_element(&hex)?;
}
seq.end()
}

pub fn deserialize<'de, D, T: EthSpec, N: Unsigned>(
deserializer: D,
) -> Result<Value<T, N>, D::Error>
where
D: Deserializer<'de>,
{
let visitor: ListOfBytesListVisitor<T, N> = <_>::default();
deserializer.deserialize_any(visitor)
}
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::*;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -443,6 +516,142 @@ mod test {

const LOGS_BLOOM_01: &str = "0x01010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101";

fn encode_transactions<E: EthSpec>(
transactions: VariableList<Transaction<E>, E::MaxTransactionsPerPayload>,
) -> Result<serde_json::Value, serde_json::Error> {
let ep: JsonExecutionPayload<E> = JsonExecutionPayload {
transactions,
..<_>::default()
};
let json = serde_json::to_value(&ep)?;
Ok(json.get("transactions").unwrap().clone())
}

fn decode_transactions<E: EthSpec>(
transactions: serde_json::Value,
) -> Result<VariableList<Transaction<E>, E::MaxTransactionsPerPayload>, serde_json::Error> {
let json = json!({
"parentHash": HASH_00,
"coinbase": ADDRESS_01,
"stateRoot": HASH_01,
"receiptRoot": HASH_00,
"logsBloom": LOGS_BLOOM_01,
"random": HASH_01,
"blockNumber": "0x0",
"gasLimit": "0x1",
"gasUsed": "0x2",
"timestamp": "0x2a",
"extraData": "0x",
"baseFeePerGas": "0x1",
"blockHash": HASH_01,
"transactions": transactions,
});
let ep: JsonExecutionPayload<E> = serde_json::from_value(json)?;
Ok(ep.transactions)
}

fn assert_transactions_serde<E: EthSpec>(
name: &str,
as_obj: VariableList<Transaction<E>, E::MaxTransactionsPerPayload>,
as_json: serde_json::Value,
) {
assert_eq!(
encode_transactions(as_obj.clone()).unwrap(),
as_json,
"encoding for {}",
name
);
assert_eq!(
decode_transactions(as_json).unwrap(),
as_obj,
"decoding for {}",
name
);
}

/// Example: if `spec == &[1, 1]`, then two one-byte transactions will be created.
fn generate_opaque_transactions<E: EthSpec>(
spec: &[usize],
) -> VariableList<Transaction<E>, E::MaxTransactionsPerPayload> {
let mut txs = VariableList::default();

for &num_bytes in spec {
let mut tx = VariableList::default();
for _ in 0..num_bytes {
tx.push(0).unwrap();
}
txs.push(Transaction::OpaqueTransaction(tx)).unwrap();
}

txs
}

#[test]
fn transaction_serde() {
assert_transactions_serde::<MainnetEthSpec>(
"empty",
generate_opaque_transactions(&[]),
json!([]),
);
assert_transactions_serde::<MainnetEthSpec>(
"one empty tx",
generate_opaque_transactions(&[0]),
json!(["0x"]),
);
assert_transactions_serde::<MainnetEthSpec>(
"two empty txs",
generate_opaque_transactions(&[0, 0]),
json!(["0x", "0x"]),
);
assert_transactions_serde::<MainnetEthSpec>(
"one one-byte tx",
generate_opaque_transactions(&[1]),
json!(["0x00"]),
);
assert_transactions_serde::<MainnetEthSpec>(
"two one-byte txs",
generate_opaque_transactions(&[1, 1]),
json!(["0x00", "0x00"]),
);
assert_transactions_serde::<MainnetEthSpec>(
"mixed bag",
generate_opaque_transactions(&[0, 1, 3, 0]),
json!(["0x", "0x00", "0x000000", "0x"]),
);

/*
* Check for too many transactions
*/

let num_max_txs = <MainnetEthSpec as EthSpec>::MaxTransactionsPerPayload::to_usize();
let max_txs = (0..num_max_txs).map(|_| "0x00").collect::<Vec<_>>();
let too_many_txs = (0..=num_max_txs).map(|_| "0x00").collect::<Vec<_>>();

decode_transactions::<MainnetEthSpec>(serde_json::to_value(max_txs).unwrap()).unwrap();
assert!(
decode_transactions::<MainnetEthSpec>(serde_json::to_value(too_many_txs).unwrap())
.is_err()
);

/*
* Check for transaction too large
*/

use eth2_serde_utils::hex;

let num_max_bytes = <MainnetEthSpec as EthSpec>::MaxBytesPerOpaqueTransaction::to_usize();
let max_bytes = (0..num_max_bytes).map(|_| 0_u8).collect::<Vec<_>>();
let too_many_bytes = (0..=num_max_bytes).map(|_| 0_u8).collect::<Vec<_>>();
decode_transactions::<MainnetEthSpec>(
serde_json::to_value(&[hex::encode(&max_bytes)]).unwrap(),
)
.unwrap();
assert!(decode_transactions::<MainnetEthSpec>(
serde_json::to_value(&[hex::encode(&too_many_bytes)]).unwrap()
)
.is_err());
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn get_block_by_number_request() {
Tester::new()
Expand Down